Medical AcupuncturePub Date : 2024-08-21eCollection Date: 2024-08-01DOI: 10.1089/acu.2024.0001
Dieu-Thuong Thi Trinh, Nguyen Cong Nguyen, An Hoa Tran, Minh-Man Pham Bui, Nguyen Lam Vuong
{"title":"Enhancing Vagal Tone, Modulating Heart Rate Variability with Auricular Acupressure at Point Zero: A Randomized Controlled Trial.","authors":"Dieu-Thuong Thi Trinh, Nguyen Cong Nguyen, An Hoa Tran, Minh-Man Pham Bui, Nguyen Lam Vuong","doi":"10.1089/acu.2024.0001","DOIUrl":"10.1089/acu.2024.0001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Point Zero located within the vagus nerve's auricular branch shows promise in addressing imbalances. This study aims to explore its effects on vagal activity using auricular acupressure (AA), measured through heart rate variability (HRV).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This single-blinded randomized controlled trial involved 114 healthy volunteers randomly assigned to receive AA (AA group, <i>n</i> = 57) or sham-AA (SA group, <i>n</i> = 57) at Point Zero. The 30-minute procedure comprised six stages: T1 and T2 (pre-intervention), T3 to T5 (intervention), and T6 (post-intervention). Interventions involving 30-s acupoint pressure stimulations at T3 and T5. The HRV-measured outcomes included heart rate (HR), standard deviation of R-R intervals (SDNN), root mean square of successive RR interval differences (RMSSD), natural logarithm of low-frequency power (LnLF), and natural logarithm of high-frequency power (LnHF). In addition, respiratory rate (RR) was monitored for its stability.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The AA group demonstrated a significant decrease in HR and increases in SDNN, RMSSD, and LnHF from stages T3 to T6 compared with T1 (baseline), notably prominent at T3 (median changes [25th; 75th percentiles]: -2 [-5; -1], 17.85 [9.65; 31.72], 4.9 [1.08; 10.65], 0.26 [0.00; 0.62], respectively) and T5 (-3 [-6; -1], 19.45 [10.6; 32.89], 6.17 [-0.17; 16.34], 0.40 [-0.14; 0.83], respectively), while the SA group did not. LnLF showed nonsignificant alterations, and RR remained stable in both groups. Despite minor HRV fluctuations, the AA group consistently displayed significantly higher changes in SDNN and RMSSD compared with the SA group from T3 onwards. HR remained unchanged at T6, and LnHF significantly differed only at T5.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>AA at Point Zero may promptly enhance vagal activity, evident in the modulation of HRV, notably pronounced with pressure stimulation, and can be sustained for at least 5 min. Further studies are needed to assess its long-term effectiveness and efficacy in preventing or treating patients.(<b>Clinical Trial Registration:</b> NCT05586698).</p>","PeriodicalId":45511,"journal":{"name":"Medical Acupuncture","volume":"36 4","pages":"203-214"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11411280/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142298178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical AcupuncturePub Date : 2024-08-21eCollection Date: 2024-08-01DOI: 10.1089/acu.2024.0074
Arkady Kotlyar
{"title":"How Do You Treat Groin Pain in Adult Patients with Acupuncture.","authors":"Arkady Kotlyar","doi":"10.1089/acu.2024.0074","DOIUrl":"10.1089/acu.2024.0074","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45511,"journal":{"name":"Medical Acupuncture","volume":"36 4","pages":"245-246"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11411276/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142298179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical AcupuncturePub Date : 2024-08-21eCollection Date: 2024-08-01DOI: 10.1089/acu.2023.0135
Yu Xia, Jingchao Sun, Kun Dai, Fuqiang Sun, Zhe Ren, Bin Cheng
{"title":"Acupuncture for Residual Dizziness After Successful Repositioning Maneuvers in Patients with Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: Study Protocol for a Randomized Noninferiority Trial.","authors":"Yu Xia, Jingchao Sun, Kun Dai, Fuqiang Sun, Zhe Ren, Bin Cheng","doi":"10.1089/acu.2023.0135","DOIUrl":"10.1089/acu.2023.0135","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is the most common cause of peripheral vertigo among adults. Successful treatment often requires an appropriate canalith repositioning procedure (CRP), which has proven effective in the treatment of BPPV. However, some patients experience residual dizziness (RD) after CRP, affecting their daily activities and quality of life. Although oral betahistine is a common clinical treatment for RD, some patients may discontinue this medication due to adverse effects. Conversely, acupuncture has demonstrated efficacy in treating dizziness with minimal adverse effects. However, to date, no trials have directly compared the efficacy of acupuncture and betahistine in treating RD. Our goal was to assess the noninferiority of acupuncture in treating RD compared with the commonly used oral betahistine treatment.</p><p><strong>Methods and analysis: </strong>A randomized, controlled, non-inferiority trial was conducted to compare the effectiveness of acupuncture and betahistine in patients with BPPV who experience RD after a successful CRP. Eighty-four participants were randomly assigned to two treatment groups, each receiving either acupuncture or betahistine. The assessors and statisticians were blinded to treatment allocation. The primary outcomes were the response rate and change in vertigo level, and secondary outcomes included Visual Analog Scores and the presence and change in depressive symptoms among patients. Scale measures were recorded at baseline, 2, 4, and 12 weeks after randomization. This trial aims to provide causal evidence supporting the non-inferiority of acupuncture therapy relative to oral betahistine, offering an alternative treatment avenue for patients intolerant to betahistine.</p><p><strong>Ethics and dissemination: </strong>Ethics approval was obtained from the Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, with permission number 2023-095-KY. Written informed consent was obtained from the enrolled patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":45511,"journal":{"name":"Medical Acupuncture","volume":"36 4","pages":"227-234"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11411278/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142298176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical AcupuncturePub Date : 2024-08-21eCollection Date: 2024-08-01DOI: 10.1089/acu.2024.0093
Richard C Niemtzow
{"title":"ACUPUNCTURE: Shadows of Doubt.","authors":"Richard C Niemtzow","doi":"10.1089/acu.2024.0093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/acu.2024.0093","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45511,"journal":{"name":"Medical Acupuncture","volume":"36 4","pages":"171-172"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11411273/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142298177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical AcupuncturePub Date : 2024-08-21eCollection Date: 2024-08-01DOI: 10.1089/acu.2024.0088
Simon Hayhoe
{"title":"How Do You Treat Groin Pain in the Adult Patient in Your Practice?","authors":"Simon Hayhoe","doi":"10.1089/acu.2024.0088","DOIUrl":"10.1089/acu.2024.0088","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45511,"journal":{"name":"Medical Acupuncture","volume":"36 4","pages":"241-242"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11411275/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142298180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical AcupuncturePub Date : 2024-08-21eCollection Date: 2024-08-01DOI: 10.1089/acu.2024.0076
Md Felipe Abreu Márquez
{"title":"How You Treat Groin Pain in the Adult Patient with Acupuncture and/or Chinese Herbs.","authors":"Md Felipe Abreu Márquez","doi":"10.1089/acu.2024.0076","DOIUrl":"10.1089/acu.2024.0076","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45511,"journal":{"name":"Medical Acupuncture","volume":"36 4","pages":"247-248"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-08-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11411271/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142298181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical AcupuncturePub Date : 2024-06-21eCollection Date: 2024-06-01DOI: 10.1089/acu.2024.0047
Jennifer Stone
{"title":"Exposing Medical Students to Acupuncture in Indiana.","authors":"Jennifer Stone","doi":"10.1089/acu.2024.0047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/acu.2024.0047","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45511,"journal":{"name":"Medical Acupuncture","volume":"36 3","pages":"123-124"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2024-06-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11304745/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141907962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical AcupuncturePub Date : 2024-04-01Epub Date: 2024-04-11DOI: 10.1089/acu.2023.0066
Mustafa Hüseyin Temel, Fatih Bağcıer
{"title":"<i>Letter to the Editor:</i> Role of the Piriformis Muscle in Pelvic Pain: Beyond the \"Sciatica Muscle\".","authors":"Mustafa Hüseyin Temel, Fatih Bağcıer","doi":"10.1089/acu.2023.0066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1089/acu.2023.0066","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45511,"journal":{"name":"Medical Acupuncture","volume":"36 2","pages":"116-117"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11036155/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140868483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Medical AcupuncturePub Date : 2024-02-01Epub Date: 2024-02-13DOI: 10.1089/acu.2023.0009
Clasina Leslie Smith, Maria Mulcahy
{"title":"The Impact of Inpatient Acupuncture on a Mixed Hospital Floor: A Pragmatic 3-Month Cost-Effectiveness Retrospective Evaluation.","authors":"Clasina Leslie Smith, Maria Mulcahy","doi":"10.1089/acu.2023.0009","DOIUrl":"10.1089/acu.2023.0009","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>Viability of inpatient acupuncture is limited by current hospital reimbursement structuring. Research has primarily focused on length of stay (LOS) instead of cost of stay (COS). This study evaluated acupuncture as an option for inpatient pain control, determined if acupuncture influenced patient satisfaction during hospitalization, and examined any effects on LOS and COS.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>In a quasiexperimental pilot research study, acupuncture was offered free of charge for 3 months on a single floor of an urban medical center. Pre- and postintervention scores, number of treatments, and diagnosis related groups (DRGs) of patients receiving acupuncture were tracked and then compared to a nonintervention, DRGs-matched group with overlapping hospital-floor and admission dates. LOS, COS, and patient satisfaction scores during the months of intervention were compared to the months before and after the intervention.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Patients' pain significantly decreased each time they were treated. Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems scores increased to 85, 99, and 97 during the months of intervention and then returned to the lower, preacupuncture levels after acupuncture was no longer available. LOS was higher in the intervention group (+7.8 days), but acupuncture saved the hospital an anticipated $125,770 in the projected COS during that 3-month time alone.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Acupuncture was a potent pain-relief alternative for hospitalized patients, providing more satisfaction. Acupuncture resulted in longer LOS, but the aggregate COS was 86% less than expected. Acupuncture may be a financially viable, clinically impactful adjunct to hospital care.</p>","PeriodicalId":45511,"journal":{"name":"Medical Acupuncture","volume":"36 1","pages":"27-33"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10874818/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139913732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}