Psychologica Belgica最新文献

From a Measure of Confidence to a Measure of the Level of Knowledge. 从信心的度量到知识水平的度量。

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Psychologica Belgica Pub Date : 2025-05-22 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/pb.1332

Daniel Defays

{"title":"From a Measure of Confidence to a Measure of the Level of Knowledge.","authors":"Daniel Defays","doi":"10.5334/pb.1332","DOIUrl":"10.5334/pb.1332","url":null,"abstract":"Confidence degrees assigned by respondents to their responses are generally taken at their face value. An experiment where respondents were asked to indicate twice their confidence in their (changed or unchanged) response has, however, showed that those confidences can greatly vary over time at the individual level. I propose a model that takes that variation into account and considers confidence as a latent variable - the level of knowledge - to be estimated through a true score approach. The model is defined in the special case of a scale with a given number of confidence degrees. It assumes that when faced with this type of testing requirements, a person experiences uncertainty in a way that can be represented by a finite set of partial knowledge states. It leans mainly on a conditional independence assumption. As the model is intractable under that sole assumption, additional testable and simple constraints must be imposed on the way confidence errors are distributed. The model was applied to data collected in the experiment. The results show that, under a general (population) overestimation bias, very different individual profiles are hidden with different distributions of errors. The model enables also to make predictions about one single individual by only examining his (her) calibration errors. Some errors patterns observed on the replicated data can indeed be anticipated with the proposed models.","PeriodicalId":46662,"journal":{"name":"Psychologica Belgica","volume":"65 1","pages":"114-131"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12101119/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144144060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Do Anti-Egalitarians Report Increased Support for People with Language Difficulties when Exposed to Gender-Fair Language? 反平等主义者报告说，当接触到性别公平的语言时，语言困难的人会得到更多的支持吗？

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Psychologica Belgica Pub Date : 2025-05-22 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/pb.1342

Pascaline Van Oost, Kenzo Nera, Vincent Yzerbyt

{"title":"Do Anti-Egalitarians Report Increased Support for People with Language Difficulties when Exposed to Gender-Fair Language?","authors":"Pascaline Van Oost, Kenzo Nera, Vincent Yzerbyt","doi":"10.5334/pb.1342","DOIUrl":"10.5334/pb.1342","url":null,"abstract":"In many countries, the use of gender-fair language is heavily debated. In France, some opponents to gender-fair language have argued that it hinders language comprehension for people who have difficulties with language (PDLs). This argument was notably promoted by (far) right-wing personalities and newspapers. The justification-suppression model of prejudice and the concept of ideology malleability suggest that such a defence of PDLs may be a strategy to oppose gender-fair language and promote the status quo. We hypothesized that threatening participants with gender-fair language would lead high-SDO individuals to report greater concern for PDLs. In two experimental studies (ntotal = 1117, France), we did not find support for our prediction. Overall, SDO was negatively correlated with support for PDLs, whereas participants supporting gender-fair language were also more concerned with PDLs. This suggests that contrary to what some conservative commentators have claimed, gender-fair language supporters do not overlook the question of language accessibility, as opposed to anti-egalitarians. To our knowledge, this is the first research to bridge literature on the justification of prejudice and gender-fair language.","PeriodicalId":46662,"journal":{"name":"Psychologica Belgica","volume":"65 1","pages":"132-145"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12101109/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144144058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Does the Need for Control Hinder Sense of Presence in Virtual Reality? 对控制的需求是否会阻碍虚拟现实中的存在感？

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Psychologica Belgica Pub Date : 2025-05-12 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/pb.1324

Romane Michaux, Céline Stassart, Aurélie Wagener

{"title":"Does the Need for Control Hinder Sense of Presence in Virtual Reality?","authors":"Romane Michaux, Céline Stassart, Aurélie Wagener","doi":"10.5334/pb.1324","DOIUrl":"10.5334/pb.1324","url":null,"abstract":"Virtual reality (VR) has witnessed significant growth in the mental health field. However, clinical observations reveal substantial variability across individuals' responses to VR. This diversity could be attributed to differences in the sense of presence, a key factor in VR's efficacy. Understanding the influence of personality traits on shaping the sense of presence in VR is essential, as it holds the potential to enhance the effectiveness of VR interventions. In the current study, we investigate the potential impact of the need for control on one's sense of presence in VR, hypothesizing that a higher need for control is associated with lower presence levels. We conducted research with 40 adults who completed questionnaires (assessing perfectionism, intolerance of uncertainty, experiential avoidance, Big Five, sense of presence, anxiety level) and engaged in a VR immersion. Results suggest that the need for control positively influences the sense of presence, which is contrary to the literature. A discussion is proposed to explore the impact of high need for control, indicating that its effects may depend on the anxiety-inducing nature of the immersion condition. We put forth an innovative theoretical model on how a strong desire for control could affect the sense of presence in different immersive conditions. Our findings warrant further investigations in this direction.","PeriodicalId":46662,"journal":{"name":"Psychologica Belgica","volume":"65 1","pages":"104-113"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-05-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12082466/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144095372","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Working at Home Through Technology After the Workday Ended: Organizational and Personal Processes Involved and Their Direct and Indirect Effects on Mental Health. 工作日结束后通过技术在家工作：组织和个人过程及其对心理健康的直接和间接影响。

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Psychologica Belgica Pub Date : 2025-04-17 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/pb.1356

Celestino González-Fernández, Eva Garrosa, Luis Manuel Blanco-Donoso

{"title":"Working at Home Through Technology After the Workday Ended: Organizational and Personal Processes Involved and Their Direct and Indirect Effects on Mental Health.","authors":"Celestino González-Fernández, Eva Garrosa, Luis Manuel Blanco-Donoso","doi":"10.5334/pb.1356","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/pb.1356","url":null,"abstract":"Workers often make use of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) in the workplace and outside normal working hours, either voluntarily or compulsorily, especially since the COVID-19 pandemic. This study had three main objectives. Firstly, to explore whether workplace flexibility was associated with technology-assisted supplemental work (TASW), and whether this, in turn, is associated with higher levels of psychological distress. Secondly, to analyze if this relationship between workplace flexibility and TASW could be moderated by subjective workplace telepressure and workers' technoaddiction. Finally, to investigate whether the execution of this type of supplemental work was linked to psychological distress through the mediating effects of psychological detachment, work-family conflict, and subjective vitality. This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2021 during the pandemic, involved 577 professionals (72.8% women and 27.2% men) from various productive sectors. The participants were primarily from Spain, followed by other Hispanic American countries and European Union countries. Results revealed that workplace flexibility was associated with increased supplemental work, especially among those workers experiencing higher levels of subjective workplace telepressure and technoaddiction. Furthermore, this type of supplemental work was linked to greater psychological distress by hindering psychological disconnection from work, heightening work-family conflict, and reducing feelings of vitality. The discussion has focused on preventive measures.","PeriodicalId":46662,"journal":{"name":"Psychologica Belgica","volume":"65 1","pages":"87-103"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12005141/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144033400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Assessing the French Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI): Psychometric and Qualitative Properties Through the Three French Versions of the IRI Scale. 评估法语人际反应指数（IRI）：通过三个法语版本IRI量表的心理测量学和定性特征。

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Psychologica Belgica Pub Date : 2025-04-02 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/pb.1328

Giulia Gaggero, Angèle Brunellière, Maria Francesca Gigliotti, Wassila El Mardi, Sylvie Berthoz, Jean-Louis Nandrino, Karyn Doba, Delphine Grynberg

{"title":"Assessing the French Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI): Psychometric and Qualitative Properties Through the Three French Versions of the IRI Scale.","authors":"Giulia Gaggero, Angèle Brunellière, Maria Francesca Gigliotti, Wassila El Mardi, Sylvie Berthoz, Jean-Louis Nandrino, Karyn Doba, Delphine Grynberg","doi":"10.5334/pb.1328","DOIUrl":"10.5334/pb.1328","url":null,"abstract":"The Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI) is one of the most used self-report measures of empathy, comprising 4 factors assessing both cognitive and affective empathy. Nowadays, three different French adaptations of this instrument co-exist. This research compares the three French adaptations of the IRI scale using both quantitative and qualitative evaluations. In Study 1, a French-speaking sample (N = 339) completed all three French IRI versions at 2-month time intervals in a counterbalanced order. In Study 2, the item wording of the three versions was evaluated by six independent professional translators. Study 1 assessed the items' distribution, the scale's factorial structure, the subscales' internal consistency, and their correlations with alternative measures of empathy (the Empathy Quotient) and other clinically relevant indicators (anxiety, depression). These quantitative analyses highlighted that all three French adaptations can be used for research purposes. They all exhibit acceptable internal consistency, a factorial structure compliant with the 4-factor model originally proposed by Davis, as well as convergent and discriminant validity. However, by combining item quantitative analyses and translators' judgments, we revealed some problematic items in each version. Taken together, the findings suggest that the French IRI adaptations by Guttman & Laporte (2000) and Braun et al. (2015) should be slightly preferred. To improve the overall quality of each French IRI version, we provide some recommendations about how to adapt problematic items.","PeriodicalId":46662,"journal":{"name":"Psychologica Belgica","volume":"65 1","pages":"69-86"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11967462/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143781407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Relationship Between Harsh Parenting and Adolescents' Pro-Environmental Behavior: A Moderated Mediation Model. 严厉教养对青少年亲环境行为的影响：一个有调节的中介模型。

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Psychologica Belgica Pub Date : 2025-03-12 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/pb.1344

Dawei Wang, Shuangju Wei, Wenxu Mao, Ziying Lu, Yixin Hu

{"title":"The Relationship Between Harsh Parenting and Adolescents' Pro-Environmental Behavior: A Moderated Mediation Model.","authors":"Dawei Wang, Shuangju Wei, Wenxu Mao, Ziying Lu, Yixin Hu","doi":"10.5334/pb.1344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/pb.1344","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Parents play a crucial role in cultivating adolescents' pro-environmental behavior, which has attracted researchers' attention. Nevertheless, the role of negative parenting styles has not been adequately concerned.Objectives: This research aimed to explore the influence of harsh parenting on adolescents' pro-environmental behavior based on the Ecological Systems Theory, considering intrinsic motivation as a possible mediator and three types of values (egoistic, altruistic, and biospheric values) as possible moderators.Participants and setting: Data were collected at two stages through self-report questionnaires filled in by 602 adolescents (40.2% boys) in China with an average age of 16.25 years.Methods: The questionnaires assessed pro-environmental behavior, harsh parenting, intrinsic motivation, and values. Research hypotheses were tested by Model 4 and Model 14 of the SPSS PROCESS macro.Results: Results showed that harsh parenting was negatively associated with adolescents' pro-environmental behavior, which was mediated by intrinsic motivation. The interactions of three types of values and intrinsic motivation affected pro-environmental behavior differently. The relationship between intrinsic motivation and adolescents' pro-environmental behavior was negatively moderated by egoistic values, but positively moderated by altruistic and biospheric values.Conclusions: The results revealed that harsh parenting was negatively and significantly correlated with adolescents' pro-environmental behavior and such a relationship was mediated by intrinsic motivation and was moderated by values.","PeriodicalId":46662,"journal":{"name":"Psychologica Belgica","volume":"65 1","pages":"54-68"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-03-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11908419/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143651400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Longitudinal Cross-Lagged Analysis Between Depressive Symptoms, Social Withdrawal, Self-Esteem, and School Adaptation in Multicultural Adolescents. 多元文化青少年抑郁症状、社交退缩、自尊和学校适应之间的纵向交叉滞后分析。

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Psychologica Belgica Pub Date : 2025-01-20 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/pb.1310

Chung Choe, Seunghee Yu

{"title":"Longitudinal Cross-Lagged Analysis Between Depressive Symptoms, Social Withdrawal, Self-Esteem, and School Adaptation in Multicultural Adolescents.","authors":"Chung Choe, Seunghee Yu","doi":"10.5334/pb.1310","DOIUrl":"10.5334/pb.1310","url":null,"abstract":"In Korea, as the number of multicultural families formed through the marriage of Korean men and foreign women from lower-income countries such as China, Southeast Asia, and Central Asia increases, the psychosocial adaptation of adolescents from these families is becoming increasingly important. This study examines the longitudinal and reciprocal relationships among depressive symptoms, social withdrawal, self-esteem, and school adaptation in multicultural adolescents in high schools. We applied an autoregressive cross-lagged model to a sample of 594 multicultural adolescents extracted from three consecutive years of data from the Multicultural Adolescents Panel Survey and found that depressive symptoms and school adaptation had reciprocal negative relationships in multicultural adolescents' first and second years of high school. In these years, while higher school adaptation led to lower social withdrawal, social withdrawal did not affect school adaptation. In the second and third years of high school, self-esteem and school adaptation had a reciprocal positive relationship. Females had more severe psycho-emotional problems than males. Child neglect increased the risk of depressive symptoms and social withdrawal while lowering self-esteem. A high household income was associated with lower social withdrawal. Adolescents in urban areas exhibited higher levels of depressive symptoms, lower self-esteem, and poorer school adaptation compared to those in rural areas. These results imply that reducing parents' neglect of their children is necessary to alleviate depressive symptoms and school maladaptation among multicultural adolescents. Moreover, financial support for multicultural adolescents in their learning can improve school maladaptation and reduce social withdrawal.","PeriodicalId":46662,"journal":{"name":"Psychologica Belgica","volume":"65 1","pages":"38-53"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11760225/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143047508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Systematic Review on the Evolution of Power Analysis Practices in Psychological Research. 心理学研究中权力分析实践演变的系统回顾。

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Psychologica Belgica Pub Date : 2025-01-09 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/pb.1318

Lara Vankelecom, Ole Schacht, Nathan Laroy, Tom Loeys, Beatrijs Moerkerke

{"title":"A Systematic Review on the Evolution of Power Analysis Practices in Psychological Research.","authors":"Lara Vankelecom, Ole Schacht, Nathan Laroy, Tom Loeys, Beatrijs Moerkerke","doi":"10.5334/pb.1318","DOIUrl":"10.5334/pb.1318","url":null,"abstract":"Performing hypothesis tests with adequate statistical power is indispensable for psychological research. In response to several large-scale replication projects following the replication crisis, concerns about the root causes of this crisis - such as questionable research practices (QRPs) - have grown. While initial efforts primarily addressed the inflation of the type I error rate of research due to QRPs, recent attention has shifted to the adverse consequences of low statistical power. In this paper we first argue how underpowered studies, in combination with publication bias, contribute to a literature rife with false positive results and overestimated effect sizes. We then examine whether the prevalence of power analyses in psychological research has effectively increased over time in response to the increased awareness regarding these phenomena. To address this, we conducted a systematic review of 903 published empirical articles across four APA-disciplines, comparing 453 papers published in 2015-2016, with 450 papers from 2020-2021. Although the prevalence of power analysis across different domains in psychology has increased over time (from 9.5% to 30%), it remains insufficient overall. We conclude by discussing the implications of these findings and elaborating on some alternative methods to a priori power analysis that can help ensure sufficient statistical power.","PeriodicalId":46662,"journal":{"name":"Psychologica Belgica","volume":"65 1","pages":"17-37"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11720577/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142972737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Clinical Consultation in the Workplace: Are There Implications for Response Attitudes? 职场临床会诊：对回应态度有影响吗？

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Psychologica Belgica Pub Date : 2025-01-02 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/pb.1346

Bárbara Gonzalez, Rosa F Novo, Maria João Afonso, Matilde Fernandes, Ana Vieira

{"title":"Clinical Consultation in the Workplace: Are There Implications for Response Attitudes?","authors":"Bárbara Gonzalez, Rosa F Novo, Maria João Afonso, Matilde Fernandes, Ana Vieira","doi":"10.5334/pb.1346","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/pb.1346","url":null,"abstract":"The clinical-organizational context (where clinical psychology services are provided in the individuals' professional setting) has still been insufficiently approached in research, namely the influence it may have on the response attitudes of individuals undergoing psychological assessment. Our main goal is to find out if, when psychological assessment occurs in the workplace context, patients being assessed present specific response bias that may have implications for the clinical results and correlative decisions. Five hundred and ten adult participants grouped in two samples of ambulatory patients - Clinical-Organizational Sample (COS n = 238) and Clinical Sample (CS n = 272) - were assessed with the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2-RF validity and substantive scales. Under-reporting is five times more frequent in the COS, which presents Defensiveness (11%), and Desirability (5%). In the CS, under-reporting is residual and over-reporting is more prevalent than in the COS. Clinical record information of COS participants presenting under vs. over-reporting also reveal differences concerning their circumstances, and type of clinical conditions. Comparing participants with under-reporting in each sample, the COS had lower clinical profiles, and tended to present excessively low psychopathology and symptomology values, suggesting higher defensiveness. Finally, the fact that 33% of the COS present biased response attitudes (i.e., 15% presented under-reporting and 18% presented over-reporting) has implications for both clinical and career decision making processes. In conclusion, there are relevant differences in response attitude and psychopathology features between outpatients assessed in a traditional clinical setting and in a clinical-organizational one, suggesting the professional context of the patients may influence motivations to disclosure psychological symptoms and problems.","PeriodicalId":46662,"journal":{"name":"Psychologica Belgica","volume":"65 1","pages":"1-16"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11697580/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142932507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

High Sensitivity to Interpersonal Interaction: Development of a Measurement. 对人际交往的高敏感性：制定测量方法。

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Psychologica Belgica Pub Date : 2024-12-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.5334/pb.1267

Karina Salud Montoya-Pérez, Ferran Padrós-Blázquez, Rocío Montoya-Pérez

{"title":"High Sensitivity to Interpersonal Interaction: Development of a Measurement.","authors":"Karina Salud Montoya-Pérez, Ferran Padrós-Blázquez, Rocío Montoya-Pérez","doi":"10.5334/pb.1267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5334/pb.1267","url":null,"abstract":"Interpersonal sensitivity is an aspect of Sensory Processing Sensitivity (SPS) that has been unexplored precisely despite potentially playing an even more significant role in individuals with SPS. The results of various studies on individuals with SPS suggest that this trait is accompanied by a high interpersonal sensitivity, which refers to an increased sensitivity to the emotional states of individuals with whom one interacts; however, no measurement instrument directly evaluates it. This research aimed to develop an instrument to assess high interpersonal sensitivity and analyze its psychometric properties. Four hundred twenty-nine university students aged 18 to 29 participated. Confirmatory Factor Analysis supported a three-factor structure (awareness of subtleties, overstimulation, and persistent effect) consistent with Exploratory Factor Analysis findings. The internal consistency values for the total scale and the three factors were adequate, and the validity evidence was congruent with the construct. Despite needing further studies, the High Interpersonal Sensitivity Scale (HISS) shows adequate psychometric properties for measuring high interpersonal sensitivity in adults.","PeriodicalId":46662,"journal":{"name":"Psychologica Belgica","volume":"64 1","pages":"214-223"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11697582/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142931650","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0