{"title":"The search for the Higgs boson in the context of MSSM","authors":"T. Obikhod","doi":"10.15866/IREPHY.V8I2.967","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15866/IREPHY.V8I2.967","url":null,"abstract":"The discovery of the Higgs boson at the LHC is studied in the framework of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model. With the help of computer programs SOFTSUSY, SDECAY and HIGLU were calculated masses, decay rates and production cross sections of the SM-like Higgs boson. The discovery of new physics beyond SM is connected with searches for heavier Higgs states and superparticles.","PeriodicalId":448231,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Physics","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129669251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modelling of the Native Oxide Thickness Effect on the Electrical Characteristics of Polycrystalline Emitter Transistors","authors":"A. Benchiheb, F. Hobar","doi":"10.15866/IREPHY.V8I2.1209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15866/IREPHY.V8I2.1209","url":null,"abstract":"In this work a transport processes model through polysilicon / oxide / single-crystal silicon structure used in bipolar technologies compatible CMOS has been studied. Several surveys have shown that the tunnel effect was the most dominating phenomenon responsible for the electrical conduction through the oxide. In order to take this effect into account as well as the thermoelectronic effect, a numerical model of calculation based on the ambipolar resolution of quantum drift-diffusion QDD equations (density gradient model) combined with Schrodinger equation has been developed. The obtained results have permitted to study the influence of oxide thickness on the evolution of the transistor electric characteristics, which lead to a technological optimization of the structure","PeriodicalId":448231,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Physics","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123440156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Post Thermal Annealing Effect on the Optical Properties of SnO2 Films Prepared by Electron Beam Evaporation Technique","authors":"H. Mohamed, N. Hadia","doi":"10.15866/IREPHY.V8I2.1638","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15866/IREPHY.V8I2.1638","url":null,"abstract":"This work reports on the effect of post thermal annealing on the optical properties of SnO2 films. The films were deposited using electron beam evaporation technique. The films were annealed in air in the temperature range 200-550 oC. It was found that the annealing temperature has a significant effect on the optical properties of these films. The films are transparent in the visible region with average transmission of 83%. A high optical energy-gap of 3.65 eV was achieved at temperature 500 oC. Many optical parameters such as: refractive index; extinction coefficient; degree of inhomogeneity; dielectric constants; single oscillator energy; dispersion energy; oscillator strength; average oscillator wavelength; static dielectric constant; high frequency dielectric constant; thermal emissivity and optical resistivity were calculated as a function of annealing temperature. Finally, SnO2 films can be used in transparent heat mirror coatings applications due to their low thermal emissivity at high annealing temperature.","PeriodicalId":448231,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Physics","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128135001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Studying of Some Physical and Mechanical Properties for Hybrid Particular Composites Polyester","authors":"K. Jasim, R. Al-Khafaji","doi":"10.15866/IREPHY.V8I1.1130","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15866/IREPHY.V8I1.1130","url":null,"abstract":"Fillers play a major role in determination of the properties and behavior of product composite. The work concerned to prepare samples of (Black carbon – Boron) reinforced unsaturated polyester hybrid composites, with different additive ratios as (0%,2%,4%,6%) of volume fractions. Thermal conductivity, electrical conductivity, modulus of elasticity , Brinell hardness , and surface roughness are investigated .The results observed marked decreasing of thermal conductivity values (4.170-0.787 W/m K) and surface roughness (1.976-0.871µm)with volume fraction of Boron(0%-6%) as reinforced fillers. On the other hand, it noticed that electrical conductivity values (0.0219-0.0255 S/m), modulus of elasticity(18.908-19.537 MPa), Brinell hardness (5.778-5.971 MPa) are increased with volume fraction of Boron(0%-6%) as reinforced fillers","PeriodicalId":448231,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Physics","volume":"303 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123199625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Effect of Laser Pulse Energy and Vacuum Pressure on the Cu Laser Induced Plasma Plume Length","authors":"K. Aadim, A. Hussain, M. R. Abdulameer","doi":"10.15866/IREPHY.V8I1.1134","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15866/IREPHY.V8I1.1134","url":null,"abstract":"In this work; copper laser induced plasma plume length werecalculated by CCD camera photos calculations. TheCu laser induced plasma pictures were taken by using CCD camera.Cu plasma plume length was investigated by varying the laser induced plasma parameters in the experiment such as laser pulse energy and vacuum pressure.Pulsed Nd: YAGlaser 7ns pulse duration and 1Hz pulse repetition rate was used to ablate the Cutarget under vacuum in stainless steel vessel. The effects of the laser pulse energy and vacuum pressure on the Cu plasma plume length was studied by calculating the plasma plume length from the laser induced plasma picture taken by CCD camera. It is found that the plasma plume length depends strongly on the laser ablation conditions such as laser pulse energy and vacuum pressure, it is directly proportional to laser pulse energy and inversely proportional to the vacuum pressure","PeriodicalId":448231,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Physics","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127064311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
O. Al-Hartomy, A. Al-Ghamdi, N. Dishovsky, Desislava Slavcheva, V. Iliev, F. El-Tantawy
{"title":"Dielectric and Microwave Properties of Natural Rubber Based Composites Containing Fullerene Black","authors":"O. Al-Hartomy, A. Al-Ghamdi, N. Dishovsky, Desislava Slavcheva, V. Iliev, F. El-Tantawy","doi":"10.15866/IREPHY.V8I1.1135","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15866/IREPHY.V8I1.1135","url":null,"abstract":"It is expected that filling a rubber with a small amount of fullerene could lead to a new set of properties, bringing to the composite advantages over the rubbers in use. In the present work, the dielectric and microwave properties of natural rubber (SMR10) based composites containing various concentration of fullerene black (0-7,5 phr), rich in fullerenes (7,5%) were investigated in the 1-12 GHz frequency range. It has been established that within the range used for the experiments the increasing frequency and fullerene filler amount lead to an increase in the values of relative dielectric permittivity, dielectric loss angle tangent, reflection coefficient and attenuation of electromagnetic waves, while the values for shielding effectiveness get lower. That is due to the fact that under the experimental conditions the change in the reflection coefficient is greater than that in the attenuation of electromagnetic waves. The dielectric properties of the composites (especially the dielectric loss angle tangent) are more affected by fullerene black filler than their microwave properties. Further change in the properties could also occur at higher concentrations of fullerene black but the cost of rubber compound would be much higher","PeriodicalId":448231,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Physics","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123745354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Numerical Tribute to Achievements of Euler","authors":"Carlos Figueroa, Lamberto Castro, J. Campos","doi":"10.15866/IREPHY.V8I1.1131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15866/IREPHY.V8I1.1131","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to make a tribute to one of the world's brightest personalities, the mathematical physicist Leonhard Euler (1707-1783). Our purpose is to expose, in a concise and entertaining way by utilizing modern computational techniques, a better understanding of the influence of Euler; also, to establish the remarkable significance in the history of science. A first analysis was done with the series that defines Euler and Bernoulli numbers and polynomials of Bernoulli and Euler; an additional result is the characterization of the functions that lead to the Euler-Mascheroni constant. In hydrodynamics it is also feasible to evaluate graphically the connection between sizes in diameter and the exit angle of the height of Euler for turbo-machines. In differential equations of Cauchy-Euler solutions in the cases of distinct real roots and complex roots are generated. Furthermore we report the generation of the Fourier series and the Fourier transform calculated by using direct Matlab commands. In calculus of variations, it is conceivable to obtain plots from a problem of the Euler Lagrange equations. Finally, Euler totient function is graphically analyzed. We seek the following benefits: The association between Euler numbers and generating functions is more effectively understood, also the nature of the Euler constant and the Euler function The Fourier transform is more comprehensible; also, it can be established that Matlab is an alternative way to study the conceptual development of achievements of physics and mathematics. We show that the abundance of Euler work and the history of mathematics, acquire better knowledge with the application of numerical tools","PeriodicalId":448231,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Physics","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115138152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Binder Cumulant for Bond Diluted Ising Model","authors":"I. Zergoug, R. Bouamrane","doi":"10.15866/IREPHY.V8I1.1133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15866/IREPHY.V8I1.1133","url":null,"abstract":"The fourth order Binder cumulant U and the critical Binder cumulant U* of bond-diluted Ising model on a square lattice are studied using Monte Carlo techniques. The values of the transition temperature Tc obtained from U* for different probabilities of bond dilution p are discussed. When p is no too large (p 0.35, things are not so clear and our results show that the determination of Tc from U is questionable","PeriodicalId":448231,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Physics","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-02-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126612959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Atomic Data for S XIV for 6≤ n ≤10","authors":"A. Refaie","doi":"10.15866/IREPHY.V7I6.4459","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15866/IREPHY.V7I6.4459","url":null,"abstract":"Energy levels, wavelengths, log gf and transition rates for E1 have been calculated for S XIV. Configuration interaction and relativistic effects have been included in the calculations. 69 fine structure energy levels and 545 transition rates have been listed for 6≤n≤10. The calculations are in a good agreement with the other literatures.","PeriodicalId":448231,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Physics","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114215519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Yahyaoui, K. Limame, B. Jaber, A. Elghazouali, S. Sayouri
{"title":"Synthesis and Structural Studies of Sol Gel Processed Nanopowders of Lead Doped Y2Ti2O7 Pyrochlores","authors":"M. Yahyaoui, K. Limame, B. Jaber, A. Elghazouali, S. Sayouri","doi":"10.15866/IREPHY.V7I6.4457","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15866/IREPHY.V7I6.4457","url":null,"abstract":"Pyrochlore-type lead doped yttrium titanate (Y2Ti2O7) nanoparticules were successfully synthesized by a sol gel method through the destabilization of colloidal solution (DCS) at a relatively low temperature. The as-preparation samples were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform-Infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) and Raman spectroscopy. The results show that doping with 10% of Pb2+ does not bring any structural change, however further Pb-doping ( 20% ≤ x ≤40% ) leads to formation of Y2Ti2O7 phase along with PbTiO3 phase, which indicates that the limit of solubility of Pb2+ in Y2Ti2O7 is under 20%. The evaluated experimental value of this limit agrees with that calculated from the limiting radii ratio stabilization of the pyrochlore structure A2B2O7.","PeriodicalId":448231,"journal":{"name":"International Review of Physics","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134595464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}