International Journal of Lexicography最新文献_第4页

Two Ways of Representing Specialist Knowledge: Analysing the Botanical Lexicon in Diccionario de la Lengua Española and Diccionario del Español de México 代表专家知识的两种方式：分析《西班牙语词典》和《墨西哥西班牙语词典》中的植物词典

IF 0.5 2区文学

International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2023-07-11 DOI: 10.1093/ijl/ecad014

Jesús Camacho-Niño

引用次数: 0

Categorizing obsolete, archaic, and classic words in an Indonesian dictionary 在印尼语词典中对过时的、古老的和经典的词进行分类

IF 0.5 2区文学

International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.1558/lexi.24757

Dewi Puspita, K. Yusuf

{"title":"Categorizing obsolete, archaic, and classic words in an Indonesian dictionary","authors":"Dewi Puspita, K. Yusuf","doi":"10.1558/lexi.24757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/lexi.24757","url":null,"abstract":"The global era has led to fairly rapid changes in language. Many words have become obsolete. There are also many words whose meanings have become irrelevant nowadays. Unfortunately, in Indonesian dictionaries, especially in the Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI; Comprehensive dictionary of Indonesian), there is no label for obsolete words. There is only an “archaic” label to mark all outdated words and a “classic” label to mark classical words. Another labeling problem in the KBBI is that there are no clear guidelines or criteria to determine when a word is considered archaic, obsolete, or classic. The absence of clear criteria causes some entries that have been labeled “archaic” in the KBBI to seem obsolete, and sometimes words labeled as classic get confused with archaic words. The aim of this article is to investigate ways of categorizing archaic, obsolete, and classic words in the KBBI. This research was conducted by comparing several forms and entry criteria labeled “archaic,” “obsolete,” and “classic” in several dictionaries, in particular dictionaries of foreign languages whose lexicographic traditions are well established. Each dictionary has its own criteria for classifying a word as archaic, obsolete, or classic, and we can learn from them. The findings suggest that checking the corpus data set is the easiest way to categorize words according to their labels.","PeriodicalId":45657,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Lexicography","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75430982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

use of verb valency patterns in the Indonesian monolingual learner’s dictionary 印尼语单语学习者词典中动词配价模式的使用

IF 0.5 2区文学

International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.1558/lexi.24995

Dora Amalía

{"title":"use of verb valency patterns in the Indonesian monolingual learner’s dictionary","authors":"Dora Amalía","doi":"10.1558/lexi.24995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/lexi.24995","url":null,"abstract":"The verb is one of the most perplexing features for learners of BIPA (Bahasa Indonesia bagi Penutur Asing “Indonesian for foreign speakers”). Indonesian verbs are particularly rich in affixes that correspond to their numerous senses. The learners find it challenging to use verbs with the appropriate affixes in a sentence structure. To function effectively as a learning tool, dictionaries must provide morphological and grammatical information. Frame semantics theory is used in this research to determine a verb’s meaning based on its semantic context and frame. The verb is described by identifying the grammatical constructions in which it participates, and by characterizing all of the obligatory and optional types of companions. By doing this, we can obtain the verb valency pattern to add to a dictionary’s morphological and grammatical information. This study aims to create entry models of affixed verbs with the valency pattern. The six transitive verbs for discussion comprise a variety of affixes with various senses: mempersembahkan “to present/dedicate”; membersihkan “to clean”; mencintai “to love”; memperlancar “to expedite”; memperbaiki “to fix”; and memberlakukan “to apply”. These entries serve as models for the BIPA learner’s dictionary.","PeriodicalId":45657,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Lexicography","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81701567","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Digitalizing a local language dictionary 将本地语言词典数字化

IF 0.5 2区文学

International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.1558/lexi.25076

Winda Luthfita, Selly Rizki Yanita

{"title":"Digitalizing a local language dictionary","authors":"Winda Luthfita, Selly Rizki Yanita","doi":"10.1558/lexi.25076","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/lexi.25076","url":null,"abstract":"The National Agency for Language Development and Cultivation (henceforth, Badan Bahasa) has published many dictionaries as a government agency under the Ministry of Education and Culture of Indonesia. More than 100 dictionaries have been published since 1977. Some dictionaries have been revised by adding new entries and senses. In alignment with technological developments, Badan Bahasa has started an integration project that aims to provide an online application for their language products. In 2015, it started Program Pengayaan Kosakata (Word proposal application program), and this was followed by the launch of the online version of the Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI; Comprehensive dictionary of Indonesian), Tesaurus Tematis Bahasa Indonesia (Thematic thesaurus of Indonesian), and Ensiklopedia Sastra Indonesia (Encyclopedia of Indonesian literature) in 2016. In 2020, Badan Bahasa started the development of Aplikasi Pangkalan Data Kamus, also called Aplikasi Kompilasi Kamus (AKK; Dictionary compilation application). This online application accommodates at least three kinds of dictionary – a local language dictionary, specialized dictionary, and bilingual dictionary – published by Badan Bahasa. The process has continued by developing a digitalization project targeting the digitalization of print versions of specialized dictionaries, Indonesian-local language dictionaries, and local language-Indonesian dictionaries. This article aims to discuss some challenges regarding the digitalization of dictionaries arising from the print versions, the dictionary structure, and the dictionary interface, and puts forward some solutions to deal with the issues. The research method uses qualitative methods for observing dictionary files and examining microstructure issues throughout the whole process. The results of this study are expected to support the digitalization process and dictionary development in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":45657,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Lexicography","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87690298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

use of lexical bundles in an online comprehensive dictionary of Indonesian (KBBI Daring) 联机印尼语综合词典中词汇束的使用

IF 0.5 2区文学

International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI: 10.1558/lexi.25177

Adi Budiwiyanto

{"title":"use of lexical bundles in an online comprehensive dictionary of Indonesian (KBBI Daring)","authors":"Adi Budiwiyanto","doi":"10.1558/lexi.25177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1558/lexi.25177","url":null,"abstract":"Research on lexical bundles in the last few decades has focused mostly on written registers, especially academic writing. In this study, I investigate the use of lexical bundles in a different genre – dictionaries. As a lexical bundle is formulaic language specific to a particular register, I hypothesize that particular lexical bundles are used in dictionaries. The research focus of this study is the extent to which lexical bundles are used in the online version of the Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI Daring; Comprehensive dictionary of Indonesian online), especially in the lemma, definition, and example sections. In addition, the study examines the characteristics of lexical bundles in dictionaries. The approach used is corpus based. As reference bundles, a total of 517 lexical bundles were extracted from the IndonesianWeb Corpus (available from SketchEngine). The bundles were then analyzed for their use in KBBI Daring in terms of their frequency, structure, and function. The results showed that the use of lexical bundles in KBBI Daring was mostly found in the definition section. The bundles found were generally in the form of phrases rather than clauses. In terms of structure, the lexical bundles were dominated by incomplete structures. The bundles, either in the definition or example sections, were mostly in the form of yang-clause fragments, such as yang digunakan untuk “that is used for,” yang terdiri atas “that consists of,” yang terbuat dari “that is made of/from,” yang berasal dari “that comes from,” and yang berhubungan dengan “that relates to.” In terms of function, presenting content is the dominant function in the KBBI, while organizing text is the least prevalent function. In a nutshell, each section in the dictionary, especially in the KBBI, has its own character.","PeriodicalId":45657,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Lexicography","volume":"35 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-06-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75706202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Avoiding Recursion in the Representation of Subsenses and Subentries in Dictionaries 避免字典中子项和子项的递归表示

IF 0.5 2区文学

International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2023-06-10 DOI: 10.1093/ijl/ecad012

M. Mechura

引用次数: 0

Not Only Meaning… Verbel: The Electronic Dictionary of Paradigms of Polish Verbal Multiword Expressions 不只是意义…Verbel:波兰语多词表达范例电子词典

IF 0.5 2区文学

International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2023-06-02 DOI: 10.1093/ijl/ecad008

Sebastian Przybyszewski, Iwona Kosek, Monika Czerepowicka

引用次数: 0

Wheat or Chaff? A Compound Selection Model Based on Look-Up Data 小麦还是谷壳?基于查找数据的复合选择模型

2区文学

International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.1093/ijl/ecad013

Mikkel Ekeland Paulsen

引用次数: 0

Hausa Dictionary for Everyday Use: Hausa - English/ English - Hausa. Ƙamusun Hausa na yau da kullum: Hausa - Inglilishi/ Ingilishi - Hausa. Paul Newman and Roxana Ma Newman 用途:豪萨-英语/英语-豪萨萨Ƙamusun到kullum:豪萨人yau - Inglilishi / Ingilishi -豪萨。保罗·纽曼和罗克珊娜·纽曼

IF 0.5 2区文学

International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2023-05-29 DOI: 10.1093/ijl/ecad010

C. Schmaling

引用次数: 0

The Definition, Presentation and Automatic Generation of Contextual Data in Lexicography 词典学中语境数据的定义、表示和自动生成

IF 0.5 2区文学

International Journal of Lexicography Pub Date : 2023-05-05 DOI: 10.1093/ijl/ecac020

M. J. Domínguez, R. Gouws

{"title":"The Definition, Presentation and Automatic Generation of Contextual Data in Lexicography","authors":"M. J. Domínguez, R. Gouws","doi":"10.1093/ijl/ecac020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/ijl/ecac020","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This paper deals with several aspects of context in lexicography. Section 1 briefly mentions some different approaches to the concept context in various fields. Section 2 puts the focus on different uses and perceptions of the concept context in lexicography, contrasting it with related concepts, such as cotext, contextualization and contextual information. A more comprehensive discussion also covers different aspects of the occurrence of the concept context in dictionary research, with specific reference to central aspects of the so-called inner and outer context. Various portals, dictionaries and dictionary entries will illustrate the above-mentioned approaches. Section 3 approaches the subject from a user perspective. Section 4 addresses the question How can contextual data be extracted or generated? To answer this question, some methods and tools for (automatic) acquisition and analysis of contextual data, – in particular of the local contextual data in terms of Faber and León-Araúz (2016) – are introduced. Examples of these are lexical databases or semantic networks, like WordNet, and corpora, like Sketch Engine, or predictive methods, like Word2vec and similar ones. Some advantages and disadvantages of specific data acquisition tools used for the analysis of local contextual data are indicated. This section also contributes to a more detailed discussion of the automatic generation of the so-called local syntactic-semantic context or word environment, specifically of the building of syntactic-semantic argument patterns and their examples.","PeriodicalId":45657,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Lexicography","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41887432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1