International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation最新文献

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Developing a framework for building maintenance: a case study of Malaysia's low-cost housing via soft system methodology 开发建筑维护框架:通过软系统方法对马来西亚低成本住房进行案例研究
IF 2.2
International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation Pub Date : 2022-07-19 DOI: 10.1108/ijbpa-04-2022-0055
Andrew Ebekozien, M. S. Samsurijan, C. Aigbavboa, A. Awo-Osagie
{"title":"Developing a framework for building maintenance: a case study of Malaysia's low-cost housing via soft system methodology","authors":"Andrew Ebekozien, M. S. Samsurijan, C. Aigbavboa, A. Awo-Osagie","doi":"10.1108/ijbpa-04-2022-0055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijbpa-04-2022-0055","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe cost of residential building maintenance can harmfully affect low-income earners' expenditure if not checked. A customised maintenance concept via a framework will ensure efficient and proper building maintenance operations. The outcome may keep the life cycle cost down. Studies concerning the low-cost housing (LCH) maintenance concept through a framework are scarce in Malaysia. Thus, the study aims to investigate the state of LCH and develop a framework to improve LCH maintenance practices in Malaysia.Design/methodology/approachThe study adopted a soft system methodology (SSM) to comprehend Malaysia's LCH building maintenance practices. The SSM allowed an alternative approach to improve LCH maintenance practices via a developed framework. Virtual interviews were conducted with experts, and findings were presented. It was in line with the SSM seven steps.FindingsThe findings show that apart from the poor state of LCH maintenance, there is the absence of a framework to improve maintenance practices, especially in LCH across Malaysia's cities. The findings developed a framework that would reposition the joint management body and management corporation in collaboration with the proposed maintenance agency for better service delivery via substantive, technical and administrative aspects.Research limitations/implicationsThis study's data collection is restricted to Pulau Pinang, Kuala Lumpur and Johor through a qualitative research design approach. Future research is needed to consider more extensive coverage and validate the developed framework from this study via a quantitative research design.Practical implicationsApart from the conceptual model that was developed, the suggested framework can be employed by Malaysia's maintenance practitioners and policymakers as a guideline to improve LCH building maintenance practices across the cities.Originality/valueThis study examined Malaysia's LCH maintenance practices via SSM to identify the state of the houses, identify the information required and propose a suitable framework to improve Malaysia's LCH maintenance practices.","PeriodicalId":44905,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45534760","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Enhancing the resilience of road networks to flooding 增强道路网络对洪水的抵御能力
IF 2.2
International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation Pub Date : 2022-07-19 DOI: 10.1108/ijbpa-09-2021-0120
Wenping Xu, Yuan Zhang, D. Proverbs, Z. Zhong
{"title":"Enhancing the resilience of road networks to flooding","authors":"Wenping Xu, Yuan Zhang, D. Proverbs, Z. Zhong","doi":"10.1108/ijbpa-09-2021-0120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijbpa-09-2021-0120","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThis paper aims to clarify the resistance degree of group road logistics to flood disaster resilience. The paper measures the resilience of group road logistics by establishing network structure model. The purpose of this study is to improve the resilience of road log.Design/methodology/approachThis paper adopts Delphi method to collect data, interviews mainly flood management experts and supply chain risk management experts, and then analyzes the data through the network structure model combined with interpretative structure model (ISM) and analytical network process (ANP).FindingsThe results show that flood frequency and drainage systems are the main factors affecting the resilience of road transport logistics in urban areas. These research results provide useful guidance for the effective planning and design of urban road construction and infrastructure.Research limitations/implicationsHowever, the main factors affecting the resilience of road transport logistics are likely to change with the development of factors such as climate, economy and environment. Therefore, in future work, the authors' research will focus on the further application of this evaluation method.Practical implicationsThe results show that the impact of flooding on the four dimensions of road logistics resilience varies. This shows that in deciding what intervention measures are to be taken to improve the resilience of the road network to flooding, various measures need to be considered.Social implicationsThis paper provides a more scientific analysis of the risk management ability of the road network in the face of floods. In addition, it also provides a useful reference for urban road planners.Originality/valueThis paper addresses a clear need to study how to build models to improve the resilience of road logistics in flood risk.","PeriodicalId":44905,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45036052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
An assessment of indoor environmental quality in COVID-19 affected houses: a case study in Banda Aceh, Indonesia 评估受COVID-19影响房屋的室内环境质量:以印度尼西亚班达亚齐为例
IF 2.2
International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation Pub Date : 2022-07-18 DOI: 10.1108/ijbpa-02-2022-0033
L. H. Sari, B. Kayan, Z. Zahriah
{"title":"An assessment of indoor environmental quality in COVID-19 affected houses: a case study in Banda Aceh, Indonesia","authors":"L. H. Sari, B. Kayan, Z. Zahriah","doi":"10.1108/ijbpa-02-2022-0033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijbpa-02-2022-0033","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeDuring the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020–2021 in Indonesia, the indoor environmental quality (IEQ) of local houses occupied by infected occupants was adversely affected. This paper aims to appraise the IEQ of the affected Banda Aceh houses with insights into enabling them to be resilient against the negative impacts of the pandemic.Design/methodology/approachQuantitative field measurement in the case study of five concrete houses located in urban areas which are affected by IEQ factors: (1) indoor air quality (IAQ), (2) thermal comfort and (3) visual comfort, compared against the Indonesian National standard (SNI). The case study involved measurement of the first two factors over 24 h, while the third factor was measured during sun hours. Considering the limitations of the measuring tools for logging available data in this research, air quality is measured from 8 am to 10 pm.FindingsThermal comfort in the affected houses is generally regarded as warm, optimal and cool comfort, indicated by the effective temperatures of between 20.5 and 27.1°C. Frequently closed windows, limited land area and access had caused a lack of air circulation, with air velocity of dominantly 0 m/s in the houses. The illuminance of natural light received in three houses was insufficient – less than 120 lux as compared with the other two. This study found an uptrend of higher air temperature and relative humidity in the affected houses resulting in poorer IAQ; conversely, the higher the air velocity in the houses, the fewer the indoor air pollutants such as formaldehyde (HCHO), total volatile organic compounds (TVOC) and carbon dioxide (CO2).Originality/valueThis study is a pioneer in evaluating IEQ in houses occupied by COVID-19 patients in Indonesia, especially in dwelling cases in Aceh Province. It also encompasses environmental and societal challenges to sustaining resilient buildings in pandemic hit regions.","PeriodicalId":44905,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42362305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A failure mode, effects and criticality analysis-based method for formwork assessment and selection in building construction 一种基于失效模式、影响和关键性分析的建筑施工模板评估与选择方法
IF 2.2
International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation Pub Date : 2022-07-15 DOI: 10.1108/ijbpa-01-2022-0007
S. Abu Dabous, Tareq Zadeh, F. Ibrahim
{"title":"A failure mode, effects and criticality analysis-based method for formwork assessment and selection in building construction","authors":"S. Abu Dabous, Tareq Zadeh, F. Ibrahim","doi":"10.1108/ijbpa-01-2022-0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijbpa-01-2022-0007","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThis study aims at introducing a method based on the failure mode, effects and criticality analysis (FMECA) to aid in selecting the most suitable formwork system with the minimum overall cost.Design/methodology/approachThe research includes a review of the literature around formwork selection and analysis of data collected from the building construction industry to understand material failure modes. An FMECA-based model that estimates the total cost of a formwork system is developed by conducting a two-phased semi-structured interview and regression and statistical analyses. The model comprises material, manpower and failure mode costs. A case study of fifteen buildings is analysed using data collected from construction projects in the UAE to validate the model.FindingsResults obtained indicate an average accuracy of 89% in predicting the total formwork cost using the proposed method. Moreover, results show that the costs incurred by failure modes account for 11% of the total cost on average.Research limitations/implicationsThe analysis is limited to direct costs and costs associated with risks; other costs and risk factors are excluded. The proposed framework serves as a guide to construction project managers to enhance decision-making by addressing the indirect cost of failure modes.Originality/valueThe research proposes a novel formwork system selection method that improves upon the subjective conventional selection process by incorporating the risks and uncertainties associated with the failure modes of formwork systems into the decision-making process.","PeriodicalId":44905,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-07-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49656263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The implications of adopting sustainable urbanism in developing resilient places in Abuja, Nigeria 在尼日利亚阿布贾发展具有复原力的地方采用可持续城市主义的影响
IF 2.2
International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation Pub Date : 2022-07-12 DOI: 10.1108/ijbpa-03-2022-0043
Job Momoh, B. Medjdoub, O. Ebohon, Olubisi Ige, B. Young, Jin Ruoyu
{"title":"The implications of adopting sustainable urbanism in developing resilient places in Abuja, Nigeria","authors":"Job Momoh, B. Medjdoub, O. Ebohon, Olubisi Ige, B. Young, Jin Ruoyu","doi":"10.1108/ijbpa-03-2022-0043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijbpa-03-2022-0043","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeSustainable urbanism is the study of both cities and the practices to build them, which focusses on promoting their long-term viability by reducing consumption, waste and harmful impacts on people and place while enhancing the overall well-being of both people and place. This paper analyses the implications of adopting sustainable urbanism principles and developing resilient places with Abuja as the area of focus to tackle the highlighted issues.Design/methodology/approachThe paper is based on qualitative research which is centred on an extensive literature review and archival retrieval of historical documents. This includes the emergence of urbanism, sustainable urbanism definition and current issues surrounding its adaptation. The paper also focusses on a case study area in the capital city of Abuja, Nigeria which is currently undergoing massive urban development. Interviews are conducted with academics (13), practitioners (12) and government officials (10) making a total of 35 participants.FindingsThe main findings will create an understanding of the definition of sustainability and sustainable urbanism with a special focus on Abuja city. It was realised from the interviews that sustainable urbanism in broad terms encompasses economic, social, and environmental sustainability, and that these dimensions vary across different contexts even in the developing world. Also, sustainability can be achieved through deploying the right combination of measures, policies, assessment tools, sustainability assessment, good governance, and training/education and incentives.Originality/valueBy reviewing the selected studies which explore a wide range of disciplines and research areas, and conducting this qualitative research, this paper shares insights into how sustainability and sustainability urbanism can be achieved in the development of urban spaces in Abuja environs.","PeriodicalId":44905,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-07-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43346545","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Investigation and optimization of forced convective heat transfer around a tall building using experimental results 基于实验结果的高层建筑强制对流换热研究与优化
IF 2.2
International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation Pub Date : 2022-07-01 DOI: 10.1108/ijbpa-01-2022-0012
Javad Babakhani, F. Veysi
{"title":"Investigation and optimization of forced convective heat transfer around a tall building using experimental results","authors":"Javad Babakhani, F. Veysi","doi":"10.1108/ijbpa-01-2022-0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijbpa-01-2022-0012","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe purpose of this article is to investigate the variables affecting heat transfer from the surfaces of a tall building and also the extent of the impact of each of them. Another purpose of this paper is to provide a suitable model for estimating the heat transfer coefficient of the external surfaces of the building according to the impact of variables.Design/methodology/approachIn this study, the Taguchi's approach in the design of the experiments was used to reduce the number of experiments. Percent contributions factors into the overall and surface-averaged Nu of a square prism were obtained by the (ANOVA). The change in Nu by changing either of T, P, angle of attack and V were investigated by the (ANOM). The most significant factors affecting the value Nu were also identified to facilitate the design of thermal systems by eliminating the factors imposing no significant effect on the response in the molding phase. The set of conditions under which the air properties remained unchanged was identified. Five correlations were formulated to predict Nu.FindingsModels used in BES, in which the effects of T, P, A and geometrical effects are not accounted for, are not reliable. The air pressure was found to impose no significant effect on the overall Nu of the considered square prism. Studied in the range of 274–303 K, the air temperature imposed a significant effect on the overall Nu. The results of ANOVA show the significant role of Re to predict Nu of tall buildings.Originality/valueThis article is taken from a doctoral dissertation.","PeriodicalId":44905,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48005276","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Stakeholders prioritization of key performance indicators on public and private tertiary educational projects in Osun State, Nigeria 利益攸关方确定尼日利亚奥松州公立和私立高等教育项目关键绩效指标的优先次序
IF 2.2
International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI: 10.1108/ijbpa-01-2022-0011
N. Olatunde, Idienumah Monday Fidelis, I. A. Awodele, B. Adebayo
{"title":"Stakeholders prioritization of key performance indicators on public and private tertiary educational projects in Osun State, Nigeria","authors":"N. Olatunde, Idienumah Monday Fidelis, I. A. Awodele, B. Adebayo","doi":"10.1108/ijbpa-01-2022-0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijbpa-01-2022-0011","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe study assessed the stakeholders prioritization of key performance indicators (KPIs) on public and private tertiary educational projects in Osun State, Nigeria intending to enhance their performance.Design/methodology/approachThe study used a total enumeration survey to purposively select built environment professionals working in the Physical Planning and Development Unit (PPDU) and procurement units of 17 tertiary educational institutions (7public and 10 private) in Osun State Nigeria for data collection. A quantitative research approach was adopted for the study using a questionnaire. A total of 102 questionnaires were retrieved from the respondents and used for analysis. Analysis of data was done using frequency, percentile, mean score (MS), Cronbach's Alpha coefficient, t-test, and Analysis of variance (ANOVA).FindingsThe study found that in the overall opinion of the respondents the most prioritized KPIs for tertiary educational projects are for the project to meet specifications (MS = 4.17), the project must be on time (MS = 4.01), and efficient use of resources (MS = 3.96). The important KPIs for the public tertiary educational projects is that the project should meet specifications (MS = 4.08), deliver the projects on time (MS = 3.96), and be under cost (MS = 3.84). While, the most prioritized KPIs for private tertiary educational projects are for the project to meet specifications (MS = 4.25), efficient use of resources (MS = 4.14), on time, and doing the right thing (effectiveness) (MS = 4.06) each. More findings indicated that there is no significant difference in the manner built environment professionals prioritized KPIs. However, there is only a 7% significant difference in the manner professionals working in the public and private tertiary educational institutions in Nigeria ranked KPIs.Practical implicationsThere is a significant difference in the ways and manner built environment professionals working with the public and private tertiary educational institutions in Nigeria view resource utilization on their projects. As such, working environment either as public or private has a significant impact on resource utilization for tertiary educational construction projects.Originality/valueThe study compared opinions of professionals working with public and private tertiary educational institutions on KPIs to enhance project performance.","PeriodicalId":44905,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41938140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating water sorption isotherms, drying kinetics and exergy performance of traditionally earth mortar drying system based on hybrid solar-electrical dryer 基于太阳能-电混合干燥器的传统土砂浆干燥系统的吸水等温线、干燥动力学和火用性能评价
IF 2.2
International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation Pub Date : 2022-06-15 DOI: 10.1108/ijbpa-05-2021-0073
M. Kouhila, Younes Bahammou, H. Lamsyehe, Z. Tagnamas, H. Moussaoui, A. Idlimam, A. Lamharrar
{"title":"Evaluating water sorption isotherms, drying kinetics and exergy performance of traditionally earth mortar drying system based on hybrid solar-electrical dryer","authors":"M. Kouhila, Younes Bahammou, H. Lamsyehe, Z. Tagnamas, H. Moussaoui, A. Idlimam, A. Lamharrar","doi":"10.1108/ijbpa-05-2021-0073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijbpa-05-2021-0073","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe paper aims to evaluate drying performance of earth mortar by solar drying for more durability, minimize pathologies in traditional construction and determine the influence of temperature and humidity on the microstructure of earth mortar using static gravimetric method.Design/methodology/approachA convective solar dryer was used for the pretreatment of building and solid materials for construction.FindingsThe humidity influences the mortar sorption – surface water sorption of earth mortar increased with increasing temperature.Originality/valueThe study used a novel method for pretreatment building materials by using solar dryer.","PeriodicalId":44905,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43454422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Characterization of parcels by remote sensing techniques 用遥感技术表征地块
IF 2.2
International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation Pub Date : 2022-06-14 DOI: 10.1108/ijbpa-10-2021-0133
V. Henrique, Marlene Salete Uberti
{"title":"Characterization of parcels by remote sensing techniques","authors":"V. Henrique, Marlene Salete Uberti","doi":"10.1108/ijbpa-10-2021-0133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijbpa-10-2021-0133","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeThe cadaster goes through its fifth wave of updating, seeking agility and efficiency in cadastral registration. However, despite recent advances in remote sensors and the low cost of remotely piloted aircraft systems (RPAS), on-site visits are still used to complete the cadastral form. Thus, this work aims to employ techniques and methodologies for remote characterization of buildings for cadastral updating purposes, reducing the need to enter the parcels.Design/methodology/approachThe research tools used were: RPAS and MMS (mobile mapping systems), making a three-dimensional model with RPAS data, and analyzing the results from these platforms. With the 3D model, it was possible to extract measurements and characteristics.FindingsThe analysis of the 3D model with the aerial photographs obtained better results in the characterization of the buildings and is the most indicated according to the study. There were difficulties in identifying some features, such as windows frames, and it was proposed to analyze the photographs without processing, to mitigate these identifications. The cadaster form was successfully completed using a combination of the techniques in this study.Originality/valueThis study brings a first proposal for the characterization of parcels for cadastral purposes, by remote sensing techniques, reducing the entry in the parcels for filling cadastral forms, with the evaluation of the proposal in the Brazilian case.","PeriodicalId":44905,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-06-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48678588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Natural climate reconstruction in the Norwegian stave churches through time series processing with variational autoencoders 通过变分自动编码器的时间序列处理重建挪威教堂的自然气候
IF 2.2
International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation Pub Date : 2022-05-20 DOI: 10.1108/ijbpa-01-2022-0017
Noemi Manara, Lorenzo Rosset, Francesco Zambelli, Andrea Zanola, A. Califano
{"title":"Natural climate reconstruction in the Norwegian stave churches through time series processing with variational autoencoders","authors":"Noemi Manara, Lorenzo Rosset, Francesco Zambelli, Andrea Zanola, A. Califano","doi":"10.1108/ijbpa-01-2022-0017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1108/ijbpa-01-2022-0017","url":null,"abstract":"PurposeIn the field of heritage science, especially applied to buildings and artefacts made by organic hygroscopic materials, analyzing the microclimate has always been of extreme importance. In particular, in many cases, the knowledge of the outdoor/indoor microclimate may support the decision process in conservation and preservation matters of historic buildings. This knowledge is often gained by implementing long and time-consuming monitoring campaigns that allow collecting atmospheric and climatic data.Design/methodology/approachSometimes the collected time series may be corrupted, incomplete and/or subjected to the sensors' errors because of the remoteness of the historic building location, the natural aging of the sensor or the lack of a continuous check of the data downloading process. For this reason, in this work, an innovative approach about reconstructing the indoor microclimate into heritage buildings, just knowing the outdoor one, is proposed. This methodology is based on using machine learning tools known as variational auto encoders (VAEs), that are able to reconstruct time series and/or to fill data gaps.FindingsThe proposed approach is implemented using data collected in Ringebu Stave Church, a Norwegian medieval wooden heritage building. Reconstructing a realistic time series, for the vast majority of the year period, of the natural internal climate of the Church has been successfully implemented.Originality/valueThe novelty of this work is discussed in the framework of the existing literature. The work explores the potentials of machine learning tools compared to traditional ones, providing a method that is able to reliably fill missing data in time series.","PeriodicalId":44905,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Building Pathology and Adaptation","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49333554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
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