Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research最新文献_第10页

Relationship between Moral Sensitivity and Moral Reasoning with Moral Courage in Nursing Students. 护生道德敏感性、道德推理与道德勇气的关系

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Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2025-03-10 eCollection Date: 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_391_23

Atefeh Babaei, Maryam Bagheri, Mohsen Shahriari

{"title":"Relationship between Moral Sensitivity and Moral Reasoning with Moral Courage in Nursing Students.","authors":"Atefeh Babaei, Maryam Bagheri, Mohsen Shahriari","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_391_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_391_23","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Nursing students required to be prepared to face ethical problems in their future workplace. Solving moral dilemmas requires the implementation of moral decisions, which necessitates significant moral courage. Moral sensitivity and moral reasoning can play a key role in the emergence of morally courageous behavior. The aim of this study was to investigate the relationship between moral sensitivity and moral reasoning with moral courage in nursing students.Materials and methods: This was a cross-sectional study. The participants consisted of 296 nursing students of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, in 2021, which selected through the census method. Data were collected using the Persian versions of the Moral Sensitivity and Sekerka's Moral Courage questionnaires and Nursing Dilemma Test. Data were analyzed by SPSS software (v. 25.0) using descriptive and analytical statistical methods (t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation, and regression analysis).Results: A total of 296 nursing students participated in this study. The results showed no significant correlation between moral sensitivity and moral courage (r = 0.04, p = 0.41); however, a significant positive correlation was observed between moral reasoning and moral courage (r = 0.19, p < 0.05). The results of multiple regression analysis showed that moral reasoning was the only predictor of moral courage in nursing students (p < 0.05).Conclusions: oral reasoning ability played a more significant role in developing moral courage than moral sensitivity. Tracking the sensitivity, reasoning, and moral courage status during education can reveal valuable information on the process of moral practice formation in nurses.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"30 2","pages":"243-249"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12017643/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144054238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Girls' Self-Esteem and its Association with Self-Stigma toward Obesity. 女孩的自尊及其与肥胖自我污名的关系。

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Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2025-03-10 eCollection Date: 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_331_23

Mohammed Baqer Abbas Al-Jubouri, Hassan A Athbi, Wuod A Hassan, Hanan H Owed, Nabaa S Malik, Hadeel B Jasim, Maha M Sabar, Fatimah A Almusaedi, Namaa D Salman

{"title":"Girls' Self-Esteem and its Association with Self-Stigma toward Obesity.","authors":"Mohammed Baqer Abbas Al-Jubouri, Hassan A Athbi, Wuod A Hassan, Hanan H Owed, Nabaa S Malik, Hadeel B Jasim, Maha M Sabar, Fatimah A Almusaedi, Namaa D Salman","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_331_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_331_23","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Obesity among girls can lead to physical, psychological, or social problems. Enhancing self-esteem and reducing self-stigma toward obesity can play a crucial role in girls' health. This study aims to assess girls' self-esteem and its association with self-stigma toward obesity.Materials and methods: A descriptive cross-sectional design was used to meet the study's objective. A convenience sampling method was used to gather the sample from 24 middle and high schools in five cities across Iraq from (January 2023 to March 2023). A total of 1326 girls participated in the study. Weight Self-Stigma Questionnaire and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale were used to assess self-stigma and self-esteem regarding obesity. Pearson's rho (r) and one-way ANOVA were used to analyze the data by SPSS version 26.Results: In total, 1200 girls scored on weight self-stigma and self-esteem, and the means (SD) were 29.28 (±7.06) and 30.47 (4.43), respectively. The results revealed that there was a significant negative correlation between weight self-stigma and self-esteem (r = -.404, p < 0.001).Conclusions: Iraqi girls with higher obesity-related stigma have lower self-esteem. Hence, as obesity can affect girls' body image, increasing girls' self-esteem can reduce their weight self-stigma.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"30 2","pages":"206-210"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12017659/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143988897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Nature-Based Sound Therapy on Apgar Score after Cesarean Section Under Spinal Anesthesia. 自然声疗法对腰麻剖宫产术后Apgar评分的影响。

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Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2025-03-10 eCollection Date: 2025-03-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_68_23

Nehleh Parandavar, Razieh Emadabadi, Ali Abbasijahromi, Saman Siasi, Fatemeh Esnaasharieh

{"title":"The Effect of Nature-Based Sound Therapy on Apgar Score after Cesarean Section Under Spinal Anesthesia.","authors":"Nehleh Parandavar, Razieh Emadabadi, Ali Abbasijahromi, Saman Siasi, Fatemeh Esnaasharieh","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_68_23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_68_23","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Non-pharmacological methods, either independently or in combination with pharmacological methods, are increasingly used for pain prevention and management. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of Nature-Based Sound Therapy (NBST) on Apgar score after Cesarean Section (CS) under Spinal Anesthesia (SA).Materials and methods: This randomized clinical trial was conducted from April to December, 2020. Participants were 92 candidates for elective CS under SA conveniently selected from Motahhari hospital, Jahrom, Iran. They were randomly assigned to a control group (n = 46) and an NBST group (n = 46). Participants in the NBST group listened to nature-based sounds from twenty minutes before entering the operating room to the time of childbirth using an MP3 player and a headphone. Neonatal Apgar score was measured at minutes 1, 5, 10, 15, and 20 after birth.Results: There were no significant differences between the study groups respecting participants' demographic characteristics (P > 0.05). The mean of 1-minute Apgar score in the NBST group was significantly more than the control group (P = 0.003).Conclusions: NBST is effective in significantly improving Apgar score after CS under SA and can be used to improve neonatal outcomes.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"30 2","pages":"170-174"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12017652/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144031970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Nurses' Experiences at the Intensive Care Unit for COVID-19 in Indonesia: A Study of Hermeneutic Phenomenology. 印度尼西亚COVID-19重症监护室护士的经历：解释学现象学研究

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Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2025-01-15 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_447_21

Fitri Mailani, Emil Huriani, Boby Febri Krisdianto, Elvi Oktarina

{"title":"Nurses' Experiences at the Intensive Care Unit for COVID-19 in Indonesia: A Study of Hermeneutic Phenomenology.","authors":"Fitri Mailani, Emil Huriani, Boby Febri Krisdianto, Elvi Oktarina","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_447_21","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_447_21","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Nurses working in Intensive Care Unit (ICU) for COVID-19 are more at risk as they interact more with infected patients. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the experience of Indonesian nurses who work in ICU for COVID-19 patients.Materials and methods: A qualitative hermeneutic phenomenological approach was used. A total of 20 nurses working in the respective ICUs of eight COVID-19 referral tertiary hospitals in Indonesia were recruited using purposive sampling. Semistructured individual video call interviews were conducted in June-September 2021; then, Diekelmann's hermeneutic phenomenological approach was used to analyze and interpret the data.Results: Thirteen subthemes describing the following four themes, namely, the pleasing and bad feelings, new challenges of working, nursing professional growth, and nurse resource management for COVID-19.Conclusions: This study describes nurses' experiences working in ICUs during the COVID-19 crisis, such as their feelings, perceived challenges, and received support. Nurse leaders play a significant role in providing adequate Personal Protective Equipment (PPE), flexible work shifts, and a caring and healing work environment. However, being aware of the limit of pressure that an individual can manage and providing adequate allowance as rewards for work in risky areas are essential to avoid burnout.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"25-33"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11881967/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143574142","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue Measure: Cross-Cultural Validation of an Arabic Version for Older Jordanians. 慢性疾病治疗-疲劳测量的功能评估：阿拉伯语版约旦老年人的跨文化验证。

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Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2025-01-15 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_332_22

Mohammad H Abuadas, Zainab Albikawi, Osama Khoury

{"title":"The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue Measure: Cross-Cultural Validation of an Arabic Version for Older Jordanians.","authors":"Mohammad H Abuadas, Zainab Albikawi, Osama Khoury","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_332_22","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_332_22","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Numerous national and international nursing research studies have used the 13-item Chronic Illness Therapy Functional Assessment Chronic Illness Therapy (fatigue) (FACIT-F) scale to measure the level of self-reported fatigue among the elderly population. Nonetheless, a culturally adapted Arabic version of the scale of the same quality was required to boost its use in Arabic-speaking nations. This study cross-culturally validated the Arabic version of the FACIT-F scale and tested its validity and reliability in an Arabic-speaking population.Materials and methods: We conducted the study among an elderly Jordanian population using a methodological cross-sectional approach. Using a cluster random selection technique, we randomly selected 250 older adults from a larger pool. We evaluated the scale's validity, internal consistency, and acceptability. We analyzed the construct validity using both confirmatory and exploratory factor analysis.Results: The Arabic version of FACIT-F was proven to be acceptable for the one-factor model in the elderly Jordanian population. Cronbach's alpha coefficient for the Arabic FACIT-F was 0.95, which indicated good reliability. Evidence suggested that construct validity for the FACIT-F was generally quite acceptable.Conclusions: With regard to evaluating fatigue in an older Jordanian population, the Arabic translations of the FACIT-F have been shown to be reliable and valid.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"47-52"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11881958/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143574165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Optimizing Clinical Reasoning: Unpacking the Impact of Virtual Patient Educational Duration in Cancer Care and Nursing Students' Experiences. 优化临床推理：揭示虚拟患者教育时间对癌症护理和护理学生经历的影响。

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Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2025-01-15 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_259_23

Masoud Bahrami, Arash Hadadgar, Masoumeh Fuladvandi

{"title":"Optimizing Clinical Reasoning: Unpacking the Impact of Virtual Patient Educational Duration in Cancer Care and Nursing Students' Experiences.","authors":"Masoud Bahrami, Arash Hadadgar, Masoumeh Fuladvandi","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_259_23","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_259_23","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Teaching clinical reasoning to nursing students is essential for professionalizing and improving cancer patient care. This study investigates how training duration with Virtual Patients (VPs) impacts clinical reasoning and learners' evaluation of their experiences.Materials and methods: The present semi-experimental study was conducted with a pretest-post-test design and a control group. Through the census sampling method, 74 nursing students from Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, (in their 4th and 5th semester) who had taken the cancer course were selected (2019-2022) and, upon obtaining their consent, were enrolled in the study. The study began with a pretest, followed by engagement in five VP scenarios over 6 weeks, which was followed by the post-test phase. Data were collected via 23-item tests and the Huwendiek Questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed in SPSS software using correlation tests and t-tests.Results: The outcomes revealed a noteworthy disparity between the mean scores recorded in the pre-test and post-test stages after training, for both the 4th and 5th semester cohorts (p ≤ 0.001). Moreover, a notable discrepancy surfaced between the duration of training with VPs and the average post-test score (p ≤ 0.001). The correlation coefficient, for the 4th semester, stood at 0.65, while for the 5th semester, it was 0.213. Notably, the participants exhibited contentment with the learning experience through VPs.Conclusions: The survey found that 85.60% of participants prefer using VPs for clinical reasoning education. Our study underscores the link between the duration of VP interaction and improved clinical reasoning skills in nursing students.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"92-96"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11881969/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143574145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effect of an Educational Program Based on Behavioral Intention Model on Childbearing in Women During the Covid 19 Pandemic. 基于行为意向模型的教育项目对新冠肺炎大流行期间妇女生育的影响

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Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2025-01-15 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_35_23

Somayeh Seifi, Shahnaz Kohan, Zahra Boroumandfar

{"title":"The Effect of an Educational Program Based on Behavioral Intention Model on Childbearing in Women During the Covid 19 Pandemic.","authors":"Somayeh Seifi, Shahnaz Kohan, Zahra Boroumandfar","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_35_23","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_35_23","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Currently, fertility and childbearing rates in Iran are below the replacement level (1.2 children), and Iranian families have a low propensity to have children. The COVID-19 pandemic will also have a negative impact on the decision of couples to have children. The present study was conducted with the aim of investigating the effectiveness of an educational program on women's childbearing intention under the conditions of the COVID-19 pandemic.Materials and methods: This study was a clinical trial with a pretest-posttest design, conducted on 80 women (control group = 40 and intervention group = 40) in comprehensive health centers in 2019. The educational program was delivered to the intervention group in 3 sessions. The data collection tools included the Attitudes to Fertility and Childbearing Scale (AFCS), Demographic Information Questionnaire, and researcher-made fertility intention questionnaire. Data were analyzed using t-test, Mann-Whitney, Chi-square test, ANOVA, Bonferroni post hoc test, and Wilcoxon test.Results: The women in the intervention group were in the age range of 18 to 44 years and in the control group were in the age range of 19 to 44 years. The results showed that the mean scores of attitude toward fertility and intention to have children after training were significantly different between the two groups. However, after the training, it was significantly higher in the intervention group than in the control group (F1,67 = 1037, p < 0.001).Conclusions: It seems that the implementation of the use of theoretical models can be effective in the informed decision of families, especially women, for childbearing.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"61-67"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11881973/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143574162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Maternal Mortality Determinants in Rural Kenya: An Audit of Three Hospitals. 肯尼亚农村产妇死亡率的决定因素：对三家医院的审计。

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Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2025-01-15 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_255_22

Brian Barasa Masaba, Rose M Mmusi-Phetoe, Bernard Rono, Daniel Kyalo Muthiani, Jonathan Taiswa, Stephenie Lydia Ojiambo, Damaris Moraa, John Kennedy Moturi

{"title":"Maternal Mortality Determinants in Rural Kenya: An Audit of Three Hospitals.","authors":"Brian Barasa Masaba, Rose M Mmusi-Phetoe, Bernard Rono, Daniel Kyalo Muthiani, Jonathan Taiswa, Stephenie Lydia Ojiambo, Damaris Moraa, John Kennedy Moturi","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_255_22","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_255_22","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Global health agencies advocate that no mother should die while giving life, more so from preventable causes. However, there are persistently high maternal mortalities in various regions with a current global maternal mortality ratio of 211/100,000 live births. This study sought to investigate the causes and determinants of maternal mortality.Materials and methods: A four-year retrospective, cross-sectional study was conducted in three tertiary hospitals within Migori county in Kenya. Data were extracted from 101 maternal mortality records from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2019.Results: Leading complications were hemorrhage 34.70%, eclampsia 20.80%, and sepsis 15.80%. Mothers who were unmonitored using partograph, had reactive HIV status, were in the postpartum period, were referred from periphery facilities, and low socioeconomic levels were most vulnerable.Conclusions: Improvement in healthcare systems to enable optimal care to mothers diagnosed with leading complications and socioeconomically empowering women in Migori county is urgently needed.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"135-139"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11881957/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143574138","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Validation of Diabetes Mellitus Discharge Planning Module Incorporated into the Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activity. 糖尿病出院计划模块纳入糖尿病自我护理活动摘要的验证。

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Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2025-01-15 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_461_21

Asbath Said, Faridah Mohd Said, Nisha Nambiar

{"title":"The Validation of Diabetes Mellitus Discharge Planning Module Incorporated into the Summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activity.","authors":"Asbath Said, Faridah Mohd Said, Nisha Nambiar","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_461_21","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_461_21","url":null,"abstract":"Background: In Indonesia, several hospitals have designed various forms of discharge planning in line with the guidelines provided by the Indonesian Endocrinology Association. These initiatives were implemented to enhance the quality of healthcare service. Despite the efforts made by the government, the rate of non-compliance (9%) and readmission (20%) has continued to increase. This indicates that there is a need to reevaluate the existing discharge planning module. Therefore, this study aims to validate the contents of the diabetes mellitus discharge planning module, which was incorporated into the summary of diabetes self-care activity. The effectiveness of the intervention in improving the compliance of patients with self-care activity was also evaluated.Materials and methods: This study used a mixed methodological approach, which combined an evaluation method and an experimental quantitative design. The content validity of the module used was carried out using professional judgment, involving competent experts in the bahteramas hospital in southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia. The sample population consisted of sixty-five randomly selected respondents, who participated in the validation of the summary of Diabetes Self-Care Activities (SDSCA) questionnaire, which had three phases, namely pre-test, during, fieldwork, and post-test.Results: The content validity of the module was tested using Aiken's v, and the results ranged from 0.82 to 0.88 for each session, indicating that it was valid. Furthermore, the internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha) obtained in this study was acceptable, with values ranging from 0.60 to 0.92.Conclusions: The results showed that the diabetes mellitus discharge planning module could be used to improve self-care among patients.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"18-24"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11881960/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143574199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Why Do Nurses Fail to Implement Pain Assessment Instruments for Hospitalized Infants? 为什么护士不能为住院婴儿实施疼痛评估工具？

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Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2025-01-15 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_347_23

Azamolmolouk Elsagh, Abbas Ebadi, Asghar Dalvandi, Beheshteh Tabarsi

{"title":"Why Do Nurses Fail to Implement Pain Assessment Instruments for Hospitalized Infants?","authors":"Azamolmolouk Elsagh, Abbas Ebadi, Asghar Dalvandi, Beheshteh Tabarsi","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_347_23","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_347_23","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Effective pain assessment in neonatal care is crucial for ensuring the well-being of newborns. However, barriers to its successful implementation persist. This study aims to identify the obstacles that hinder effective neonatal pain assessment by Neonatal Intensive Care Units (NICUs) nurses.Materials and methods: This qualitative study was conducted using the method of conventional content analysis. Purposive sampling was employed from February to September 2023, selecting 14 female nurses working in NICUs of hospitals in Tehran and Karaj as participants. Indepth, semistructured interviews were conducted to collect the data. The software \"MAXQDA\" version 2016 was utilized for managing qualitative data.Results: Four main themes and eleven subthemes were identified: \"Overtasked,\" \"Discordant atmosphere,\" \"Soulless care,\" and \"Lack of awareness.\" Each of these main themes is further elaborated through the subsequent subthemes.Conclusions: This study found that the lack of knowledge and understanding of neonatal pain assessment tools, the busyness of nurses, lack of time, excessive documentation, and the inadequacy of staff relative to the number of newborns were the most significant obstacles to the assessment of newborn pain. Addressing these challenges is critical for optimal neonatal pain assessment and management, promoting the well-being of newborns.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"30 1","pages":"123-129"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11881964/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143574200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0