Longitudinal and Life Course Studies最新文献_第3页

Do parents' socioeconomic resources moderate the association between genotype and cognitive skills among children with diverse genetic ancestries? 父母的社会经济资源是否在不同遗传祖先的儿童中调节基因型和认知技能之间的关系？

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2025-04-11 DOI: 10.1332/17579597Y2025D000000042

Asta Breinholt, Erin Bakshis Ware, Paula Fomby, Daniel Notterman, Lisa Schneper, Colter Mitchell

{"title":"Do parents' socioeconomic resources moderate the association between genotype and cognitive skills among children with diverse genetic ancestries?","authors":"Asta Breinholt, Erin Bakshis Ware, Paula Fomby, Daniel Notterman, Lisa Schneper, Colter Mitchell","doi":"10.1332/17579597Y2025D000000042","DOIUrl":"10.1332/17579597Y2025D000000042","url":null,"abstract":"Recent research shows that high parental socioeconomic status does not convey the same skill advantage to Black and Latinx children as to white children in the United States due to disadvantages at school for racialised and ethnicised minorities. We extend this literature by asking whether socioeconomic status moderates the association between child genotype and cognitive skills among racialised and ethnicised minorities in the United States. Hence, what we study is whether high socioeconomic status conveys an equal advantage when it comes to the relationship between genotype and cognitive skills. We use data from the Future of Families and Child Wellbeing Study. Using molecular genetic data, we construct a polygenic index for educational attainment and test whether the association between this index and children's cognitive skills is moderated by maternal education and household income in two principal component defined ancestry groups: African ancestries (n=1,551) and Latinx ancestries (n=890). The polygenic index for educational attainment is positively associated with cognitive skills in both groups. In the African ancestries group, this association does not differ by socioeconomic status. In the Latinx ancestries group, the results are mixed. Because our samples are likely underpowered to detect genotype-socioeconomic interactions, our results should be considered suggestive until larger samples of diverse ancestries are available. Advances in genetic research have been skewed towards European ancestry populations, and the broader implication of our study is to eliminate this bias through the collection of large, diverse genotype samples and measuring their genotypes with arrays designed for multi-ancestry populations.","PeriodicalId":45988,"journal":{"name":"Longitudinal and Life Course Studies","volume":"16 2","pages":"199-227"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144486574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social biological research: special issue contributions and next steps. 社会生物学研究：特刊贡献和下一步。

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2025-04-07 DOI: 10.1332/17579597Y2025D000000043

Naomi Priest, Meena Kumari

引用次数: 0

Work-family trajectories and poverty duration and severity in German working-age households. 德国工作年龄家庭的工作-家庭轨迹与贫困持续时间和严重程度。

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2025-04-04 DOI: 10.1332/17579597Y2025D000000041

Miriam Gohl

{"title":"Work-family trajectories and poverty duration and severity in German working-age households.","authors":"Miriam Gohl","doi":"10.1332/17579597Y2025D000000041","DOIUrl":"10.1332/17579597Y2025D000000041","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines how work-family trajectories of households with poverty experience relate to poverty persistence across their working-age life course, using data from the German Socioeconomic Panel from 2007 to 2020 (N=1,518). Work-family trajectories are conceptualised by considering individual- and household-level explanations of poverty. Taking a life course perspective, the study explores sequences of labour market attachment, the extent of low-wage receipt and the needs-to-resource ratio in households across eight years. Methods combine multichannel sequence analysis to identify four clusters of work-family trajectories, and linear regressions to link these clusters to the cumulated length of poverty experiences and the average distance from the at-risk-of-poverty threshold across eight years. Findings reveal that most work-family trajectories among working-age households with poverty experience are dominated by low household work intensity and the presence of children, with trajectories of low-wage receipt forming less prominent patterns. Household histories of low work intensity are linked to increased poverty duration and severity. This relation is even stronger for households that simultaneously experience a high needs-to-resource ratio or frequent low-wage receipt, emphasising the interplay between these two factors and household work intensity. High household work intensity reduces poverty persistence the most, with education identified as an important contextual factor mitigating poverty persistence. Findings suggest to reduce poverty persistence by supporting higher work intensity and regular employment in households with poverty experiences by addressing what prevents individual employment, such as upskilling or reskilling along individual strengths. Such initiatives are particularly important to decrease poverty persistence in families with children.","PeriodicalId":45988,"journal":{"name":"Longitudinal and Life Course Studies","volume":" ","pages":"281-304"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144486572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The early origins of socioeconomic inequalities in inflammation: a scoping review and recommendations for life course and longitudinal studies. 炎症中社会经济不平等的早期起源：对生命历程和纵向研究的范围审查和建议。

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2025-02-28 DOI: 10.1332/17579597Y2025D000000039

Kavindi Gamage, David Burgner, Toby Mansell, Naomi Priest

{"title":"The early origins of socioeconomic inequalities in inflammation: a scoping review and recommendations for life course and longitudinal studies.","authors":"Kavindi Gamage, David Burgner, Toby Mansell, Naomi Priest","doi":"10.1332/17579597Y2025D000000039","DOIUrl":"10.1332/17579597Y2025D000000039","url":null,"abstract":"Inflammation is a key mechanism underpinning socioeconomic inequalities in health. In adults, lower socioeconomic position (SEP) is associated with higher inflammation levels. Early life is an important period for the biological embedding of the social environment, with implications for life course health trajectories. There is therefore increasing interest in the relationship between SEP and inflammation in children and adolescents. We conducted a scoping review to summarise and critically appraise existing evidence. Studies were included if they had exposures of any SEP indicator and outcomes of any inflammatory biomarker. Community and population studies were considered. Twenty-seven of 41 studies identified showed that lower SEP was associated with higher inflammation in childhood or adolescence. Associations were most evident in high-income countries. However, interpretation and translation of findings were restricted by a limited range of SEP indicators and inflammatory biomarkers, and inconsistent or arbitrary timing of exposures and outcomes. Drawing from this review, we make five recommendations for future work in this important domain. We suggest that future studies endeavour to: (1) measure structural and social conditions more comprehensively across early life; (2) use a broader range of inflammatory biomarkers and related measures; (3) investigate effects on long-term immune phenotype; (4) expand study settings globally and across more diverse population groups; and (5) leverage multidisciplinary teams of social and biological scientists to triangulate evidence. Implementation of these recommendations may facilitate an expansion of evidence that better informs specific and timely interventions to address the root causes of socioeconomic inequalities in health.","PeriodicalId":45988,"journal":{"name":"Longitudinal and Life Course Studies","volume":"16 2","pages":"132-180"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144486577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Short- and long-distance home-leaving and home-returning: exploring the role of life course transitions. 短途和长途离家和回家：探索生命历程转变的作用。

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2025-02-24 DOI: 10.1332/17579597Y2025D000000040

Cody Warner

{"title":"Short- and long-distance home-leaving and home-returning: exploring the role of life course transitions.","authors":"Cody Warner","doi":"10.1332/17579597Y2025D000000040","DOIUrl":"10.1332/17579597Y2025D000000040","url":null,"abstract":"Coresidence with parents is one of the most common living arrangements for young adults, and many have returned home after first living independently. Shifting trends in home-leaving and home-returning have renewed research in this area, with a primary focus on how residential transitions are connected to other life course transitions. Fewer studies consider the geographic scope of the residential moves that drive home-leaving or home-returning transitions. The current study explores if life course events similarly predict residential transitions that start and end in the same county compared to those that start and end in different counties. Residential transitions are classified by their geographic scope using the 1997 cohort of the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth. Multinomial regression models explore if the life course correlates of residential transitions vary by geographic scope. For most life course transitions, associations with same-county or different-county residential transitions vary primarily by a matter of degree. For others, such as parenthood and college degree attainment, links to residential transitions are in opposite directions based on the geographic scope of the residential transition. Results provide additional descriptive information on the geographic scope of the moves young adults make when they leave the parental home or return back to it. Variation in the associations between life course events and residential transitions of different geographic scope have implications for the contemporary transition to adulthood.","PeriodicalId":45988,"journal":{"name":"Longitudinal and Life Course Studies","volume":" ","pages":"373-384"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144486542","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Association between timing of motherhood and prospective cardiovascular biomarker risk factors: a twin study. 母性时间与前瞻性心血管生物标志物危险因素之间的关系：一项双胞胎研究。

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2025-02-10 DOI: 10.1332/17579597Y2025D000000038

Verena Schneider, Rebecca Lacey, Giorgio Di Gessa, Ruth Bowyer, Claire Steves, Anne McMunn

{"title":"Association between timing of motherhood and prospective cardiovascular biomarker risk factors: a twin study.","authors":"Verena Schneider, Rebecca Lacey, Giorgio Di Gessa, Ruth Bowyer, Claire Steves, Anne McMunn","doi":"10.1332/17579597Y2025D000000038","DOIUrl":"10.1332/17579597Y2025D000000038","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Evidence suggests that transitioning to motherhood at a younger age is associated with higher levels of cardiovascular biomarker risk factors later in life. While early-life confounding factors alongside social and behavioural pathways contribute to this association, residual confounding may remain.Objective: To investigate the relationship between age at first childbirth and later life cardiovascular biomarker risk factors (BMI, android/gynoid fat ratio, blood pressure, lipid profile), and environmental and genetic confounding in female twins.Participants and setting: Participants were 2,204 mothers from the TwinsUK cohort (549 di-, 553 monozygotic twin pairs) who were 50 years or older and had data on age at first birth, at least one outcome, and selected covariates.Methods: Generalised estimation equations were used to analyse (1) individual-level crude associations of age at first birth with the outcomes, (2) di- and monozygotic between and within-family estimates, and (3) covariate-adjusted associations.Results: Individual-level analyses suggest that women with age at first birth <20 years (compared to 25-29 years) had higher mean BMI, android/gynoid fat ratio, and triglyceride levels after age 50. However, confidence intervals were wide. Considering within-family estimates, effect size reductions suggest partial confounding by early environmental factors, with associations for android/gynoid fat ratio persisting.Conclusion: Family-level confounding plays a role in the link between age at first birth and cardiovascular biomarker risk factors. Age at first birth <20 may be associated with increased cardiovascular biomarker risk. Larger representative and/or twin studies are needed to assess these findings' significance, robustness to confounding, and specific pathways.","PeriodicalId":45988,"journal":{"name":"Longitudinal and Life Course Studies","volume":"16 2","pages":"181-198"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2025-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144486573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

January 2025 editorial: don't look away. 2025年1月社论：不要转移视线。

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2024-12-16 DOI: 10.1332/17579597Y2024D000000036

Tony Robertson

引用次数: 0

The effect of childhood socioeconomic status on adult self-rated health by age and race. 儿童社会经济地位对成人年龄和种族自评健康的影响。

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2024-12-12 DOI: 10.1332/17579597Y2024D000000035

Emily C Dore, Regine Haardörfer

{"title":"The effect of childhood socioeconomic status on adult self-rated health by age and race.","authors":"Emily C Dore, Regine Haardörfer","doi":"10.1332/17579597Y2024D000000035","DOIUrl":"10.1332/17579597Y2024D000000035","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The relationship between childhood socioeconomic status (SES) and adult health is well established. This article examines the less well-known areas of this research: whether the age of childhood exposure matters, if mediators differ based on age, and if these relationships vary by racialised group.Methods: We used multi-group path analysis and data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics to analyse direct and indirect relationships between a retrospective measure of childhood SES in early, middle and late childhood, and adult self-rated health for non-Hispanic Black and White individuals.Results: Childhood SES affected adult health indirectly through each of the three mediators: education, distress and health behaviours, but only for non-Hispanic Whites. In addition, early and middle childhood SES (0-5 and 6-12 years old, respectively) impacted late childhood SES (13-16 years old), suggesting the importance of cumulative exposure. We found no evidence that childhood SES impacted any of the mediators or adult self-rated health for the non-Hispanic Black sample.Conclusion: The findings support the assertion that timing of poverty and possibly increased exposure matter for non-Hispanic Whites, but we found no support for the impact of childhood SES on adult self-rated health for the non-Hispanic Black sample. This study shows the importance of stratifying life course analyses by race and particular periods during childhood, suggesting the need for more targeted interventions based on these factors.","PeriodicalId":45988,"journal":{"name":"Longitudinal and Life Course Studies","volume":"16 1","pages":"23-44"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143190975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Corrigendum to Editorial, Vol 15, Issue 4 (October 2024). 编辑更正，第15卷，第4期（2024年10月）。

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2024-12-06 DOI: 10.1332/17579597Y2024D000000037

Tony Robertson

引用次数: 0

Longitudinal association between social participation and trajectories of life satisfaction in late middle-aged Korean adults with physical disabilities. 韩国中年晚期肢体残疾成年人的社会参与与生活满意度轨迹之间的纵向联系。

IF 1.2 4区社会学

Longitudinal and Life Course Studies Pub Date : 2024-12-02 DOI: 10.1332/17579597Y2024D000000034

Suyeong Bae, Ted Brown, Ickpyo Hong

{"title":"Longitudinal association between social participation and trajectories of life satisfaction in late middle-aged Korean adults with physical disabilities.","authors":"Suyeong Bae, Ted Brown, Ickpyo Hong","doi":"10.1332/17579597Y2024D000000034","DOIUrl":"10.1332/17579597Y2024D000000034","url":null,"abstract":"Late middle-aged adults (50-64 years of age) who have physical disabilities often experience a decline in life satisfaction due to those bodily limitations. It is crucial to understand how their life satisfaction can be enhanced to support the social participation, health and wellbeing of this age group. This study examined the association between social participation and life satisfaction over time in Korean adults 50-64 years of age with physical disabilities. Data on 545 adults with physical disabilities aged 50-64 years from the 2016-2021 Korea Panel Survey of Employment for the Disabled (PSED) were extracted. The dependent variable was self-reported life satisfaction while social participation was the time-varying independent variable which was measured with a single question. The latent growth model (LGM) was used to examine the association between social participation and life satisfaction at each time point. The sample was composed of 313 (57.43 per cent) males and 232 (42.57 per cent) females from Korea having an average age of 57.42 years. A piecewise LGM demonstrated good model fit. Social participation was positively associated with life satisfaction at each time point for over the course of six years, with standardised coefficients ranging from 0.154 to 0.275 (p<0.001). Social participation contributed significantly to life satisfaction in Korean adults 50-64 years of age with physical disabilities. The findings indicate the need for social participation that could improve the life satisfaction of those with physical disabilities.","PeriodicalId":45988,"journal":{"name":"Longitudinal and Life Course Studies","volume":"16 1","pages":"6-22"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2024-12-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143190974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0