Respirology Case Reports最新文献_第2页

Isolated unilateral absence of the pulmonary artery (IUAPA) presenting with progressive interstitial shadows: A case report. 孤立性单侧肺动脉缺失（IUAPA）伴有进行性间质性阴影：病例报告。

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Respirology Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-10-16 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1002/rcr2.70048

Tomohito Takeshige, Ryo Koyama, Makiko Kohmaru, Takashi Akimoto, Junko Watanabe, Toshifumi Yae, Kenji Kido, Kazuhisa Takahashi

引用次数: 0

Diagnosis of pulmonary lophomoniasis infection in patient with systemic lupus erythematosus; A case report and literature review. 系统性红斑狼疮患者肺吸虫感染的诊断；病例报告和文献综述。

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Respirology Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-10-16 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1002/rcr2.70050

Mohammad Hadi Tajik Jalayeri, Mehrdad Aghaei, Mahdi Mazandarani, Narges Lashkarbolouk, Ali Sharifpour

{"title":"Diagnosis of pulmonary lophomoniasis infection in patient with systemic lupus erythematosus; A case report and literature review.","authors":"Mohammad Hadi Tajik Jalayeri, Mehrdad Aghaei, Mahdi Mazandarani, Narges Lashkarbolouk, Ali Sharifpour","doi":"10.1002/rcr2.70050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.70050","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past 30 years, there has been an increasing number of documented human infections associated with the protozoan Lophomonas, specifically Lophomonas blattarum, which is considered a relatively rare infection. These infections are primarily associated with states of immune suppression, including those resulting from corticosteroid therapy. We report a 61-year-old female patient with a 20-year medical history of Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who was admitted due to persistent respiratory symptoms that were unresponsive to treatment. The patient was receiving immunosuppressive therapy for SLE. Upon hospitalization, computed tomography of the lungs revealed the presence of centrilobular nodules exhibiting tree-in-bud patterns, as well as bronchiectasis, predominantly in the middle and lower lobes. Subsequently, the patient underwent bronchoscopy, during which a BAL sample was obtained. Microscopic analysis of the sample indicated the presence of L. blattarum. Clinicians often focus on the primary symptoms of SLE, but they must also consider the risk of severe respiratory complications like lophomoniasis. This condition is critical to address in the management of SLE patients, who are immunosuppressed due to the disease's nature and its treatment.","PeriodicalId":45846,"journal":{"name":"Respirology Case Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11483512/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142477282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Nontuberculous mycobacterial pulmonary disease caused by Mycobacterium seoulense. 由苏伦分枝杆菌引起的非结核分枝杆菌肺病。

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Respirology Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-10-15 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1002/rcr2.70049

Keitaro Nakamoto, Keiji Fujiwara, Kozo Morimoto, Ken Ohta

引用次数: 0

A novel case of simultaneous tracheal stenting and endobronchial valve (EBV) deployment for tracheal stenosis and persistent air leak guided by an endobronchial collateral ventilation assessment system and digital chest drain in malignant esophageal carcinoma. 恶性食管癌患者在支气管内侧通气评估系统和数字胸腔引流管的引导下同时进行气管支架和支气管内侧瓣膜（EBV）置入术治疗气管狭窄和持续漏气的新病例。

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Respirology Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-10-14 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1002/rcr2.70041

Eugene MingJin Gan, Carrie Kah-Lai Leong

{"title":"A novel case of simultaneous tracheal stenting and endobronchial valve (EBV) deployment for tracheal stenosis and persistent air leak guided by an endobronchial collateral ventilation assessment system and digital chest drain in malignant esophageal carcinoma.","authors":"Eugene MingJin Gan, Carrie Kah-Lai Leong","doi":"10.1002/rcr2.70041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.70041","url":null,"abstract":"Persistent air leak may complicate malignant disease of the thorax, causing significant morbidity and mortality. A 51-year-old male with a 30-pack-year history of smoking was diagnosed with metastatic esophageal carcinoma with invasion into the right upper lobe of the lung. He developed a large right hydropneumothorax complicated by empyema leading to persistent air leak despite the insertion of two chest drains. Computed Tomography imaging with 3-dimensional reconstruction showed severe tracheal compression from the enlarging esophageal tumour as well as bronchopleural fistulas in the right upper lobe. Rigid bronchoscopy with metallic tracheal stenting was performed. This was followed by localization and quantification of air leak with an endobronchial collateral ventilation assessment system and a digital chest drain to guide endobronchial valve placement, in a single operative procedure. This novel combination of interventional bronchoscopy techniques enabled successful transition to an ambulatory chest drain and subsequent hospital discharge.","PeriodicalId":45846,"journal":{"name":"Respirology Case Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11471976/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142477269","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Successful treatment of large hemoptysis and pseudoaneurysm of the pulmonary artery associated to oesophagomediastinal fistula with amphotericin B cholesterol sulfate complex: A case report. 用两性霉素 B 胆固醇硫酸盐复合物成功治疗食道-纵隔瘘伴发的大咯血和肺动脉假性动脉瘤：病例报告。

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Respirology Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-10-14 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1002/rcr2.70047

Zhujun Chen, Jian He, Qin Huang, Peiqiang Liang, Liang Gong, Qiangzhong Pi

{"title":"Successful treatment of large hemoptysis and pseudoaneurysm of the pulmonary artery associated to oesophagomediastinal fistula with amphotericin B cholesterol sulfate complex: A case report.","authors":"Zhujun Chen, Jian He, Qin Huang, Peiqiang Liang, Liang Gong, Qiangzhong Pi","doi":"10.1002/rcr2.70047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.70047","url":null,"abstract":"Oesophagomediastinal fistula is uncommon. Oesophageal fistulas, may manifest as recurrent pneumonias. While pulmonary infections can lead to pulmonary artery pseudoaneurysms (PAPs), particularly in fungal infections. PAPs pose a rupture risk, potentially causing life-threatening hemoptysis. We report a unique case of a 45-year-old male who presented with sudden cough, dyspnea, and hemoptysis. Bronchoscopy triggered massive hemoptysis, necessitating emergency embolization. Persistent hemoptysis prompted further imaging, revealing an aneurysmal dilation located next to the spine and infectious lesions, suggesting an oesophagomediastinal fistula. After initiating therapy with Amphotericin B Cholesterol Sulfate Complex and fistula closure, the patient's hemoptysis resolved, with imaging resolution of the PAP. Long-term Voriconazole therapy ensured continued improvement. This case highlights the rarity and severity of such fistulas may be associated with fungal infections and PAPs, emphasizing the importance of prompt recognition, aggressive treatment for favourable outcomes.","PeriodicalId":45846,"journal":{"name":"Respirology Case Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11473154/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142477289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Ramucirumab-induced ascites with endothelial growth factor receptor mutation-positive non-small cell lung cancer: Two case reports. 内皮生长因子受体突变阳性的非小细胞肺癌拉穆单抗诱发腹水：两个病例报告。

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Respirology Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-10-14 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1002/rcr2.70046

Keisuke Shiraha, Tomoki Tamura, Taisaku Koyanagi, Takahiro Umeno, Kazuya Nishii, Shoichi Kuyama

引用次数: 0

A novel technique of airway silicon stent deployment under vision-Dr. Vidyasagar's technique. 在视觉下部署气道硅支架的新技术--Vidyasagar 博士的技术。

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Respirology Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-10-13 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1002/rcr2.70042

Belgundi Preeti Vidyasagar, Harikishan Gonuguntla, Sejal B Radia, Suhas Dhulipala

引用次数: 0

Neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy followed by ex situ lung auto-transplant (Oto procedure) for central lung cancer: A case report with literature review. 新辅助免疫化疗后进行原位肺自体移植（Oto 手术）治疗中央型肺癌：病例报告与文献综述。

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Respirology Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-10-11 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1002/rcr2.70045

Po-Keng Su, Chen-Chieh Lin, Szu-Yen Hu, Ming-Hsien Lin, Chun-Yu Wu, Shun-Mao Yang, Takahiro Oto

{"title":"Neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy followed by ex situ lung auto-transplant (Oto procedure) for central lung cancer: A case report with literature review.","authors":"Po-Keng Su, Chen-Chieh Lin, Szu-Yen Hu, Ming-Hsien Lin, Chun-Yu Wu, Shun-Mao Yang, Takahiro Oto","doi":"10.1002/rcr2.70045","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.70045","url":null,"abstract":"Sleeve and double-sleeve lobectomies are lung-sparing techniques for treating central lung cancers. However, if the tumour extends to involve the bronchi and vessels, lung auto-transplantation may be an alternative to pneumonectomy. Neoadjuvant therapy after surgery is the most common strategy for patients with extensive central lung cancer. Herein, we report a case of central lung cancer in a patient who underwent immunochemotherapy as neoadjuvant therapy following lung auto-transplantation. A 68-year-old man with stage IIIA non-small cell lung cancer and left upper lobe squamous cell carcinoma underwent neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy. Following partial regression, a multidisciplinary team decided on a back-table procedure with auto-lung transplantation after pneumonectomy to preserve pulmonary function. The patient had an uneventful recovery and was discharged after three weeks with no residual tumour or lymph node metastases. Lung auto-transplantation can be successfully performed in non-lung transplantation centres, potentially broadening treatment options for patients with central lung cancer.","PeriodicalId":45846,"journal":{"name":"Respirology Case Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11469736/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142477285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A case of VEXAS (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, autoinflammatory, somatic) syndrome presenting as progressive multisystem involvement with parenchymal infiltrates following infection with Epstein Barr virus. 一例感染爱泼斯坦-巴氏病毒后表现为进行性多系统受累并伴有实质浸润的 VEXAS（空泡、E1 酶、X 连锁、自身炎症、体细胞）综合征。

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Respirology Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-10-10 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1002/rcr2.70037

Jelena Solujic, Phan Nguyen, Peter Bardy, Yao Ly, Emily Lawton

{"title":"A case of VEXAS (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, autoinflammatory, somatic) syndrome presenting as progressive multisystem involvement with parenchymal infiltrates following infection with Epstein Barr virus.","authors":"Jelena Solujic, Phan Nguyen, Peter Bardy, Yao Ly, Emily Lawton","doi":"10.1002/rcr2.70037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/rcr2.70037","url":null,"abstract":"VEXAS (vacuoles, E1 enzyme, X-linked, autoinflammatory, and somatic) syndrome is a rare multisystem disease affecting predominantly males over 50 and manifesting as widespread progressive inflammatory sequelae and haematological dysfunction. We describe a patient who presented with systemic symptoms of fevers, night sweats and weight loss, and developed progressive inflammatory sequelae including cutaneous lesions, haematological dysfunction, lymphadenopathy, migratory inflammatory arthropathies, with new pulmonary infiltrates, following infection with Epstein Barr Virus. Laboratory investigations, bronchoscopy, bone marrow biopsy and imaging were consistent with an inflammatory aetiology. The constellation of organ system involvement, laboratory, biopsy, and imaging results were suspicious for VEXAS syndrome, and this diagnosis was confirmed by identification of a somatic mutation in the UBA1 gene following extensive exclusion of infectious and autoimmune causes. Interestingly the onset of the VEXAS syndrome coincided with serological confirmation of Epstein Barr Virus raising the importance of further exploration into the underlying aetiology of VEXAS syndrome.","PeriodicalId":45846,"journal":{"name":"Respirology Case Reports","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11466892/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142477268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A rare pathology that mimics lung cancer: IgG4-related vasculitis. 一种模仿肺癌的罕见病理：IgG4 相关性血管炎

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Respirology Case Reports Pub Date : 2024-10-10 eCollection Date: 2024-10-01 DOI: 10.1002/rcr2.70039

Coskun Ardan Sener, Aylin Ozgen Alpaydın, Oguz Kılınc

引用次数: 0