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Management of Coronary Artery Spasm. 冠状动脉痉挛的治疗。
IF 3
European Cardiology Review Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15420/ecr.2022.47
Gaetano Antonio Lanza, Hiroaki Shimokawa
{"title":"Management of Coronary Artery Spasm.","authors":"Gaetano Antonio Lanza,&nbsp;Hiroaki Shimokawa","doi":"10.15420/ecr.2022.47","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15420/ecr.2022.47","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Calcium channel blockers (CCBs) are the first-line treatment for coronary artery spasm (CAS). When CAS-related angina symptoms are not well controlled by CCB therapy, long-acting nitrates or (where available) nicorandil can be added as second-line medications. In the case of CAS refractory to standard treatments, several other alternative drugs and interventions have been proposed, including the Rho-kinase inhibitor fasudil, anti-adrenergic drugs, neural therapies and percutaneous coronary interventions. In patients with syncope or cardiac arrest caused by CAS-related tachyarrhythmias, or even bradyarrhythmias, implantation of an ICD or pacemaker, respectively, should be considered according to the risk of recurrence and efficacy of vasodilator therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":45957,"journal":{"name":"European Cardiology Review","volume":"18 ","pages":"e38"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/dc/58/ecr-18-e38.PMC10345953.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9825940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Long-term Mortality Predictors of Patients Evaluated with Pharmacologic Cardiac Stress SPECT (PS-SPECT) for Suspicion of Chronic Coronary Syndrome. 用药理学心脏应激SPECT (PS-SPECT)评估疑似慢性冠脉综合征患者的长期死亡率预测因素。
IF 3
European Cardiology Review Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO16
Nuria Mallofré
{"title":"Long-term Mortality Predictors of Patients Evaluated with Pharmacologic Cardiac Stress SPECT (PS-SPECT) for Suspicion of Chronic Coronary Syndrome.","authors":"Nuria Mallofré","doi":"10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO16","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45957,"journal":{"name":"European Cardiology Review","volume":"18 ","pages":"e33"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/23/49/ecr-18-e33.PMC10316350.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10179308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Relationship between Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio with Rehospitalisation and Mortality in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome. 急性冠脉综合征患者中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比值与再住院及死亡率的关系。
IF 3
European Cardiology Review Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO12
J Lesmana, A Lefi
{"title":"The Relationship between Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio with Rehospitalisation and Mortality in Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome.","authors":"J Lesmana,&nbsp;A Lefi","doi":"10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45957,"journal":{"name":"European Cardiology Review","volume":"18 ","pages":"e29"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/15/37/ecr-18-e29.PMC10316359.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10160561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Vitamin D in Experimental Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Rats: Possible Role of eNOS-mediated Signalling Pathways. 维生素D在实验性肺动脉高压大鼠中的作用:enos介导的信号通路的可能作用。
IF 3
European Cardiology Review Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO11
Harlokesh Narayan Yadav, Sadia Shah
{"title":"Effect of Vitamin D in Experimental Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in Rats: Possible Role of eNOS-mediated Signalling Pathways.","authors":"Harlokesh Narayan Yadav,&nbsp;Sadia Shah","doi":"10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO11","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45957,"journal":{"name":"European Cardiology Review","volume":"18 ","pages":"e28"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/ea/d3/ecr-18-e28.PMC10316370.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9793289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
HDL Mimetics Enhances Mitochondrial Function via Stimulation of PGC1-α. HDL模拟物通过刺激PGC1-α增强线粒体功能。
IF 3
European Cardiology Review Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO10
Hang Zhang, Tomohiro Komatsu, Shihoko Nakashima, Satomi Abe, Emi Kawachi, Satoshi Imaizumi, Keijiro Saku, Yoshinari Uehara
{"title":"HDL Mimetics Enhances Mitochondrial Function via Stimulation of PGC1-α.","authors":"Hang Zhang,&nbsp;Tomohiro Komatsu,&nbsp;Shihoko Nakashima,&nbsp;Satomi Abe,&nbsp;Emi Kawachi,&nbsp;Satoshi Imaizumi,&nbsp;Keijiro Saku,&nbsp;Yoshinari Uehara","doi":"10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO10","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45957,"journal":{"name":"European Cardiology Review","volume":"18 ","pages":"e27"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/ef/c4/ecr-18-e27.PMC10316335.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9858333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Coronary Spasm: Ethnic and Sex Differences. 冠状动脉痉挛:种族和性别差异。
IF 3
European Cardiology Review Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15420/ecr.2023.13
Peter Ong, Astrid Hubert, Maike Schwidder, John F Beltrame
{"title":"Coronary Spasm: Ethnic and Sex Differences.","authors":"Peter Ong,&nbsp;Astrid Hubert,&nbsp;Maike Schwidder,&nbsp;John F Beltrame","doi":"10.15420/ecr.2023.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15420/ecr.2023.13","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Coronary spasm (CS), which may occur at the epicardial (focal or diffuse spasm) and/or microvascular (microvascular spasm) level, is a well-established cause of myocardial ischaemia, in particular in patients with anginal chest pain despite unobstructed coronary arteries. The diagnosis of CS can be confirmed during coronary angiography by an additional provocation test with vasoactive substances such as acetylcholine. Due to partially inconsistent data from large clinical studies, especially between Asian and white CS patients, ethnic differences concerning the prevalence and angiographic patterns of CS seem to exist. Furthermore, several studies in patients with coronary vasomotor disorders pointed towards differences among male and female CS patients. This article gives an overview of ethnic- and sex-related differences in patients with CS.</p>","PeriodicalId":45957,"journal":{"name":"European Cardiology Review","volume":"18 ","pages":"e43"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/96/81/ecr-18-e43.PMC10345948.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9880462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Use of Heart Failure-Exacerbating Medications among Heart Failure Patients in a Tertiary Referral Centre in Malaysia. 在马来西亚三级转诊中心心力衰竭患者中使用心力衰竭加重药物。
IF 3
European Cardiology Review Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO20
Yii Ching Wong
{"title":"Use of Heart Failure-Exacerbating Medications among Heart Failure Patients in a Tertiary Referral Centre in Malaysia.","authors":"Yii Ching Wong","doi":"10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO20","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45957,"journal":{"name":"European Cardiology Review","volume":"18 ","pages":"e37"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/50/e1/ecr-18-e37.PMC10316340.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9802291","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evolocumab is initiated in Central and Eastern Europe at Much Higher LDL-C Levels than Recommended in Guidelines: Results from the Observational HEYMANS Study. Evolocumab在中欧和东欧的LDL-C水平比指南中推荐的高得多的患者中开始使用:观察性HEYMANS研究的结果。
IF 3
European Cardiology Review Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO19
V Blaha, R Margoczy, I Petrov, A Postadzhiyan, K Raslova, H Rosolova, I Bridges, N N Dhalwani, M Zachlederova, K K Ray
{"title":"Evolocumab is initiated in Central and Eastern Europe at Much Higher LDL-C Levels than Recommended in Guidelines: Results from the Observational HEYMANS Study.","authors":"V Blaha,&nbsp;R Margoczy,&nbsp;I Petrov,&nbsp;A Postadzhiyan,&nbsp;K Raslova,&nbsp;H Rosolova,&nbsp;I Bridges,&nbsp;N N Dhalwani,&nbsp;M Zachlederova,&nbsp;K K Ray","doi":"10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO19","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO19","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45957,"journal":{"name":"European Cardiology Review","volume":"18 ","pages":"e36"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/d9/cb/ecr-18-e36.PMC10316339.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9802292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Difficulties in Monitoring Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Post-traumatic Hepatic and Splenic Visceral Haematomas. 心房颤动和创伤后肝、脾脏器血肿患者抗血栓治疗监测的困难。
IF 3
European Cardiology Review Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO14
Maria Cristina Beznă, Suzana Dănoiu, Marinela Beznă, Iulia-Andreea Voișneanu, Amelia Genunche-Dumitrescu, Larisa Săndulescu
{"title":"Difficulties in Monitoring Antithrombotic Therapy in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and Post-traumatic Hepatic and Splenic Visceral Haematomas.","authors":"Maria Cristina Beznă,&nbsp;Suzana Dănoiu,&nbsp;Marinela Beznă,&nbsp;Iulia-Andreea Voișneanu,&nbsp;Amelia Genunche-Dumitrescu,&nbsp;Larisa Săndulescu","doi":"10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO14","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45957,"journal":{"name":"European Cardiology Review","volume":"18 ","pages":"e31"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/ef/69/ecr-18-e31.PMC10316343.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9802297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Approach to Anticoagulation Therapy in Patients with Combined Atrial Fibrillation and Coronary Artery Stents: A Review of the Literature. 房颤合并冠状动脉支架患者的抗凝治疗方法:文献综述。
IF 3
European Cardiology Review Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO4
Ben Borokhovsky, Perry J Weinstock
{"title":"Approach to Anticoagulation Therapy in Patients with Combined Atrial Fibrillation and Coronary Artery Stents: A Review of the Literature.","authors":"Ben Borokhovsky,&nbsp;Perry J Weinstock","doi":"10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15420/ecr.2023.18.PO4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45957,"journal":{"name":"European Cardiology Review","volume":"18 ","pages":"e21"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/2c/91/ecr-18-e21.PMC10316348.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9802301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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