Sharen Nisbet, Elizabeth Goode, Erica Russ, John Haw, Robert Rollin, Johanna Nieuwoudt
{"title":"Supporting academic development during curriculum change: a co-operative inquiry of identity and engagement","authors":"Sharen Nisbet, Elizabeth Goode, Erica Russ, John Haw, Robert Rollin, Johanna Nieuwoudt","doi":"10.1080/1360144x.2025.2469303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/1360144x.2025.2469303","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46680,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Students","volume":"30 3","pages":"350-363"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-02-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147895260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Epidemiological Profile of Acute Flaccid Paralysis in the Democratic Republic of Congo from 2021 to 2022","authors":"ERIC MALAMBA","doi":"10.64950/ijchmd.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.64950/ijchmd.12","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Objectives: The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) has not reported any cases ofwild poliovirus since 2017 and has since been declared free of wild poliovirus. However, there have beena few cases of poliomyelitis caused by vaccine-derived poliovirus. The objective of this study is to describethe epidemiological characteristics of acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) cases reported in the DRC between2021 and 2022, in order to suggest adaptations to current control strategies.Methods: This is an observational, retrospective, descriptive, and cross-sectional study based onsecondary surveillance data of AFP in the DRC from 2021 to 2022. An exhaustive sampling was conductedusing records from the disease control database, focusing on AFP cases reported in all provinces of theDRC during the 2021-2022 period. Included in the analysis were all database entries confirmed as actualAFP caseKeywords: Poliomyelitis, Acute flaccid Paralysis, Epidemiology, Democratic Republic of CongoIntroductionThe minimum standard recommended by the World Health Organization (WHO) for poliomyelitissurveillance is syndromic surveillance based on acute flaccid paralysis (AFP) cases at the national level,with laboratory confirmation of poliovirus from stool samples (World Health Organization, 2018). Acuteflaccid paralysis is defined as the sudden onset of paralysis characterized by a reduction in muscle tone inone or more limbs. This syndrome can result from a variety of etiologies, including Guillain-Barré","PeriodicalId":46680,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Students","volume":"1 1","pages":"77-90"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://halafoundation.com/index.php/ijchmd/article/download/12/88","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147894366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Mahmoud Abd El-Kareem, Gamal M.M. Mosaad, Mohamed Abd Allah Mousa
{"title":"The Impact of Feeding Sun-Dried Azolla Meal on Growth Performance and Some Serum Biochemical Parameters of Broiler Chickens","authors":"Mahmoud Abd El-Kareem, Gamal M.M. Mosaad, Mohamed Abd Allah Mousa","doi":"10.21608/ijcvr.2024.328318.1006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21608/ijcvr.2024.328318.1006","url":null,"abstract":"The current study was conducted to assess the impact of feeding sun-dried azolla meal on growth performance and some serum biochemical parameters of broiler chickens. A total number of 80 one-day-old broiler chicks (Ross 308 strain) were individually weighted and allocated randomly into four treatment groups (20 birds/group), each group consists of two replicates each of 10 birds. The control group (T1) received a basal diet, while the experimental groups T2, T3, and T4 were fed diets containing 3%, 6% and 9% sun-dried azolla, respectively. Over a 35-day period, results showed a clear trend of significantly increased (P<0.05) weight gain and increased feed intake with higher levels of Azolla inclusion, with T4 exhibited the highest final body weight and feed intake. Feed conversion ratios (FCR) improved insignificantly (P>0.05) in the Azolla-fed groups compared to the control. Serum total protein, albumin, and globulin levels were unaffected by treatment (P>0.05). No significant differences (P=0.093) were observed among different groups in LDL levels. T3 and T4 had significantly higher HDL values (P<0.05). Additionally, Azolla supplementation significantly decreased cholesterol and triglyceride levels (P<0.05). Antioxidant enzymes activity (superoxide dismutase, catalase and glutathione peroxidase) was enhanced with groups fed with dried azolla compared with the control group. It can be concluded that sun dried Azolla meal is a promising and beneficial non-conventional feed ingredient that can be used up to 9% in broiler diets for improving growth performance and enhancing the serum biochemical constituents in broilers.","PeriodicalId":46680,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Students","volume":"3 1","pages":"1-10"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147899183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Experimental Testing of Riveted Carvel Planks on Frames for Traditional Timber Structures","authors":"Jean-Baptiste R. G. Souppez","doi":"10.5750/ijme.v167ia1.1407","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5750/ijme.v167ia1.1407","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional wooden boats are characterised by closely spaced frames, riveted to thick planks, leading to high thickness-to-span ratios. However, the effect of such closely spaced frames and thickness-to-span ratio remains uncharacterised. Consequently, four-point bending tests are undertaken to quantify the ultimate flexural strength and flexural modulus of wooden planks with up to 3 frames and thickness-to-span ratios from 0.0267 to 0.200. The results show that (i) a greater number of frames for a given span yields a reduction in specific stiffness but a constant specific strength; (ii) a maximum thickness-to-span ratio of 0.080 and 0.050 is recommended to ensure the strength and stiffness exceed regulatory default properties, respectively, and (iii) additional factors of safety would be needed for traditional construction to be included in existing structural regulations. These findings provide novel insights into the structural design of traditional wooden boats and may contribute to their future inclusion in regulatory frameworks.","PeriodicalId":46680,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Students","volume":"167 A1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.intmaritimeengineering.org/index.php/ijme/article/download/1407/549","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147894303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Staging a Comeback: Broadway, Hollywood, and the Disney Renaissance, Peter C. Kunze (2023)","authors":"Matthew Ari Elfenbein","doi":"10.1386/ijds_00011_5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ijds_00011_5","url":null,"abstract":"Review of: Staging a Comeback: Broadway, Hollywood, and the Disney Renaissance , Peter C. Kunze (2023) New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press, 223 pp., ISBN 978-1-97882-782-0, h/bk, $150.00 ISBN 978-1-97882-781-3, p/bk, $32.95 ISBN 978-1-97882-783-7, e-book, $32.95","PeriodicalId":46680,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Students","volume":"1 1","pages":"146-148"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147914181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Re-imaging empowered princesshood against the rise of the fourth-wave feminism: A thematic study of Disney’s princess live-action remakes","authors":"Caroline Yiqian Wang","doi":"10.1386/ijds_00003_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ijds_00003_1","url":null,"abstract":"From 2014 to 2023, The Walt Disney Company launched five princess live-action remakes and two adaptations to update its iconic female characters. In both media discussions and academic literature, these revamped princess productions have been celebrated for their embodiments of fourth-wave feminist qualities, such as confidence, independence and girl power. However, the exact process of framing women’s empowerment on-screen – translating abstract feminist ideologies into specific visualizations and bodily performances of Disney princesses – has been treated as a taken-for-granted phenomenon placed beyond interrogation. Through a thematic analysis of all released remakes, this article demonstrates how the live-action princesses are represented to reflect fourth-wave feminist notions and what gender messages are delivered by this renovated series. I identify two visual styles and three plot devices that are used repetitively across the remakes to endow the princess characters with a progressive persona. I further discover that, despite being empowered at first glance, the remakes’ engagements with fourth-wave feminism remain superficial and eventually channel the stories back to existing gender stereotypes and imbalanced structures. This conclusion contributes to the scholarship by ascertaining Disney’s strategic leverage of contemporary gender ideologies on-screen and revealing the problematic nature of such corporate-dominated, pro-feminist agendas.","PeriodicalId":46680,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Students","volume":"1 1","pages":"33-51"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147898182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"‘We’re not quite there yet… but we will be’: Identifying shifts in the Walt Disney Company’s LGBTQ+ representation","authors":"Matt Weaver","doi":"10.1386/ijds_00004_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ijds_00004_1","url":null,"abstract":"The Walt Disney Company has a long, complicated history with the LGBTQ+ community, particularly regarding film representation. There has been much external pressure on Disney to provide better LGBTQ+ depiction, further emphasized with controversies surrounding their involvement in Florida’s ‘Don’t Say Gay’ Bill. In recent years, there have been some indications of progress in animated films such as Lightyear (2022) and Strange World (2022). In this article, I analyse these films as exemplary of how Disney can be more LGBTQ+ inclusive in both their censorship practices (the re-instatement of a same-sex kiss in Lightyear ), and their narratives, themes and character developments (the introduction of Disney’s first openly gay character – Ethan – in Strange World ). I also place these films within their wider political context, recognizing them as both reflective of Disney’s efforts to correct its past, and their significance in normalizing queer experiences during a time of growing hostility towards LGBTQ+ communities, and introduction of laws that negatively impact queer youth. I conclude with some thought on the company’s future, and whether progression will continue in film representation – when the future of democracy and visibility is increasingly uncertain, Disney can and need to ‘say gay’, now more than ever.","PeriodicalId":46680,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Students","volume":"1 1","pages":"53-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147913612","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Conservatives watch cartoons: The rise of Disney, the right and cultural criticism in the 1990s","authors":"Alex Pinelli","doi":"10.1386/ijds_00002_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ijds_00002_1","url":null,"abstract":"This research explores the dynamic intersection of conservatism and Disney animation during the 1990s, a pivotal decade for both political ideology and cultural influence in the United States. It examines the complex relationship between conservative film critics and Disney’s animated productions, focusing on the tension between conservative expectations of Disney as a bastion of traditional values and the company’s evolving cultural and corporate identity. The study highlights key features of Disney’s animated films that troubled conservative critics while revealing the diversity of conservative perspectives. Central to the former critiques were concerns about the erosion of traditional family and societal norms, especially regarding power structures, feminism and familial hierarchy. Additionally, it addresses a gap in the historiography of American conservatism and Disney Studies by analysing how conservative cultural critics engaged with Disney’s animated productions, offering new insights into the interplay between conservative ideology and American popular culture. By analysing conservative film reviews from this period, the research challenges the notion that Disney’s animated features were merely conservative propaganda and identifies the 1990s as the turning point in the relationship between conservatism and Disney.","PeriodicalId":46680,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Students","volume":"1 1","pages":"15-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147909491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The lasting impacts of The Walt Disney Company within and beyond the classroom: A case study","authors":"Hannah Helm","doi":"10.1386/ijds_00008_7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/ijds_00008_7","url":null,"abstract":"This brief and reflective commentary piece discusses a series of outreach workshops entitled ‘Deconstructing Disney: Society, Culture, and Creativity’, which took place at Media City (University of Salford) in March 2023. The workshops were delivered to groups of school-age learners aged 14 to 16, and they focused on the social, cultural and political impact of The Walt Disney Company. Through the workshops, students were able to hone key critical thinking skills and build confidence by sharing viewpoints in a supportive and thought-provoking space. The workshops provided a stimulating and interactive platform in which students could explore the impact of Disney in society and culture, particularly through the lens of Disney films. The activities – which included analysis and discussion of the film clips and playing a game based on opinions about Disney – were both enjoyable and educational for students. By the end, students understood that Disney both implicitly and explicitly shapes our experiences and world-views, and that common stereotypes in Disney films ultimately influence how we perceive ourselves and others.","PeriodicalId":46680,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Students","volume":"1 1","pages":"127-133"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147916189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Gait Measurement Descriptions of Human Tracks","authors":"Robert Speiden","doi":"10.55917/2769-7045.1014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.55917/2769-7045.1014","url":null,"abstract":"Search and rescue missions use a variety of tools to find missing persons, one of which can be visual tracking. Trackers detect, interpret and document information about human contact with the ground. Humans typically move on two feet at various speeds. Movement as an obligate biped leaves a series of footprints that alternates from one side to the other. This pattern of footfalls is rather simple, and the footfalls can be easily divided into descriptive dimensions. This work summarized published measurements of bipedal gait ground contact points in 70 resources. Four resource types were surveyed including 33 biomechanical gait analysis studies, 28 tracking resources, six forensic texts, and three others. This work focused on three basic measurements common to finding and interpreting footprints: (1) step/stride length, (2) straddle, and (3) pitch. This research found two ways to measure pitch, three ways to measure straddle, and seven ways to measure step and/or stride lengths. A set of recommended dimensions, presented with a diagram and a glossary, includes straddle as well as right and left measurements for pitch, step length, and stride length. One conclusion is that clear communication of the technique(s) used is more important than how to segment and measure a series of human footfalls. This paper also advocates for consistency in techniques and terminology. Whether practitioners apply tracking in search and rescue, law enforcement, military, or other applications, trackers should be consistent in the use of names or dimensions used throughout their own practice.","PeriodicalId":46680,"journal":{"name":"Journal of International Students","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147894024","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}