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Monasticism in Ireland, ad 900–1250. By Edel Bhreathnach. Dublin: Four Courts Press. 2024. xx + 450 pp. €50. ISBN 9781801511179. 爱尔兰的修道主义，公元900-1250年。作者：Edel Bhreathnach都柏林：四法院出版社，2024。Xx + 450 pp. 50欧元。ISBN 9781801511179。
IF 0.7 1区 历史学
Early Medieval Europe Pub Date : 2025-02-11 DOI: 10.1111/emed.12760
Clare Downham
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引用次数: 0
Le mariage des prêtres, une hérésie? Genèse du nicolaïsme (Ier–XIe siècle). By Isabelle Rosé. Paris: Presses universitaires de France. 2023. 409 pp. €28. ISBN 978 2 13 085326 8. 祭司婚姻：异端？尼古拉主义的起源（1-11 世纪）。作者：伊莎贝尔-罗塞。巴黎：法国大学出版社。 2023.409 pp.€28.ISBN 978 2 13 085326 8。
IF 0.7 1区 历史学
Early Medieval Europe Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1111/emed.12756
Fiona J. Griffiths
{"title":"Le mariage des prêtres, une hérésie? Genèse du nicolaïsme (Ier–XIe siècle). By Isabelle Rosé. Paris: Presses universitaires de France. 2023. 409 pp. €28. ISBN 978 2 13 085326 8.","authors":"Fiona J. Griffiths","doi":"10.1111/emed.12756","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/emed.12756","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44508,"journal":{"name":"Early Medieval Europe","volume":"33 2","pages":"291-293"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143852808","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Théodulf d’Orléans (vers 760–821): Histoire et mémoire d’un évêque carolingien. By Claire Tignolet. Collection Haut Moyen Âge 46. Turnhout: Brepols. 2023. 291 pp. + 3 colour figures and 4 b/w tables. €80. ISBN 978 2 503 60158 8. Théodulf d'Orléans（约 760-821 年）：卡洛林王朝主教的历史与记忆。克莱尔-蒂格诺莱著。 Collection Haut Moyen Âge 46.Turnhout: Brepols. 2023.291 页 + 3 幅彩图和 4 张黑白表格。€80.ISBN 978 2 503 60158 8.
IF 0.7 1区 历史学
Early Medieval Europe Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI: 10.1111/emed.12757
Graeme Ward
{"title":"Théodulf d’Orléans (vers 760–821): Histoire et mémoire d’un évêque carolingien. By Claire Tignolet. Collection Haut Moyen Âge 46. Turnhout: Brepols. 2023. 291 pp. + 3 colour figures and 4 b/w tables. €80. ISBN 978 2 503 60158 8.","authors":"Graeme Ward","doi":"10.1111/emed.12757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/emed.12757","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44508,"journal":{"name":"Early Medieval Europe","volume":"33 2","pages":"294-296"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143852809","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ordo renascendi est crescere posse malis (Rutilius Namatianus I.140): the sack of Rome and the resilience of western Roman aristocracies Ordo renascendi est crescere posse malis（Rutilius Namatianus I.140）：罗马被洗劫与西罗马贵族的复原力
IF 0.7 1区 历史学
Early Medieval Europe Pub Date : 2025-01-29 DOI: 10.1111/emed.12755
Sophie Kultzen
{"title":"Ordo renascendi est crescere posse malis (Rutilius Namatianus I.140): the sack of Rome and the resilience of western Roman aristocracies","authors":"Sophie Kultzen","doi":"10.1111/emed.12755","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/emed.12755","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Rutilius Namatianus’ poem <i>De reditu suo</i> was written a few years after the devastation of Rome in 410. It has been read as nostalgia for Rome’s past greatness written in a climate of senatorial escapism. This article revises this reading, instead analysing the poem as the literary expression of resilience on the part of the traditional western aristocracies. The collective strategy of conservative western Roman elites was to face the crisis by rebuilding the <i>beatitudo temporum</i> of urban structures and consolidating the ideology of the <i>Urbs aeterna</i>. By contrast, the increasing importance of ascetic movements can be seen as an alternative coping strategy adopted by the Christian aristocracy, overcoming the trauma of 410 through religious renewal.</p>","PeriodicalId":44508,"journal":{"name":"Early Medieval Europe","volume":"33 2","pages":"139-157"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/emed.12755","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143852726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Conversing with the enemy: miraculous encounters between Christians and Muslims in the Italo-Greek saints' Lives 与敌人交谈：意大利-希腊圣徒生活中基督徒与穆斯林的奇遇
IF 0.7 1区 历史学
Early Medieval Europe Pub Date : 2025-01-09 DOI: 10.1111/emed.12753
Sarah Davis-Secord
{"title":"Conversing with the enemy: miraculous encounters between Christians and Muslims in the Italo-Greek saints' Lives","authors":"Sarah Davis-Secord","doi":"10.1111/emed.12753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/emed.12753","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The Italo-Greek saints’ <i>Lives</i> from early medieval southern Italy have been viewed as evidence for violent opposition between Christians and Muslims in the area. I argue instead that these texts demonstrate ambivalence toward the Muslim presence: while painting Muslims as frightening and violent outsiders, they also depict them as capable of engaging in extended and mutually beneficial conversations with Christians. Analysis of selected such episodes complicates our perspective on cross-confessional encounters in early medieval southern Italy, showing that they could encompass both peace and violence and that mutual intelligibility was the presumed basis for interpersonal encounters. These hagiographical depictions of Muslim–Christian conversations also reveal the nature and process of mutual intelligibility, whether through speech, writing, or bodily gesture.</p>","PeriodicalId":44508,"journal":{"name":"Early Medieval Europe","volume":"33 1","pages":"94-120"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2025-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143113411","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Regino von Prüm. Sendhandbuch/Regino Prumiensis. Libri duo de synodalibus causis. Edited and translated by Wilfried Hartmann. Monumenta Germaniae Historica. Collectiones canonum 1. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. 2023. lxiv + 862 pp. in two parts. €248. ISBN 978344711980. 雷吉诺·冯·普莱姆。Sendhandbuch / Regino Prumiensis。Libri duo de synodalibus causes。由Wilfried Hartmann编辑和翻译。纪念碑德国历史。收藏标准1。威斯巴登：Harrassowitz。2023。Lxiv + 862分两部分。€248。ISBN 978344711980。
IF 0.7 1区 历史学
Early Medieval Europe Pub Date : 2024-12-25 DOI: 10.1111/emed.12754
Greta Austin
{"title":"Regino von Prüm. Sendhandbuch/Regino Prumiensis. Libri duo de synodalibus causis. Edited and translated by Wilfried Hartmann. Monumenta Germaniae Historica. Collectiones canonum 1. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz. 2023. lxiv + 862 pp. in two parts. €248. ISBN 978344711980.","authors":"Greta Austin","doi":"10.1111/emed.12754","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/emed.12754","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44508,"journal":{"name":"Early Medieval Europe","volume":"33 2","pages":"288-290"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143852986","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The ends of history? Jerome, Geruchia, and the Rhine crossings 历史的终结？杰罗姆，Geruchia和莱茵河渡口
IF 0.7 1区 历史学
Early Medieval Europe Pub Date : 2024-12-25 DOI: 10.1111/emed.12752
Mateusz Fafinski
{"title":"The ends of history? Jerome, Geruchia, and the Rhine crossings","authors":"Mateusz Fafinski","doi":"10.1111/emed.12752","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/emed.12752","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article revisits Jerome’s treatment of the Rhine crossings of 406 in his letter to the widow Geruchia, and the broader issue of breaching the Roman limes. It argues that his description of the events in Gaul and on the border was framed to fit his notion of the history of salvation. Placing Jerome’s letter to Geruchia in its historical and theological setting, the paper questions the role of contemporary historical details in its composition. Jerome’s account was shaped by hearsay, memory, and tropes from other authors, including Ammianus Marcellinus, alongside the ways that Jerome thought about time, truth, and gender. In this way, the paper casts a new light on what we can say about the early fifth-century invasion of Gaul. The events of 406 are prone to misinterpretation without an analysis of Jerome’s philosophy of history.</p>","PeriodicalId":44508,"journal":{"name":"Early Medieval Europe","volume":"33 1","pages":"71-93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/emed.12752","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143119015","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Narrating providential history: Bede's account of the conversion of King Edwin of Northumbria in his Historia ecclesiastica 叙述上帝的历史：比德在他的《教会史》中记述了诺森比亚国王埃德温的皈依
IF 0.7 1区 历史学
Early Medieval Europe Pub Date : 2024-12-22 DOI: 10.1111/emed.12751
Catherine Cubitt
{"title":"Narrating providential history: Bede's account of the conversion of King Edwin of Northumbria in his Historia ecclesiastica","authors":"Catherine Cubitt","doi":"10.1111/emed.12751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/emed.12751","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article takes Bede's account of the conversion of King Edwin of Northumbria as a case study in the mechanics and function of narrative. It is now recognized that Bede's sources for his Ecclesiastical History were very limited and that in composing it he relied upon his own deductions as a historian and upon his narrative skill to provide circumstantial detail and causal connections. This article shows how Bede exploited oral narratives to create his account of Edwin's conversion, harmonizing three, conflicting explanations for it. It analyses his use of oral stories, including traditional story types and folkloric stories, and argues that he combined these with additional information of his own invention to endow his History with causality and plausibility. In this, Bede was following the rules of classical rhetoric.</p>","PeriodicalId":44508,"journal":{"name":"Early Medieval Europe","volume":"33 1","pages":"26-49"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/emed.12751","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143117962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Moral restraints on wealth accumulation on papal estates in the long sixth century: revisiting Pope Gregory’s policies on alienating and ceding church property 在漫长的六世纪对教皇财产财富积累的道德约束：重新审视教皇格列高利对教会财产的疏远和割让政策
IF 0.7 1区 历史学
Early Medieval Europe Pub Date : 2024-12-05 DOI: 10.1111/emed.12749
Roy Flechner
{"title":"Moral restraints on wealth accumulation on papal estates in the long sixth century: revisiting Pope Gregory’s policies on alienating and ceding church property","authors":"Roy Flechner","doi":"10.1111/emed.12749","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/emed.12749","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Alienation of church property was in most cases forbidden under both imperial and ecclesiastical legislation. Nevertheless, between 592 and 599 Pope Gregory the Great dealt with ten cases in which property was either relinquished by churches or in which he deliberated whether to compel churches to relinquish property. His justification for disposing of it was always moral and it allows us an important insight into the limits of holding church property. It allows us also to define more sharply what alienation meant in practice, beyond the contemporary legal definitions. In a period in which the church was growing ever richer, Gregory’s policies show how the accumulation of wealth could be subject to moral curbs.</p>","PeriodicalId":44508,"journal":{"name":"Early Medieval Europe","volume":"33 1","pages":"50-70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-12-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/emed.12749","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143112396","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Fall of a Carolingian Kingdom: Lotharingia, 855–869. By Charles West. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. 2023. xv + 236 pp. $39.95. ISBN 978 1 487 54516 1. 加洛林王朝的灭亡：洛塔林，855-869。查尔斯·韦斯特著。多伦多：多伦多大学出版社。2023。Xv + 236页，39.95美元。Isbn 978 1487 54516
IF 0.7 1区 历史学
Early Medieval Europe Pub Date : 2024-11-21 DOI: 10.1111/emed.12750
Fraser McNair
{"title":"The Fall of a Carolingian Kingdom: Lotharingia, 855–869. By Charles West. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. 2023. xv + 236 pp. $39.95. ISBN 978 1 487 54516 1.","authors":"Fraser McNair","doi":"10.1111/emed.12750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1111/emed.12750","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44508,"journal":{"name":"Early Medieval Europe","volume":"33 2","pages":"285-287"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143852926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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