{"title":"一种新型cu改性20Cr精益双相不锈钢,具有优异的机械性能和耐腐蚀性","authors":"Zheng-Hong Liu, Ying Han, Jia-Peng Sun, Ming-Kun Jiang, Ying Song, Guo-Qing Zu, Xu Ran","doi":"10.1007/s40195-025-01864-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Over the past few years, the Cu element has attracted much attention in duplex stainless steels. It undoubtedly holds advantageous in regulating the two-phase proportion and austenite stability and is also one of the crucial factors affecting the corrosion resistance. However, the systematic research on the impact of Cu addition to lean duplex stainless steels remains insufficient. In this study, a novel Cu-alloyed Mn-N-type 20Cr lean duplex stainless steel was developed and the effect of Cu on the strain hardening capacity and corrosion resistance was analyzed. The results show that the Cu addition increases the volume fraction and stability of the austenite, retards the martensitic transformation, and extends the transformation-induced plasticity effect to a wider strain range. Compared to the Cu-free steel, the plasticity of Cu-containing steel can be increased by ~ 26%. Additionally, the addition of Cu redistributes the Cr and N elements in the ferrite and austenite phases, thereby improving the corrosion resistance of the lean duplex stainless steel.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":457,"journal":{"name":"Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters","volume":"38 8","pages":"1361 - 1370"},"PeriodicalIF":3.9000,"publicationDate":"2025-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Novel Cu-Modified 20Cr Lean Duplex Stainless Steel with Exceptional Combination of Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Resistance\",\"authors\":\"Zheng-Hong Liu, Ying Han, Jia-Peng Sun, Ming-Kun Jiang, Ying Song, Guo-Qing Zu, Xu Ran\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s40195-025-01864-8\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Over the past few years, the Cu element has attracted much attention in duplex stainless steels. It undoubtedly holds advantageous in regulating the two-phase proportion and austenite stability and is also one of the crucial factors affecting the corrosion resistance. However, the systematic research on the impact of Cu addition to lean duplex stainless steels remains insufficient. In this study, a novel Cu-alloyed Mn-N-type 20Cr lean duplex stainless steel was developed and the effect of Cu on the strain hardening capacity and corrosion resistance was analyzed. The results show that the Cu addition increases the volume fraction and stability of the austenite, retards the martensitic transformation, and extends the transformation-induced plasticity effect to a wider strain range. Compared to the Cu-free steel, the plasticity of Cu-containing steel can be increased by ~ 26%. Additionally, the addition of Cu redistributes the Cr and N elements in the ferrite and austenite phases, thereby improving the corrosion resistance of the lean duplex stainless steel.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":457,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters\",\"volume\":\"38 8\",\"pages\":\"1361 - 1370\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2025-04-24\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40195-025-01864-8\",\"RegionNum\":2,\"RegionCategory\":\"材料科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Acta Metallurgica Sinica-English Letters","FirstCategoryId":"1","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40195-025-01864-8","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"材料科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING","Score":null,"Total":0}
A Novel Cu-Modified 20Cr Lean Duplex Stainless Steel with Exceptional Combination of Mechanical Properties and Corrosion Resistance
Over the past few years, the Cu element has attracted much attention in duplex stainless steels. It undoubtedly holds advantageous in regulating the two-phase proportion and austenite stability and is also one of the crucial factors affecting the corrosion resistance. However, the systematic research on the impact of Cu addition to lean duplex stainless steels remains insufficient. In this study, a novel Cu-alloyed Mn-N-type 20Cr lean duplex stainless steel was developed and the effect of Cu on the strain hardening capacity and corrosion resistance was analyzed. The results show that the Cu addition increases the volume fraction and stability of the austenite, retards the martensitic transformation, and extends the transformation-induced plasticity effect to a wider strain range. Compared to the Cu-free steel, the plasticity of Cu-containing steel can be increased by ~ 26%. Additionally, the addition of Cu redistributes the Cr and N elements in the ferrite and austenite phases, thereby improving the corrosion resistance of the lean duplex stainless steel.
期刊介绍:
This international journal presents compact reports of significant, original and timely research reflecting progress in metallurgy, materials science and engineering, including materials physics, physical metallurgy, and process metallurgy.