Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters最新文献_第5页

Microstructure Evolution and Fracture Mechanisms in Electron Beam Welded Joint of Ti–6Al–4V ELI Alloy Ultra-thick Plates Ti-6Al-4V ELI合金超厚板电子束焊接接头组织演变及断裂机制

IF 3.9 2区材料科学

Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters Pub Date : 2025-05-09 DOI: 10.1007/s40195-025-01872-8

F. S. Li, L. H. Wu, Y. Kan, H. B. Zhao, D. R. Ni, P. Xue, B. L. Xiao, Z. Y. Ma

{"title":"Microstructure Evolution and Fracture Mechanisms in Electron Beam Welded Joint of Ti–6Al–4V ELI Alloy Ultra-thick Plates","authors":"F. S. Li, L. H. Wu, Y. Kan, H. B. Zhao, D. R. Ni, P. Xue, B. L. Xiao, Z. Y. Ma","doi":"10.1007/s40195-025-01872-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40195-025-01872-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>It is rather difficult for titanium alloy ultra-thick plates to achieve superior weld formation and excellent mechanical properties along the weld penetration direction due to the large fluctuations of the molten pool, largely limiting their engineering application. In this study, 106-mm-thick Ti–6Al–4V ELI alloy plates were successfully butt welded via electron beam welding (EBW). The defect-free EBW joint with full penetration was obtained. The precipitated secondary α (α<sub>s</sub>) in heat affected zone (HAZ), α lamellae in fusion line (FL) and α′ martensite in fusion zone (FZ) increased the α<sub>s</sub>/β, α/β and α′/β interfaces, respectively, resulting in the higher microhardness and impact energy values (57 J in the HAZ, 62 J in the FL and 51.9 J in the FZ) than those in the base material (BM). The impact energy of the joint in this study was higher than that for Ti–6Al–4V ELI alloy joints as reported, which was mainly attributed to the formation of the relatively thicker α phase and finer interlamellar spacing in this study, enhancing the resistance to crack propagation. Furthermore, the average fracture toughness (90.2 MPa m<sup>1/2</sup>) of the FZ was higher than that of the BM (74.2 MPa m<sup>1/2</sup>). This study provides references for the welding application of titanium alloy ultra-thick plates in the manufacture of large-sized components.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":457,"journal":{"name":"Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters","volume":"38 8","pages":"1317 - 1330"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145163573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Characterization, Mechanical Property, Degradation Behavior, and Osteogenic Activity of Zn-Mn Alloy Foam Prepared by Electrodeposition 电沉积法制备锌锰泡沫合金的表征、力学性能、降解行为及成骨活性

IF 3.9 2区材料科学

Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters Pub Date : 2025-05-04 DOI: 10.1007/s40195-025-01863-9

Tiantian Wang, Lin Liu, Zexin Liu, Kang Wang, Runhua Yao, Xiaohong Yao, Ruiqiang Hang

{"title":"Characterization, Mechanical Property, Degradation Behavior, and Osteogenic Activity of Zn-Mn Alloy Foam Prepared by Electrodeposition","authors":"Tiantian Wang, Lin Liu, Zexin Liu, Kang Wang, Runhua Yao, Xiaohong Yao, Ruiqiang Hang","doi":"10.1007/s40195-025-01863-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40195-025-01863-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Zinc (Zn)-based materials show broad application prospects for bone repair due to their biodegradability and good biocompatibility. In particular, Zn metal foam has unique interconnected pore structure that facilitates inward growth of new bone tissue, making it ideal candidates for orthopedic implants. However, pure Zn metal foam shows poor mechanical property, high degradation rate, and unsatisfactory osteogenic activity. Herein, Zinc-manganese (Zn-Mn) alloy foams were electrodeposited in Zn and Mn-containing electrolytes to overcome the concerns. The results showed that Mn could be incorporated into the foams in the form of MnZn<sub>13</sub>. Zn-Mn alloy foams showed better mechanical property and osteogenic activity as well as moderate degradation rate when compared with pure Zn metal foam. In addition, these properties could also be regulated by preparation process. The peak stress and osteogenic activity increased with deposition current (0.3‒0.5 A) and electrolyte pH (3‒5), but decreased with electrolyte temperature (20‒40 °C), while the degradation rate exhibited opposite tendency, which suggests high deposition current and electrolyte pH and low electrolyte temperature can fabricate Zn-Mn alloy foam with favorable mechanical property, moderate degradation rate, and osteogenic activity. These findings provide a valuable reference for the design and fabrication of novel Zn-based biodegradable materials.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":457,"journal":{"name":"Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters","volume":"38 7","pages":"1157 - 1173"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-05-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145161875","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Optimization of Surface Layer Properties of Mg–9Li–1Zn Alloy by Ultrasonic Surface Rolling Process and its Impact on Corrosion Behavior 超声表面轧制工艺优化Mg-9Li-1Zn合金表层性能及其对腐蚀行为的影响

IF 3.9 2区材料科学

Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters Pub Date : 2025-05-02 DOI: 10.1007/s40195-025-01865-7

Huimin Yang, Kun Yang, Guobing Wei, Rongguang Li

引用次数: 0

Preparation and Anti-Oxidation Mechanism of an Inventive Preprocessing Method for Press-Hardened Steels 一种新型压硬化钢预处理方法的制备及其抗氧化机理

IF 3.9 2区材料科学

Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters Pub Date : 2025-04-30 DOI: 10.1007/s40195-025-01866-6

Hongliang Liu, Jingpei Nie, Liwei Bai, Yujing Fu, Xiaoguang Yang, Zhen Chang, Xue Zhang, Ying Li

{"title":"Preparation and Anti-Oxidation Mechanism of an Inventive Preprocessing Method for Press-Hardened Steels","authors":"Hongliang Liu, Jingpei Nie, Liwei Bai, Yujing Fu, Xiaoguang Yang, Zhen Chang, Xue Zhang, Ying Li","doi":"10.1007/s40195-025-01866-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40195-025-01866-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Press hardening with manganese-boron steels is a prominent manufacturing technique that allows for reduced weight and expense in automotive construction, while providing enhanced crash performance. Nevertheless, the development of a loosely attached oxide layer during press hardening and following additional processing of the layer presents a significant risk to the dimensional precision of the completed product. Here, we develop a new preprocessing approach to address the scale spallation issue by introducing trace amounts of silicate and tungstate into the rinsing solution following pickling. We demonstrate that the pre-deposited membrane promotes the formation of a noticeably thinner, more continuous and stickier oxide scale at high temperatures, enabling the direct application of automobile painting onto the scale. Our research provides an economical remedy to the troublesome scale flaking issue without requiring any modifications to the existing production line, and conveys a thorough comprehension of the mechanism by which the preprocessed membrane resists high-temperature oxidation.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":457,"journal":{"name":"Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters","volume":"38 9","pages":"1604 - 1612"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144909664","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Using Machine Learning Methods to Predict the Ductile-to-Brittle Transition Temperature Shift in RPV Steel Under Different Pulse Current Parameters 利用机器学习方法预测不同脉冲电流参数下RPV钢的韧脆转变温度变化

IF 3.9 2区材料科学

Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1007/s40195-025-01840-2

Yating Zhang, Biqian Li, Shu Li, Mengcheng Zhou, Shengli Ding, Xinfang Zhang

{"title":"Using Machine Learning Methods to Predict the Ductile-to-Brittle Transition Temperature Shift in RPV Steel Under Different Pulse Current Parameters","authors":"Yating Zhang, Biqian Li, Shu Li, Mengcheng Zhou, Shengli Ding, Xinfang Zhang","doi":"10.1007/s40195-025-01840-2","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40195-025-01840-2","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The reactor pressure vessel (RPV) is susceptible to brittle fracture due to the influence of ion irradiation and high temperature, which presents a significant risk to the safe operation of nuclear reactors. It has been demonstrated that pulsed electric current can effectively address the issue of embrittlement in RPV steel. However, the relationship between pulse parameters (duty ratio, frequency, current, and time) and the effectiveness of pulse current processing has not been systematically studied. The application of machine learning methods enables autonomous exploration and learning of the relationship between data. Consequently, this study proposes a machine learning method based on the random forest model to establish the relationship between the parameters of electrical pulses and the repair effect of RPV steel. A generative adversarial network is employed to enhance data diversity and scalability, while a particle swarm optimization algorithm is utilized to optimize the initialization weights and biases of the random forest model, aiming to improve the model’s fitting ability and training performance. The results indicate that the coefficient of determination <i>R</i>-square (<i>R</i><sup>2</sup>), root mean squared error and mean absolute error values are 0.934, 0.045, and 0.036, respectively, suggesting that the model has the potential to predict the performance recovery of RPV steel after pulsed electric field treatment. The prediction of the impact of pulse current parameters on the repair effect will help to enhance and optimize the repair process, thereby providing a scientific basis for pulse current repair processing.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":457,"journal":{"name":"Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters","volume":"38 6","pages":"1029 - 1040"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145168860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Novel Cu-Modified 20Cr Lean Duplex Stainless Steel with Exceptional Combination of Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Resistance 一种新型cu改性20Cr精益双相不锈钢，具有优异的机械性能和耐腐蚀性

IF 3.9 2区材料科学

Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters Pub Date : 2025-04-24 DOI: 10.1007/s40195-025-01864-8

Zheng-Hong Liu, Ying Han, Jia-Peng Sun, Ming-Kun Jiang, Ying Song, Guo-Qing Zu, Xu Ran

{"title":"A Novel Cu-Modified 20Cr Lean Duplex Stainless Steel with Exceptional Combination of Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Resistance","authors":"Zheng-Hong Liu, Ying Han, Jia-Peng Sun, Ming-Kun Jiang, Ying Song, Guo-Qing Zu, Xu Ran","doi":"10.1007/s40195-025-01864-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40195-025-01864-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Over the past few years, the Cu element has attracted much attention in duplex stainless steels. It undoubtedly holds advantageous in regulating the two-phase proportion and austenite stability and is also one of the crucial factors affecting the corrosion resistance. However, the systematic research on the impact of Cu addition to lean duplex stainless steels remains insufficient. In this study, a novel Cu-alloyed Mn-N-type 20Cr lean duplex stainless steel was developed and the effect of Cu on the strain hardening capacity and corrosion resistance was analyzed. The results show that the Cu addition increases the volume fraction and stability of the austenite, retards the martensitic transformation, and extends the transformation-induced plasticity effect to a wider strain range. Compared to the Cu-free steel, the plasticity of Cu-containing steel can be increased by ~ 26%. Additionally, the addition of Cu redistributes the Cr and N elements in the ferrite and austenite phases, thereby improving the corrosion resistance of the lean duplex stainless steel.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":457,"journal":{"name":"Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters","volume":"38 8","pages":"1361 - 1370"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145169105","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Enhanced Thermoelectric and Mechanical Properties of ZrNiSn Half-Heusler Compounds by Excess Ag Doping at Ni Sites 在Ni位点过量Ag掺杂增强ZrNiSn半heusler化合物的热电和力学性能

IF 2.9 2区材料科学

Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters Pub Date : 2025-04-19 DOI: 10.1007/s40195-025-01853-x

Xinghui Wang, Yu Yan, Wen Zhang, Huijun Kang, Enyu Guo, Zongning Chen, Rongchun Chen, Tongmin Wang

{"title":"Enhanced Thermoelectric and Mechanical Properties of ZrNiSn Half-Heusler Compounds by Excess Ag Doping at Ni Sites","authors":"Xinghui Wang, Yu Yan, Wen Zhang, Huijun Kang, Enyu Guo, Zongning Chen, Rongchun Chen, Tongmin Wang","doi":"10.1007/s40195-025-01853-x","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40195-025-01853-x","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Different from full-Heusler compounds, four vacancies in the face-centered cubic crystal structure provide extra sites for enhancing the thermoelectric properties of half-Heusler compounds (HHs). Herein, excess Ag is introduced to the Ni-site vacancies of ZrNiSn to optimize thermoelectric properties. The ZrNiAg<sub><i>x</i></sub>Sn (<i>x</i> = 0, 0.01, 0.02, and 0.03) samples were synthesized by levitation melting and spark plasma sintering. Remarkably, the introduction of excess Ag significantly improves the Seebeck coefficient of ZrNiAg<sub>0.01</sub>Sn, and a peak power factor of ~ 4.52 mW/(m K<sup>2</sup>) is achieved in ZrNiAg<sub>0.01</sub>Sn at 923 K, which is enhanced by 22.8% than that of pristine ZrNiSn. As a result, the figure of merit <i>zT</i> of pristine ZrNiSn is enhanced from ~ 0.60 to ~ 0.72 of ZrNiAg<sub>0.01</sub>Sn at 923 K. Additionally, grain refinement effectively increases the Vickers hardness of ZrNiAg<sub>0.01</sub>Sn, which is enhanced by 32.8% than that of pristine ZrNiSn. These results demonstrate a viable doping strategy for designing ZrNiSn-based HHs with excellent thermoelectric and mechanical properties.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":457,"journal":{"name":"Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters","volume":"38 5","pages":"763 - 771"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143892657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Precipitation Behavior and Strengthening and Toughening Mechanisms of Pre-fabricated Strong Basal Texture AZ80 + 0.4%Ce Alloy Under Room-Temperature Pre-deformation Coupled with Dual-Stage Aging Conditions 室温预变形-双阶段时效条件下预制强基织AZ80 + 0.4%Ce合金的析出行为及强化增韧机制

IF 3.9 2区材料科学

Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters Pub Date : 2025-04-17 DOI: 10.1007/s40195-025-01856-8

Yuxuan Li, Xi Zhao, Shuchang Li, Yihan Gao, Rui Guo

{"title":"Precipitation Behavior and Strengthening and Toughening Mechanisms of Pre-fabricated Strong Basal Texture AZ80 + 0.4%Ce Alloy Under Room-Temperature Pre-deformation Coupled with Dual-Stage Aging Conditions","authors":"Yuxuan Li, Xi Zhao, Shuchang Li, Yihan Gao, Rui Guo","doi":"10.1007/s40195-025-01856-8","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40195-025-01856-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This work presents the modified precipitation behavior of the <i>β</i> phase in a Mg-8.0Al-0.5Zn-0.2Mn-0.4Ce alloy (wt%, designated as AZ80 + 0.4%Ce), which has been subjected to room-temperature pre-compression and a subsequent dual-stage aging treatment, thereby imparting it with the pronounced basal texture. It was found that the synergistic application of pre-compression and dual-stage aging protocol markedly accelerates the age-hardening response and architecture of the continuous precipitates (CPs) in the present AZ80 + 0.4%Ce alloy. Consequently, this alloy achieves an exceptional balance between strength and ductility, boasting a yield strength of approximately 229.0 MPa alongside an elongation of around 7.0%. A series of microstructural characterizations reveal that high-density intragranular dislocations introduced by pre-compression serve as catalysts for the preferential formation of CPs over the discontinuous precipitates, effectively suppressing the latter. Notably, this also facilitates static recrystallization, which refines the grain structure and alleviates the residual stresses induced by deformation, further enhancing the mechanical properties. This research contributes a novel perspective to the thermomechanical processing design of precipitation-hardened lightweight alloys, offering a pathway to optimize their performance through tailored thermomechanical strategies.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":457,"journal":{"name":"Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters","volume":"38 7","pages":"1127 - 1144"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145166380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Accelerated Corrosion Rate of Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing of AZ91D Magnesium Alloy: The Formation of Nano-scaled AlMn Phase AZ91D镁合金电弧增材制造加速腐蚀：纳米AlMn相的形成

IF 3.9 2区材料科学

Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters Pub Date : 2025-04-16 DOI: 10.1007/s40195-025-01858-6

Dongchao Li, Fen Zhang, Lanyue Cui, Yueling Guo, Rongchang Zeng

{"title":"Accelerated Corrosion Rate of Wire Arc Additive Manufacturing of AZ91D Magnesium Alloy: The Formation of Nano-scaled AlMn Phase","authors":"Dongchao Li, Fen Zhang, Lanyue Cui, Yueling Guo, Rongchang Zeng","doi":"10.1007/s40195-025-01858-6","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40195-025-01858-6","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Additive manufacturing (AM) technologies, with their high degree of flexibility, enhance material utilization in the fabrication of large magnesium alloy parts, effectively meeting the demands of complex geometries. However, research on the corrosion resistance of magnesium alloy components produced via AM is currently limited. This study investigates the microstructural and corrosion characteristics of AZ91D magnesium alloy fabricated by wire arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) compared to its cast counterpart. A large-sized AZ91D bulk part was deposited on an AZ31 base plate using a layer-by-layer stacking approach. The results showed that the WAAM AZ91D was featured by obviously refined grains from 228.92 μm of the cast one to 52.92 μm on the travel direction-through thickness (TD-TT) and 50.07 μm on the normal direction-through thickness (ND-TT). The rapid solidification process of WAAM inhibited the formation of <i>β</i>-Mg<sub>17</sub>Al<sub>12</sub> phase while promoting the formation of uniformly distributed network of dislocations, the dispersive precipitation of nano Al<sub>8</sub>Mn<sub>5</sub> phase, as well as Zn segregation. WAAM AZ91D demonstrated the occurrence of pitting corrosion and inferior corrosion resistance compared to cast AZ91D, attributed to the micro-galvanic corrosion between the <i>α</i>-Mg matrix and Al<sub>8</sub>Mn<sub>5</sub> particles and the increased number of grain boundaries.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":457,"journal":{"name":"Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters","volume":"38 7","pages":"1069 - 1082"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145165232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Ultrasonic Shot Peening on the Corrosion Resistance and Antibacterial Properties of 304 Cu-Bearing Stainless Steel 超声波喷丸强化对304含铜不锈钢耐蚀性和抗菌性能的影响

IF 3.9 2区材料科学

Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters Pub Date : 2025-04-16 DOI: 10.1007/s40195-025-01855-9

Yuntian Lou, Shengyu He, Xudong Chen, Weiwei Chang, Hao Zhang, Jingzhi Yang, Hongchang Qian, Dawei Zhang

{"title":"Effect of Ultrasonic Shot Peening on the Corrosion Resistance and Antibacterial Properties of 304 Cu-Bearing Stainless Steel","authors":"Yuntian Lou, Shengyu He, Xudong Chen, Weiwei Chang, Hao Zhang, Jingzhi Yang, Hongchang Qian, Dawei Zhang","doi":"10.1007/s40195-025-01855-9","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s40195-025-01855-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study investigated the effects of ultrasonic shot peening (USSP) treatment at various durations on the corrosion resistance and antibacterial properties of 304 Cu-bearing stainless steel (304-Cu SS). The results showed that USSP treatment refined the surface microstructure, enhancing hardness, wear resistance, and dislocation density. With longer treatment time, grain size decreased, and martensitic phase formation was promoted, improving mechanical properties. However, extended USSP treatment induced internal stresses, negatively affecting corrosion resistance. Cu addition to 304 stainless steel resulted in large Cu-rich phases, leading to uneven elemental distribution and reduced corrosion resistance. USSP effectively fragmented these phases, promoting a uniform distribution and enhancing the formation of a dense passive film, with the 304-Cu-5 min coupon showing the best corrosion performance. Cu also significantly improved antibacterial properties, demonstrating strong activity against <i>Eescherichia coli</i> and <i>Staphylococcus aureus</i> after 72 h. Overall, USSP treatment optimized both corrosion resistance and antibacterial performance, with the 5 min treatment providing the best balance.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":457,"journal":{"name":"Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters","volume":"38 8","pages":"1371 - 1384"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9,"publicationDate":"2025-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145166043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0