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Beyond Rigor and Relevance: Producing Consumable Research about Information Systems 超越严谨和相关性:产生关于信息系统的可消费研究
IF 1.4
Information Resources Management Journal Pub Date : 1998-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/IRMJ.1998010101
D. Robey
{"title":"Beyond Rigor and Relevance: Producing Consumable Research about Information Systems","authors":"D. Robey","doi":"10.4018/IRMJ.1998010101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/IRMJ.1998010101","url":null,"abstract":"Since the field Information Systems IS originated, researchers have faced apparently contradictory pressures. On the one hand, we are exhorted to generate scholarly articles that are academically rigorous; on the other, we are urged to make our research more relevant to practice. In this paper, we argue that there is no inherent conflict between these two pressures; it is not only possible, but also desirable, for IS research to fulfill both directives. We present four major strategies for conducting research that is both rigorous and relevant: cultivating practitioner sponsorship, adopting new research models, producing consumable research reports, and supporting nontraditional research outlets.","PeriodicalId":44735,"journal":{"name":"Information Resources Management Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"1998-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70477569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 232
Profit through Knowledge: The Application of Academic Research to Information Technology Organizations 通过知识获利:学术研究在信息技术组织中的应用
IF 1.4
Information Resources Management Journal Pub Date : 1998-01-01 DOI: 10.4018/IRMJ.1998010102
C. Kavan
{"title":"Profit through Knowledge: The Application of Academic Research to Information Technology Organizations","authors":"C. Kavan","doi":"10.4018/IRMJ.1998010102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/IRMJ.1998010102","url":null,"abstract":"This paper examines the application of academic research to information technology IT organizations by examining the roles and behaviors of academic researchers and IT practitioners to determine areas of mutual opportunity. A practitioner Information-Gathering Model is developed to explore the manner in which IT professionals remain current on technological advances. This model subsequently is utilized to formulate specific recommendations to improve knowledge transfer.","PeriodicalId":44735,"journal":{"name":"Information Resources Management Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"1998-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70477615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
The Expert's Opinion 专家意见
IF 1.4
Information Resources Management Journal Pub Date : 1997-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/IRMJ.1997100104
John Tillquist
{"title":"The Expert's Opinion","authors":"John Tillquist","doi":"10.4018/IRMJ.1997100104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/IRMJ.1997100104","url":null,"abstract":"A keynote address by John Tillquist, University of British Columbia to the 1997 Information Resources Management Association International Conference, Vancouver, B.C. May, 1997","PeriodicalId":44735,"journal":{"name":"Information Resources Management Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"1997-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70477512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Benchmarking with Product Life Cycle Analysis in the Semiconductor Industry 半导体行业产品生命周期分析的标杆管理
IF 1.4
Information Resources Management Journal Pub Date : 1997-10-01 DOI: 10.4018/IRMJ.1997100101
E. Roche
{"title":"Benchmarking with Product Life Cycle Analysis in the Semiconductor Industry","authors":"E. Roche","doi":"10.4018/IRMJ.1997100101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/IRMJ.1997100101","url":null,"abstract":"A benchmarking of seven companies which manufacture specialized semiconductor devices such as highly customized analog/digital devices demonstrates that the differing role of information technology in these otherwise similar organizations is best understood by knowledge of how the company has positioned itself on the Product Life Cycle PLC. The role of information technology changes markedly as a function of what strategy the firm adopts to address the rapidly changing demands of the semiconductor industry. Even though they are in the same sector, companies at the leading edge of the PLC do not need heavy emphasis on information technology, but companies which concentrate on more mature parts of the PLC have a corresponding heavier reliance on information technology. Benchmarking methodology can be extended by integration of the PLC, and this may prove useful in analysis of other economic sectors.","PeriodicalId":44735,"journal":{"name":"Information Resources Management Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"1997-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70476991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
How do actuaries use data containing errors?: Models of error detection and error correction 精算师如何使用包含错误的数据?:错误检测和错误纠正模型
IF 1.4
Information Resources Management Journal Pub Date : 1997-09-01 DOI: 10.4018/IRMJ.1997100103
Barbara D. Klein
{"title":"How do actuaries use data containing errors?: Models of error detection and error correction","authors":"Barbara D. Klein","doi":"10.4018/IRMJ.1997100103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/IRMJ.1997100103","url":null,"abstract":"Information systems provide data for business processes and decision making. There is strong evidence that data items stored in organizational databases have a significant rate of errors. If undetected in use, errors in data may significantly affect business outcomes. The question examined in this paper is the extent to which business professionals are able to evaluate the quality of data in the information systems they use and the impact of their evaluations on decision-making behavior. Models of error detection and error correction processes are developed. The validity of the models is then examined through an analysis of interviews with ten actuaries. The findings show that actuaries detect errors in data using three general methods and that actuaries consider feasibility and costs when deciding whether to correct data errors.","PeriodicalId":44735,"journal":{"name":"Information Resources Management Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"1997-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70477396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 23
Marketing information systems in small companies 小公司的营销信息系统
IF 1.4
Information Resources Management Journal Pub Date : 1997-09-01 DOI: 10.4018/IRMJ.1997010102
Eldon Y. Li
{"title":"Marketing information systems in small companies","authors":"Eldon Y. Li","doi":"10.4018/IRMJ.1997010102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/IRMJ.1997010102","url":null,"abstract":"For the past few years, many small businesses in the U.S. have gone under and many others have downsized their operations. In order to survive, a small business must do its best to improve its competitive edge. To do so, one applaudable way is to establish and utilize the marketing information system MKIS. The MKIS has been known to create competitive advantage for companies in various industries. This study surveys 1000 small U.S. companies to explore their overall status of MKIS usage. Generally speaking, small firms are not utilizing as much of the MKIS as the larger firms. They are not fully exploiting the latest information technologies to create competitive advantages. Many marketing managers in the firms are not satisfied with their MKISs. As the global market becomes increasingly competitive, it is vital to small firms to improve their MKIS usage in the near future. Otherwise, many of them are likely to go under in the next wave of economic recession","PeriodicalId":44735,"journal":{"name":"Information Resources Management Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"1997-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70477009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 33
Implications for the Role of Information Systems in a Business Process Reengineering Environment 信息系统在业务流程再造环境中的作用
IF 1.4
Information Resources Management Journal Pub Date : 1997-09-01 DOI: 10.4018/IRMJ.1997010103
O. Khalil
{"title":"Implications for the Role of Information Systems in a Business Process Reengineering Environment","authors":"O. Khalil","doi":"10.4018/IRMJ.1997010103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/IRMJ.1997010103","url":null,"abstract":"Organizations are increasingly adopting business process reengineering BPR initiatives to achieve multiple performance improvements through fundamental reengineering of work. Because of their expertise, techniques, and style of thinking, IS experts are well positioned to play a significant role in supporting and leading, when appropriate, many of the activities throughout reengineering projects. This role may include, but is not limited to, managing complex large-scale BPR projects, identifying and maintaining a technological vision in support of BPR efforts, developing process-oriented information systems, and managing the ongoing changes in business processes. Implications for such a role include repositioning IS to have business, customer, and information orientations, reinventing its activities, and resharpening its skills to properly function in such a new environment.","PeriodicalId":44735,"journal":{"name":"Information Resources Management Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"1997-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70477102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 24
Innovation in IT education—practising what we preach 创新资讯科技教育-言出必行
IF 1.4
Information Resources Management Journal Pub Date : 1997-09-01 DOI: 10.4018/IRMJ.1997100102
J. Burn, Louis C. K. Ma
{"title":"Innovation in IT education—practising what we preach","authors":"J. Burn, Louis C. K. Ma","doi":"10.4018/IRMJ.1997100102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/IRMJ.1997100102","url":null,"abstract":"The changing skills requirements for the information systems professionals of the nineties has forced many universities to reconsider their curriculum. The concept of a generic curriculum to meet the educational needs of all future IS professionals is obsolete and IS curriculum design must be targeted at specific career tracks. This paper describes the development of an innovative program to cultivate the \"hybrid\" business and information systems manager who can play a major role in strategy formulation for effective use of information technology. In order to sustain a high degree of relevancy to the needs of the business community, an action research approach is used which allows the students to build up case portfolios through an organizational cultural audit. These cases have initiated and supported considerable research work from Faculty and provide a longitudinal study of IS development, application and growth. In particular, they have been invaluable as input to our research program on IS strategy formulation as significant patterns of change have been seen to evolve. These relate to a number of contingent factors which would have been impossible to explore through individual research studies.","PeriodicalId":44735,"journal":{"name":"Information Resources Management Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"1997-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70477323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Managing the global impacts of IT: standing on conceptual quicksand 管理IT的全球影响:站在概念的流沙上
IF 1.4
Information Resources Management Journal Pub Date : 1997-09-01 DOI: 10.4018/JGIM.1997100101
John Tillquist
{"title":"Managing the global impacts of IT: standing on conceptual quicksand","authors":"John Tillquist","doi":"10.4018/JGIM.1997100101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/JGIM.1997100101","url":null,"abstract":"As scholars and expert practitioners, we portray globalization and technological innovation as key drivers for a new industrial age. We herald the dawn of an “information revolution,†a new economy revolutionizing the organization of production and distribution, an upheaval of long-stead technical, political, and economic institutions of our society. But as information professionals, how well equipped are we to explain and predict — much less lead — this revolution? On what foundation do we stake our claim as knowledgeable experts? Today I want to discuss with you just this issue.","PeriodicalId":44735,"journal":{"name":"Information Resources Management Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"1997-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70491172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Analysing the Quality of IS Use and Management in the Organizational Context: Experiences from Two Cases 分析组织背景下信息系统的使用和管理质量:两个案例的经验
IF 1.4
Information Resources Management Journal Pub Date : 1997-07-01 DOI: 10.4018/IRMJ.1997070102
T. Auer, M. Ruohonen
{"title":"Analysing the Quality of IS Use and Management in the Organizational Context: Experiences from Two Cases","authors":"T. Auer, M. Ruohonen","doi":"10.4018/IRMJ.1997070102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4018/IRMJ.1997070102","url":null,"abstract":"Information Systems IS have become an important part of organizational processes. IS use and management are daily issues in current business organizations, and in almost every work task and at every organizational level. The integration of work tasks and IS use has led to a situation where tasks and their management cannot be separated from the management and use of IS. We therefore need a conceptual framework for an holistic but systematic view of the complex nature of IS utilization. These assumptions have led to the development of the IS-related organizational maturity concept. The conceptual framework concentrates on the quality of IS utilization and its development in user-organizations from three perspectives: management, IS usage and Information Technology IT. In this paper, the conceptual framework is presented and tested in two longitudinal mini-cases. Experiences and research findings are reported and future research needs addressed.","PeriodicalId":44735,"journal":{"name":"Information Resources Management Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"1997-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70476681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
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