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Journal of Individual Differences最新文献

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The Five-Factor Model of Personality and Generalized Self Efficacy 人格五因素模型与广义自我效能感
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Journal of Individual Differences Pub Date : 2021-03-16 DOI: 10.1027/1614-0001/A000345
Urszula Barańczuk
{"title":"The Five-Factor Model of Personality and Generalized Self Efficacy","authors":"Urszula Barańczuk","doi":"10.1027/1614-0001/A000345","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/1614-0001/A000345","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The aim of the study was to evaluate the relation between the Big Five personality traits and generalized self-efficacy. Data for the meta-analysis were collected from 53 studies, which i...","PeriodicalId":47049,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Individual Differences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47621111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Personality Associations With WhatsApp Usage and Usage of Alternative Messaging Applications to Protect One’s Own Data 与WhatsApp使用和使用替代消息应用程序的个性关联，以保护自己的数据
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Journal of Individual Differences Pub Date : 2021-03-16 DOI: 10.1027/1614-0001/A000343
C. Sindermann, Bernd Lachmann, J. Elhai, C. Montag
{"title":"Personality Associations With WhatsApp Usage and Usage of Alternative Messaging Applications to Protect One’s Own Data","authors":"C. Sindermann, Bernd Lachmann, J. Elhai, C. Montag","doi":"10.1027/1614-0001/A000343","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/1614-0001/A000343","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Data protection became an increasingly important topic in today’s digital society. With regard to messaging applications, WhatsApp especially has been at the center of discussion. Despite...","PeriodicalId":47049,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Individual Differences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46967642","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Is the General Factor of Personality Really Related to Frequency of Agreeable, Conscientious, Emotionally Stable, Extraverted, and Open Behavior? 人格的一般因素真的与随和、认真、情绪稳定、外向和开放行为的频率有关吗？
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Journal of Individual Differences Pub Date : 2021-02-25 DOI: 10.1027/1614-0001/A000341
M. Bäckström, F. Björklund
{"title":"Is the General Factor of Personality Really Related to Frequency of Agreeable, Conscientious, Emotionally Stable, Extraverted, and Open Behavior?","authors":"M. Bäckström, F. Björklund","doi":"10.1027/1614-0001/A000341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/1614-0001/A000341","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Proponents of the general factor of personality have suggested that it is related to more instances of agreeable, conscientious, emotionally stable, extraverted, and open behavior. We tes...","PeriodicalId":47049,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Individual Differences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46905248","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Socially Desirable Responding in Experience Sampling 经验抽样中的社会期望反应
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Journal of Individual Differences Pub Date : 2021-02-25 DOI: 10.1027/1614-0001/A000342
M. Bäckström, F. Björklund
{"title":"Socially Desirable Responding in Experience Sampling","authors":"M. Bäckström, F. Björklund","doi":"10.1027/1614-0001/A000342","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/1614-0001/A000342","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Experience sampling often makes use of items that are similar to personality questionnaire items. Arguably, this opens up for item-popularity effects, where some respondents react to the ...","PeriodicalId":47049,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Individual Differences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49363460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Intelligence Predicts Sensory Discrimination Ability but not Implicit Reward Learning 智力预测感官辨别能力，但不能预测内隐奖励学习
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Journal of Individual Differences Pub Date : 2020-12-12 DOI: 10.31234/osf.io/qcgj3
Tyler A Sassenberg, Muchen Xi, Daiqing Zhao, Scott D. Blain, C. DeYoung
{"title":"Intelligence Predicts Sensory Discrimination Ability but not Implicit Reward Learning","authors":"Tyler A Sassenberg, Muchen Xi, Daiqing Zhao, Scott D. Blain, C. DeYoung","doi":"10.31234/osf.io/qcgj3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31234/osf.io/qcgj3","url":null,"abstract":"Previous research has made use of sensory discrimination tasks that incorporate differential reinforcement schedules as a method for measuring individual differences in implicit reward learning. One such task utilizing a differential reinforcement schedule was popularized by Pizzagalli et al. (2005) with the intent of behaviorally assessing anhedonia and reward sensitivity. Various studies have examined implicit reward learning in relation to clinical symptoms and personality traits, including anhedonia, depression, and Extraversion. Despite extensive use of these tasks, they have not been extensively examined in relation to intelligence. Other research suggests positive associations of intelligence with sensory discrimination ability. The present study utilized a probabilistic reward task incorporating differential reinforcement in a large community sample to determine the relations among IQ, sensory discrimination ability, and implicit reward learning. Participants (N = 298) completed a sensory discrimination task, as well as an IQ test. IQ was not associated with participants’ levels of implicit reward learning but was positively associated with sensory discrimination ability. These findings provide further understanding of the complex relations among implicit learning, sensory discrimination ability, and intelligence.","PeriodicalId":47049,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Individual Differences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42911301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Re-conceptualizing Machiavellianism and Social-Cognitive Skills 马基雅维利主义的重新概念化与社会认知技能
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Journal of Individual Differences Pub Date : 2020-12-02 DOI: 10.1027/1614-0001/a000340
W. Hart, C. Breeden, Charlotte Kinrade
{"title":"Re-conceptualizing Machiavellianism and Social-Cognitive Skills","authors":"W. Hart, C. Breeden, Charlotte Kinrade","doi":"10.1027/1614-0001/a000340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/1614-0001/a000340","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Machiavellianism is presumed to encompass advanced social-cognitive skill, but research has generally suggested that Machiavellian individuals are rather deficient in social-cognitive ski...","PeriodicalId":47049,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Individual Differences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2020-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45304488","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Other-Contingent Extraversion and Satisfaction 其他或有支出和满意度
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Journal of Individual Differences Pub Date : 2020-12-02 DOI: 10.1027/1614-0001/a000339
Jason L. Huang, Dongyuan Wu
{"title":"Other-Contingent Extraversion and Satisfaction","authors":"Jason L. Huang, Dongyuan Wu","doi":"10.1027/1614-0001/a000339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/1614-0001/a000339","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. We conceptualize other-contingent extraversion as an individual difference in the tendency to elevate one’s state extraversion when interacting with friendly others. Using experience samp...","PeriodicalId":47049,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Individual Differences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2020-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41905913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response 自主感觉经络反应
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Journal of Individual Differences Pub Date : 2020-11-12 DOI: 10.1027/1614-0001/a000337
Natalie Roberts, A. Beath, S. Boag
{"title":"Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response","authors":"Natalie Roberts, A. Beath, S. Boag","doi":"10.1027/1614-0001/a000337","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/1614-0001/a000337","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Autonomous Sensory Meridian Response (ASMR) is a pleasurable, tingling sensation induced by exposure to specific, audio-visual triggers, producing feelings of relaxation and euphoria. This article examines the relationship between ASMR propensity using a recently developed self-report measure (ASMR-15), Big-Five personality factors, and sensory-processing sensitivity (SPS), in a general population. Thus far, the ASMR-15 has only been validated on self-selected ASMR-specific samples, and so it is yet to be determined whether the measure may be adapted to assess ASMR in a non-specialized sample. To address this, N = 187 undergraduate psychology students were recruited for a survey study. ASMR was related to greater Openness and SPS, and lower Conscientiousness. A confirmatory factor analysis was undertaken on the ASMR-15, largely replicating the factor structure previously demonstrated. As a result, the ASMR-15 may be useful for researchers interested in further exploring ASMR experiences in both specialized and non-specialized samples.","PeriodicalId":47049,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Individual Differences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2020-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46002072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
The Negative Consequences of Stuttering for Perceptions of Leadership Ability 口吃对领导能力认知的负面影响
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Journal of Individual Differences Pub Date : 2020-11-12 DOI: 10.1027/1614-0001/a000336
Virgil Zeigler‐Hill, A. Besser, Yuval Besser
{"title":"The Negative Consequences of Stuttering for Perceptions of Leadership Ability","authors":"Virgil Zeigler‐Hill, A. Besser, Yuval Besser","doi":"10.1027/1614-0001/a000336","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/1614-0001/a000336","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. The purpose of the present study was to extend previous research concerning the negative perceptions of stuttering by considering the perceived leadership ability of targets who stuttered...","PeriodicalId":47049,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Individual Differences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2020-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48079712","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Better Battles by a Self-Compassionate Partner? 一个自我同情的伙伴能打得更好吗？
IF 1.4 4区 心理学
Journal of Individual Differences Pub Date : 2020-10-12 DOI: 10.1027/1614-0001/a000333
Nancy Tandler, M. Krüger, L. Petersen
{"title":"Better Battles by a Self-Compassionate Partner?","authors":"Nancy Tandler, M. Krüger, L. Petersen","doi":"10.1027/1614-0001/a000333","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1027/1614-0001/a000333","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Self-compassion entails being kind towards oneself when encountering uncontrollable life events, inadequacies, or failure. When in conflict with a romantic partner, we expected self-compa...","PeriodicalId":47049,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Individual Differences","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2020-10-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43477822","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
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