{"title":"The Prohibition of Approach in Child-To-Parent Violence: Between the Protection of the Victim and the Preservation of the Family Bond","authors":"Alfredo Abadías-Selma","doi":"10.1002/jip.70019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jip.70019","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This research analyses the legal and emotional tension that emerges when the measure of prohibition of approach is applied in cases of child-to-parent violence (CPV). Through a bibliographic review and a qualitative case-study analysis, the paradox between the protection of victimised parents and the preservation of the family bond is examined. The results show that this measure generates significant difficulties: therapeutic paralysis by making joint family intervention impossible, uprooting of the minor, and the risk of a rebound effect after reunification. A clash is also identified with the fundamental right to the re-education and social reintegration of the offending minor. The study concludes that there is a need for a more flexible judicial approach that integrates restorative alternatives and psychosocial support, ensuring effective protection of victims without sacrificing the reconstruction of the family unit.</p>","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":"23 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2026-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jip.70019","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148281932","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Prohibition of Approach in Child-To-Parent Violence: Between the Protection of the Victim and the Preservation of the Family Bond","authors":"Alfredo Abadías-Selma","doi":"10.1002/jip.70019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jip.70019","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This research analyses the legal and emotional tension that emerges when the measure of prohibition of approach is applied in cases of child-to-parent violence (CPV). Through a bibliographic review and a qualitative case-study analysis, the paradox between the protection of victimised parents and the preservation of the family bond is examined. The results show that this measure generates significant difficulties: therapeutic paralysis by making joint family intervention impossible, uprooting of the minor, and the risk of a rebound effect after reunification. A clash is also identified with the fundamental right to the re-education and social reintegration of the offending minor. The study concludes that there is a need for a more flexible judicial approach that integrates restorative alternatives and psychosocial support, ensuring effective protection of victims without sacrificing the reconstruction of the family unit.</p>","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":"23 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2026-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jip.70019","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148281933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rebecca Ritchie, Louise Almond, Afrah Qassim, Michelle McManus, Khatidja Chantler
{"title":"A Critical Exploration of the Divergence in ‘Honour’-Based Abuse Characteristics Across Geographical Origins","authors":"Rebecca Ritchie, Louise Almond, Afrah Qassim, Michelle McManus, Khatidja Chantler","doi":"10.1002/jip.70018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jip.70018","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The prevalence of ‘honour'-based abuse (HBA) in the United Kingdom (UK) continues to rise. However, identifying HBA is difficult due to survivor's cultural secrecy and low awareness among professional organisations. As the concept of ‘honour’ varies across cultures, this study examined HBA characteristics in relation to survivor's geographical origins. A UK-based charity, Savera UK, provided pre-coded data on 149 HBA cases. Data was divided into three distinct geographical origins (Middle Eastern, South Asian, and African). Chi-square analyses found eight significant differences, including ‘language barrier’, which was considerably more prevalent in the Middle Eastern group than in the South Asian group. ‘Perpetrator is a family member’ was also more prevalent in the Middle Eastern and South Asian samples than in the African sample. These distinctions emphasize significant differences within HBA, which may aid its identification and increase comprehension in this field. We discuss study limitations and future research ideas.</p>","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":"23 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jip.70018","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148174653","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Rebecca Ritchie, Louise Almond, Afrah Qassim, Michelle McManus, Khatidja Chantler
{"title":"A Critical Exploration of the Divergence in ‘Honour’-Based Abuse Characteristics Across Geographical Origins","authors":"Rebecca Ritchie, Louise Almond, Afrah Qassim, Michelle McManus, Khatidja Chantler","doi":"10.1002/jip.70018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jip.70018","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The prevalence of ‘honour'-based abuse (HBA) in the United Kingdom (UK) continues to rise. However, identifying HBA is difficult due to survivor's cultural secrecy and low awareness among professional organisations. As the concept of ‘honour’ varies across cultures, this study examined HBA characteristics in relation to survivor's geographical origins. A UK-based charity, Savera UK, provided pre-coded data on 149 HBA cases. Data was divided into three distinct geographical origins (Middle Eastern, South Asian, and African). Chi-square analyses found eight significant differences, including ‘language barrier’, which was considerably more prevalent in the Middle Eastern group than in the South Asian group. ‘Perpetrator is a family member’ was also more prevalent in the Middle Eastern and South Asian samples than in the African sample. These distinctions emphasize significant differences within HBA, which may aid its identification and increase comprehension in this field. We discuss study limitations and future research ideas.</p>","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":"23 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jip.70018","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148174654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":"23 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148076308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Child-To-Parent Violence in Chile: Visibility, Legal Gaps and Projections of a Growing Phenomenon","authors":"Milton Contreras-Sáez","doi":"10.1002/jip.70016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jip.70016","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Child-to-parent violence (CPV) involves repeated physical, psychological, or economic aggression by children or adolescents against their parents or primary caregivers. Although internationally recognised as a growing and complex phenomenon, in Chile CPV remains subsumed under the generic category of domestic violence, lacking a differentiated legal classification. This study describes and compares CPV reports recorded by the Chilean Public Prosecutor's Office between 2020 and 2024, disaggregated by region and type of parental figure victimised. A quantitative descriptive–comparative design was applied using official administrative data obtained through the Transparency Law. Analyses included descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, the Mann–Kendall trend test, and ARIMA and exponential smoothing time-series models. A total of 155,518 reports were identified, with the highest concentrations in the Metropolitan, Valparaíso, and Biobío regions, and 55.3% directed towards maternal figures. Results show a statistically significant upward trend, with projections indicating continued growth, particularly involving non-biological parental figures, underscoring the urgency of differentiated legal and policy responses.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":"23 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-05-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148076307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An Expert Consensus Building Exercise on Understanding and Responding to Child and Adolescent-to-Parent Violence and Abuse","authors":"Nikki Rutter, Maria Duah","doi":"10.1002/jip.70017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jip.70017","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The purpose of this work was to identify areas of consensus regarding principles for understanding and responding to child and adolescent-to-parent violence and abuse (CAPVA) using two independent three-round Delphi studies. Delphi 1 (2021) recruited an international panel comprising specialist practitioners, parents with lived experience, and respondents reporting both forms of expertise. Delphi 2 (2025) recruited practitioners working within a single local authority in the north-east of England and was supported by an advisory group to inform local relevance and interpretation. Both studies used three sequential questionnaires (Round 1 open-ended item generation; Rounds 2–3 structured statement rating with controlled feedback). Delphi 1 included 31 respondents in Round 1, 46 in Round 2, and 40 in Round 3; Delphi 2 included 13 respondents in Rounds 1–2 and nine in Round 3. Agreement was summarised using percentage agreement/disagreement, median, and interquartile range.Across both panels, consensus emphasised non-stigmatising, child-centred and relational practice; caution against routine use of adult domestic abuse/perpetrator frameworks; clearer and more accessible referral pathways; and the importance of timely, developmentally informed support. The findings offer consensus-based practice principles which can inform service development and guidance while recognising the heterogeneity of CAPVA presentations and the need for flexible, tiered responses. Further work is needed to test outcomes and incorporate children's and young people's perspectives.</p>","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":"23 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/jip.70017","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148073026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":"23 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-05-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148072206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"","authors":"","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":"23 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148078676","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Larceny Offence in India, Understanding the Contributing Factors: An Explanatory Study","authors":"Neelam Hasmukh, Ajit Kumar Singh, Ritu Raj","doi":"10.1002/jip.70015","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/jip.70015","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Larceny is a crime involving the unauthorized taking of others' personal property without employing force or the threat of violence. Studies have examined factors affecting the development of this offence, but there is a lack of understanding regarding the role of demographics in the development of larceny offences. The present study examines the role of demographic variables (social support, educational background, residential background, and socio-economic status) in the development of larceny offense incarcerated in various Central prisons in India. Data were collected from convicted offenders aged 21–40 years under IPC Sections 378 and 379 through convenient sampling. The role of social support was examined in the context of residential background and education using an independent sample <i>t</i>-test. The association between social support and socio-economic status was analysed using Chi-square test. The findings indicate that a majority of the offenders come from urban areas (63.0%) and are illiterate (74.1%). Urban offenders reported extremely low social support (49.4%) compared to rural offenders (38%). Illiteracy was associated with lower social support, with 42% of illiterate offenders reporting extremely low social support. However, no significant association between social support levels and socio-economic status was found. No significant difference was observed in social support based on residence or education. These findings suggest that socio-economic and educational disparities play an important role in the background of larceny offenders; however, these factors do not significantly influence variations in perceived social support levels.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":46397,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Investigative Psychology and Offender Profiling","volume":"23 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2026-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148078677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}