Studia Psychologica最新文献_第6页

Is Inhibitory Control Related to Conflict in Reasoning: A Preliminary Study 抑制控制是否与推理冲突有关:初步研究

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Studia Psychologica Pub Date : 2021-12-16 DOI: 10.31577/sp.2021.04.832

Nina Hadžiahmetović, Uroš Konstantinović, D. Purić

引用次数: 0

”They will discover I’m a fraud!” The Impostor Syndrome Among Psychology Students “他们会发现我是个骗子的!”心理学学生中的冒名顶替综合症

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Studia Psychologica Pub Date : 2021-12-16 DOI: 10.31577/sp.2021.04.831

A. Maftei, Andrei Dumitriu, A. Holman

{"title":"”They will discover I’m a fraud!” The Impostor Syndrome Among Psychology Students","authors":"A. Maftei, Andrei Dumitriu, A. Holman","doi":"10.31577/sp.2021.04.831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/sp.2021.04.831","url":null,"abstract":"This research’s primary purpose was to explore the prevalence of the impostor syndrome and its associated factors among 130 Romanian psychology students (M = 21.77 years, SD = 3.51, 84.6% females). Our results indicate that 56.15% of the study participants experienced high and intense impostor syndrome aspects. More specifically, students who perceived themselves as impostors presented high levels of psychological distress and procrastination. We also explored the link between moral identity and the impostor syndrome and found that students who experienced the syndrome ascribe higher importance to moral values than non-impostors. We tested a prediction model for the impostor syndrome, using depression, anxiety, procrastination, moral self, moral integrity, and several demographic variables as predictors (i.e., age, gender, study year, and living area). Our prediction model explained 33.9% of the impostor syndrome’s variance. Finally, we tested two moderation models concerning the relationship between the impostor syndrome, procrastination, anxiety, and depression. The results suggest that the relationship between procrastination and anxiety was moderated by impostor syndrome. We discuss the importance of these findings in designing effective intervention strategies to fight students’ impostor syndrome.","PeriodicalId":45798,"journal":{"name":"Studia Psychologica","volume":"82 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78324260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Psychometric Properties of Czech Versions of Academic and Social Selection, Optimization and Compensation Questionnaires 捷克语版学术与社会选择、优化与补偿问卷的心理测量特征

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Studia Psychologica Pub Date : 2021-12-16 DOI: 10.31577/sp.2021.04.834

Katarína Millová, T. Malatincová

{"title":"Psychometric Properties of Czech Versions of Academic and Social Selection, Optimization and Compensation Questionnaires","authors":"Katarína Millová, T. Malatincová","doi":"10.31577/sp.2021.04.834","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/sp.2021.04.834","url":null,"abstract":"The study deals with the psychometric characteristics of the Czech versions of Academic and Social Selection, Optimization, and Compensation (SOC) questionnaires. Self-report data were collected in a sample of 618 university students aged between 19 and 30 years. McDonald’s omega coefficient was used for reliability estimation; construct validity was tested by confirmatory factor analysis and principal component analysis. Criterion validity was tested in a series of regression analyses. The instruments showed adequate reliability, ranging from 0.73 to 0.84 for Academic SOC and from 0.70 to 0.79 for Social SOC scales. Confirmatory factor analysis did not corroborate the original model proposed by Geldhof et al. (2012), except for the Loss-Based Selection factor. Post-hoc exploratory principal component analysis further supported these results. It turned out that the items were clustered according to different criteria compared to the original dimensions. Our results are in line with more recent findings, pointing to differences in the structure and employment of SOC strategies in young and older adults. We recommend that the Academic and Social SOC are revised in accordance with these recent findings and other methodological considerations.","PeriodicalId":45798,"journal":{"name":"Studia Psychologica","volume":"130 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79613568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Blinded by Emotions: The Association between Emotional Reactivity and Trust in Fictitious News Stories on Crime 情绪蒙蔽:虚构犯罪新闻故事中情绪反应与信任的关系

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Studia Psychologica Pub Date : 2021-12-16 DOI: 10.31577/sp.2021.04.833

Petra Filkuková, Johannes Langguth

引用次数: 2

Attachment, Stress and Emotions in Daily Life: An Experience Sampling Study 日常生活中的依恋、压力与情绪:经验抽样研究

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Studia Psychologica Pub Date : 2021-12-16 DOI: 10.31577/sp.2021.04.830

D. Dančík, Z. Kasanova, M. Hajdúk, A. Heretik

引用次数: 5

Emerging Adulthood – an Easy Time of Being? Meaning in Life and Satisfaction with Life in the Time of Emerging Adulthood 即将成年——一段轻松的生活?人生的意义和对即将成年的生活的满意度

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Studia Psychologica Pub Date : 2021-09-24 DOI: 10.31577/sp.2021.03.829

V. Kohútová, M. špajdel, M. Dědová

引用次数: 2

The Fear of COVID-19 Raises the Level of Depression, Anxiety and Stress through the Mediating Role of Intolerance of Uncertainty 对COVID-19的恐惧通过对不确定性的不容忍的中介作用提高了抑郁、焦虑和压力水平

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Studia Psychologica Pub Date : 2021-09-24 DOI: 10.31577/sp.2021.03.828

Ferhat Kardaş

{"title":"The Fear of COVID-19 Raises the Level of Depression, Anxiety and Stress through the Mediating Role of Intolerance of Uncertainty","authors":"Ferhat Kardaş","doi":"10.31577/sp.2021.03.828","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/sp.2021.03.828","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has resulted in various psycho-social effects, including adverse effects on mental health in the general population. Many studies across different countries showed a significant increase in symptoms of fear, depression, anxiety and stress compared to the situation before the COVID-19 outbreak. Thus, it has gained more importance to examine the relationship between fear of the disease and mental health problems. This study aims to investigate the mediating role of intolerance of uncertainty in the relationship between fear of COVID-19, depression, anxiety, and stress. In this study, the sample consisted of 679 individuals. Among 679 respondents, 467 respondents were women (68.8%) and 212 respondents were men (31.2%). Data were collected through an online survey using the Fear of COVID-19 Scale, Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale and Depression, Anxiety and Stress Scale. Correlation analysis and structural equation modeling were used for data analysis. A significant positive relationship was observed between fear of COVID-19 and intolerance of uncertainty, depression, anxiety, and stress. All variables were found as differing significantly concerning gender, and the levels of fear were significantly higher in women than in men. Intolerance of uncertainty was found to fully mediate the relationship between fear of COVID-19 and depression, anxiety and stress. The findings obtained from this study were discussed in the light of literature findings and various suggestions were presented to researchers, mental health practitioners and policy makers.","PeriodicalId":45798,"journal":{"name":"Studia Psychologica","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72605379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

The Influence of the Primary and Secondary Appraisals, and of the Big Five Personality Traits, on the Choice of Coping Strategies: A Study Based on Daily Stress 主次评价及五大人格特质对应对策略选择的影响:基于日常压力的研究

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Studia Psychologica Pub Date : 2021-09-24 DOI: 10.31577/sp.2021.03.826

Iris Ferrer, J. Fernández-castro, S. Edo, T. Rovira

{"title":"The Influence of the Primary and Secondary Appraisals, and of the Big Five Personality Traits, on the Choice of Coping Strategies: A Study Based on Daily Stress","authors":"Iris Ferrer, J. Fernández-castro, S. Edo, T. Rovira","doi":"10.31577/sp.2021.03.826","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/sp.2021.03.826","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study was to assess the choice of coping strategies in relation to daily stress, taking into account the influence of the primary and secondary appraisals and the Big Five traits of personality. Over 10 days, a cohort of 122 individuals filled out an online diary in which they recorded the most important stressful event each day, their primary and secondary appraisal of this, and how they chose to cope with it. The results indicate that problem-focused coping depends on a strong primary and secondary appraisal, and on extraversion, whereas emotion-focused coping depends on a strong secondary appraisal and on extraversion. Social support seeking depends on strong primary and secondary appraisal, and on extraversion, openness and neuroticism. Refusal to seek support is associated with a strong primary appraisal, a weak secondary appraisal and a low level of conscientiousness. The conclusions are that momentary appraisals have a stronger predictive capacity than the personality traits, and that different coping strategies are not mutually incompatible.","PeriodicalId":45798,"journal":{"name":"Studia Psychologica","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78242336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Stereotypes Concerns and Discreet Existence of Differences between Men and Women in Risk-Aversion – a Replication Study 男性和女性在风险厌恶中的刻板印象关注和谨慎存在——一项重复研究

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Studia Psychologica Pub Date : 2021-09-24 DOI: 10.31577/sp.2021.03.824

M. Adamus, Matúš Grežo, Katarína Dudeková

{"title":"Stereotypes Concerns and Discreet Existence of Differences between Men and Women in Risk-Aversion – a Replication Study","authors":"M. Adamus, Matúš Grežo, Katarína Dudeková","doi":"10.31577/sp.2021.03.824","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/sp.2021.03.824","url":null,"abstract":"The present research conceptually replicates and extends the results of a study on the relation between individuals’ sex, their risk attitudes and stereotype threat (Carr & Steele, 2010). The authors reported that differences between men and women in risk aversion emerged only after activating negative stereotypes about women’s performance in mathematics. A total of 321 Slovaks, randomly assigned to control or experimental treatments, answered questions on their risk aversion, anxiety, analytical reasoning and gender self-concept. We expected to observe differences between men and women only after activating stereotypes. Aware of the issues with the consistency of different risk aversion measures, we investigated whether the effect of stereotype threat on risk aversion differs across three different risk aversion measures. Additionally, we explored whether this effect depends on how the stereotype threat is activated (explicit vs. implicit activation). Finally, to explain the mechanism through which stereotypes foster women’s risk aversion, we explored the moderating effect of gender self-concept and mediating effects of anxiety and analytical reasoning on the relationship between stereotype threat and risk aversion. In general, the study found no differences between men and women in risk aversion and did not replicate the original effect of stereotype threat on risk aversion.","PeriodicalId":45798,"journal":{"name":"Studia Psychologica","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89111645","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Collective Rituals in Times of the COVID-19 Quarantine: The Relationship between Collective Applause and Identity Fusion 新冠疫情隔离时期的集体仪式:集体鼓掌与身份融合的关系

IF 1.2 4区心理学

Studia Psychologica Pub Date : 2021-09-24 DOI: 10.31577/sp.2021.03.827

R. Lobato, Mario Sainz

引用次数: 1