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The “Indo-Pacific” Order: A Southeast Asian Perspective 东南亚视角下的“印太”秩序
IF 1
Asian Politics & Policy Pub Date : 2025-06-30 DOI: 10.1111/aspp.70031
M.L. Pinitbhand Paribatra
{"title":"The “Indo-Pacific” Order: A Southeast Asian Perspective","authors":"M.L. Pinitbhand Paribatra","doi":"10.1111/aspp.70031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.70031","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Situated in the literature on “Global IR” and how smaller states navigate the great power rivalries, this article examines Southeast Asia's engagement with emerging international orders, particularly within the “Indo-Pacific” framework, and explores how structural constraints interact with agency. Based on qualitative documentary research analyzing selected scholarship from academics based in the region, this paper identifies two key contributions to the Southeast Asian scholarship in Global IR. First, the ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific (AOIP) exemplifies the region's ability to incorporate a normative identity with pragmatic engagement; hereby, highlighting the region's methods for constructing agency through both material and ideational factors. Second, the AOIP acknowledges the region's position within a fluid international system, where weaker states may leverage structural advantages and utilize individual and institutional mechanisms to maneuver regional and global orders.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":44747,"journal":{"name":"Asian Politics & Policy","volume":"17 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144515100","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Review of From Development to Democracy: The Transformations of Modern Asia 《从发展到民主：现代亚洲的转型》述评
IF 1
Asian Politics & Policy Pub Date : 2025-06-30 DOI: 10.1111/aspp.70024
William J. Jones
{"title":"Review of From Development to Democracy: The Transformations of Modern Asia","authors":"William J. Jones","doi":"10.1111/aspp.70024","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.70024","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44747,"journal":{"name":"Asian Politics & Policy","volume":"17 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144515099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Beyond Economics: Political Identity and the Future of Cross-Strait Relations 超越经济：两岸关系的政治认同与未来
IF 1
Asian Politics & Policy Pub Date : 2025-06-30 DOI: 10.1111/aspp.70027
Ignacio Vicuña Betancourt, Juan Pablo Sims, Brice Tseen Fu Lee, Yun-Tso Lee
{"title":"Beyond Economics: Political Identity and the Future of Cross-Strait Relations","authors":"Ignacio Vicuña Betancourt,&nbsp;Juan Pablo Sims,&nbsp;Brice Tseen Fu Lee,&nbsp;Yun-Tso Lee","doi":"10.1111/aspp.70027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.70027","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This paper explores the intricate dynamics of cross-Strait relations between the People's Republic of China (PRC) and Taiwan, focusing on the interplay of political cooperation, national identity, and economic interdependence in the unification process. Through content analysis and Key Word in Context (KWIC) methodologies, it examines political discourse from Taiwan's presidential speeches (1996–2023), China's White Papers (1993, 2000, and 2022), and Chinese Communist Party National Congress Reports (1997–2022). The findings reveal that although economic interdependence stabilizes cross-Strait relations, it cannot resolve the challenges of conflicting identities and limited political cooperation. Taiwan's growing emphasis on autonomy contrasts with China's sovereignty claims and unification strategies, complicated further by US geopolitical influence. The study concludes that without a shared political and identity framework, economic ties alone cannot achieve unification, challenging integration theories such as neofunctionalism. This highlights identity and cooperation as critical obstacles in cross-Strait relations.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":44747,"journal":{"name":"Asian Politics & Policy","volume":"17 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144515101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Decolonizing Environmental Politics: Relationality and Cosmopraxis in the Sundarbans Region, Bangladesh 非殖民化环境政治：孟加拉国孙德尔本斯地区的关系与世界主义
IF 1
Asian Politics & Policy Pub Date : 2025-06-30 DOI: 10.1111/aspp.70021
Abhishek Choudhary
{"title":"Decolonizing Environmental Politics: Relationality and Cosmopraxis in the Sundarbans Region, Bangladesh","authors":"Abhishek Choudhary","doi":"10.1111/aspp.70021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.70021","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The paper seeks to bridge the gap between environmental policy formulation and actual practices of the Sundarbans region in Bangladesh through a metatheoretical intervention within a decolonial framework. <i>Ontologically</i>, it foregrounds relationality and examines the implication of such ontological position. <i>Epistemologically</i>, the paper advocates standpoint epistemologies. With an effort to decolonize environmental governance, the paper specifically focusses on the epistemic erasures of traditional resource users in the Sundarbans. It engages with the ways in which specific communities engage with the mangrove forest ecosystem. <i>Methodologically</i>, the paper borrows the framework of Hybrid/Plural Climate Studies and Cosmopraxis. Cosmopraxis has the potential of countering epistemic erasures done by modernity and colonization of the lifeworld. <i>Empirically</i>, the paper examines the case of select communities in the Sundarbans, Bangladesh where their reciprocal and relational engagement with the nature goes beyond spirituality and shows an implicit presence of cosmopraxis.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":44747,"journal":{"name":"Asian Politics & Policy","volume":"17 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144515104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Private Revolutions: Four Women Face China's New Social Order, By , Yuan Yang, Norfolk, US: Viking, 2024. 304 pp. $30. ISBN: 978-0-593-49390-8. 《私人革命：四位女性面对中国新社会秩序》，杨媛著，美国诺福克：维京出版社，2024年版。304页，30美元。ISBN: 978-0-593-49390-8。
IF 1
Asian Politics & Policy Pub Date : 2025-06-30 DOI: 10.1111/aspp.70030
Doris Anderson
{"title":"Private Revolutions: Four Women Face China's New Social Order, By \u0000 , Yuan Yang, Norfolk, US: Viking, 2024. 304 pp. $30. ISBN: 978-0-593-49390-8.","authors":"Doris Anderson","doi":"10.1111/aspp.70030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.70030","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44747,"journal":{"name":"Asian Politics & Policy","volume":"17 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144515098","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Emerging Applications and Implications of Artificial Intelligence in North Korea 人工智能在朝鲜的新兴应用和影响
IF 1
Asian Politics & Policy Pub Date : 2025-06-30 DOI: 10.1111/aspp.70026
Andrew Shin
{"title":"Emerging Applications and Implications of Artificial Intelligence in North Korea","authors":"Andrew Shin","doi":"10.1111/aspp.70026","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.70026","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly through deep learning, is reshaping national security and governance worldwide. Even resource-constrained states like North Korea are leveraging these technologies to enhance control and project influence. This paper examines North Korea's adoption of AI, highlighting how deep learning has enabled more direct and impactful applications than earlier approaches. While North Korea's AI research dates back to the 1990s, recent developments have empowered the regime to use AI for strategic purposes such as counterfeit identity generation and facial recognition-based surveillance. The paper explores the security risks posed by these applications, the regime's motivations, and the limitations it faces due to restricted access to hardware and data. It also considers potential international responses to mitigate these threats. By focusing on North Korea, this analysis contributes to broader discussions on the role of AI in authoritarian resilience and the shifting landscape of global security.</p>","PeriodicalId":44747,"journal":{"name":"Asian Politics & Policy","volume":"17 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aspp.70026","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144515094","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing Cooperation Between MERCOSUR and China for Innovation 加强南方共同市场与中国的创新合作
IF 1
Asian Politics & Policy Pub Date : 2025-06-30 DOI: 10.1111/aspp.70032
Thiebaut Renata
{"title":"Enhancing Cooperation Between MERCOSUR and China for Innovation","authors":"Thiebaut Renata","doi":"10.1111/aspp.70032","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.70032","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Since the implementation of the “Made in China 2025” and “Internet Plus” initiative, China's central government has focused on transforming the economy into one driven by innovation. However, amid ongoing geopolitical tensions—particularly the US trade war—countries now must accelerate their efforts to diversify its international partnerships, reduce dependency on the American market, and build resilient cooperation frameworks. This paper discusses the importance of China's foreign affairs approach to diminish the reliance on trade and infrastructure building and increase cooperation on science and technology particularly in the MERCOSUR context. Finally, this paper aims to propose enhanced cooperation between China and MERCOSUR members through a bilateral agreement that focuses on the Digital Economy through the exploration of joint efforts for trade investments and strategy exchange framework in technology and sciences-related topics in selected industries.</p>","PeriodicalId":44747,"journal":{"name":"Asian Politics & Policy","volume":"17 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aspp.70032","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144515102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evolving Social Movement Strategies Against Green Grabbing: The Rempang Eco-City Case in Indonesia 反对绿色掠夺的社会运动策略演变：印尼伦邦生态城市案例
IF 1
Asian Politics & Policy Pub Date : 2025-06-30 DOI: 10.1111/aspp.70033
Badrudin Kurniawan
{"title":"Evolving Social Movement Strategies Against Green Grabbing: The Rempang Eco-City Case in Indonesia","authors":"Badrudin Kurniawan","doi":"10.1111/aspp.70033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.70033","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Green grabbing has detrimental impacts on local communities. These impacts are potentially exacerbated when they resist the appropriation of resources. Thus, this study delves into the transformation of resistance strategies in the case of the Rempang Eco-City project in Indonesia to defend their land and reduce the risks they may face. Specifically, it explores the shift from violent to nonviolent strategies among local protesters, highlighting the roles of women's participation, NGO support, and the negative consequences of physical confrontation. Despite this shift, state coercion persists, posing a serious threat to the sustainability of nonviolent resistance.</p>","PeriodicalId":44747,"journal":{"name":"Asian Politics & Policy","volume":"17 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aspp.70033","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144515095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon: An Offensive Realist Reconsideration of Philippine Grand Strategy 卧虎藏龙：菲律宾大战略的进攻性现实主义反思
IF 1
Asian Politics & Policy Pub Date : 2025-06-30 DOI: 10.1111/aspp.70028
Jomari Jesus G. Tan
{"title":"Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon: An Offensive Realist Reconsideration of Philippine Grand Strategy","authors":"Jomari Jesus G. Tan","doi":"10.1111/aspp.70028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.70028","url":null,"abstract":"<p>In regions riddled with heightened security tensions from great power competition like Southeast Asia, why do states like the Philippines defy conventional rationality and hedge against their treaty ally? This paper seeks to answer this gap in the literature by arguing for a new definition of hedging that covers contemporary cases. Moreover, this paper proposes the theory of Offensive Hedging, a legitimate form of middle power grand strategy that weaponizes limited alignment to accrue relative gains from great power competition. These arguments shall be supported analyzing Sino–Philippine partnerships through quarterly reports, declassified documents, and official diplomatic rhetoric and compare this alongside Sino-Philippine tensions in the South China Sea (2016–2024). Finally, this paper shall briefly argue for the generalizability of Offensive Hedging by analyzing Vietnam's grand strategy, setting the foundation for future research using this lens.</p>","PeriodicalId":44747,"journal":{"name":"Asian Politics & Policy","volume":"17 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aspp.70028","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144515097","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Toward an ASEAN Strategic Narrative: Community, Agency, Inclusivity 迈向东盟战略叙事：共同体、代理、包容
IF 1
Asian Politics & Policy Pub Date : 2025-06-30 DOI: 10.1111/aspp.70029
Anthony Milner
{"title":"Toward an ASEAN Strategic Narrative: Community, Agency, Inclusivity","authors":"Anthony Milner","doi":"10.1111/aspp.70029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/aspp.70029","url":null,"abstract":"<p>At the present time there is a growing interest in strategic narratives. The United States and China, not surprisingly, receive most attention. In an increasingly multi-polar world, however, it is critical to consider the strategic narratives of India, Japan, and Southeast Asia. Significant work has already been focused on individual Southeast Asian states—and some also on ASEAN as a grouping. The present essay seeks to tell the ASEAN story in a manner that helps to formulate a succinct strategic narrative. It presents ASEAN historically in the framework of “Asia” regionalism—stressing the competition with “Pacific” regionalism. It then highlights ASEAN's ambitious region building—first in the “Southeast Asia” sphere and then in the wider “East Asia.” At a third, even broader level ASEAN seeks to contribute to an “Indo-Pacific” order—giving prominence to certain longstanding principles, such as inclusivity, non-intervention and the search for consensus.</p>","PeriodicalId":44747,"journal":{"name":"Asian Politics & Policy","volume":"17 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2025-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/aspp.70029","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144515103","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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