{"title":"The birth of joint stock companies in Chile, 1849-1875","authors":"M. Llorca-Jaña, Roberto Araya-Valenzuela","doi":"10.1344/RHI.V27I74.20260","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/RHI.V27I74.20260","url":null,"abstract":"This article deals with the emergence of joint stock companies (JSC) in Chile during the third quarter of the nineteenth century. We have built the first database related to JSC for this period, providing useful information about its demography. We found that: JSC funded the emergence of new key industries fostering economic growth; there was a high level of concentration in JSC ownership; most shareholders were Chilean, which means that the main investment projects in mining, banking and transport were funded with national capital; Chilean businessmen were active in mobilizing capital funds and adopting new technologies. The entrepreneurial spirit shown by local businessmen, be they miners, bankers, agriculturalists or traders is undeniably present, in a transitional phase to capitalism","PeriodicalId":44226,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Historia Industrial","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42438119","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"¿Quien llevaba el pan a casa en la España de 1924? Trabajo y economías familiares de jornaleros y pescadores en Cataluña y Galicia","authors":"Cristina Borderías Mondéjar, Luisa Muñoz Abeledo","doi":"10.1344/RHI.V27I74.19921","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/RHI.V27I74.19921","url":null,"abstract":"Los estudios disponibles sobre los salarios y los niveles de vida en Espana apuntan que al menos hasta los anos veinte los salarios masculinos eran insuficientes para cubrir las necesidades economicas de las familias. Sabemos tambien que se daban tasas de actividad femeninas muy elevadas. La cuestion, no resuelta aun, es saber si estas obedecian a razones de oportunidad de empleo o a la insuficiencia de los salarios masculinos. La escasez de datos es una de las razones de la persistencia de esta incognita: series no desagregadas por genero en el largo plazo, discontinuidad de las mismas, e inexistencia de presupuestos familiares, lastran el conocimiento de las economias familiares. Basado en el analisis de los Padrones Municipales de 1924 este articulo aporta evidencias acerca de la actividad economica de las mujeres y de la contribucion al ingreso familiar de todos los miembros del hogar en dos regiones con modelos de desarrollo economico diferenciados –Cataluna y Galicia-.","PeriodicalId":44226,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Historia Industrial","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46106900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Joseba de la Torre Campo, María del Mar Rubio Varas
{"title":"Electricidad nuclear y procesos de aprendizaje: el papel de Westinghouse y de General Electric en la experiencia española (c. 1955-1973)","authors":"Joseba de la Torre Campo, María del Mar Rubio Varas","doi":"10.1344/RHI.V27I74.19843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/RHI.V27I74.19843","url":null,"abstract":"Este trabajo se ha beneficiado de la financiacion de los proyectos del MCCIN HAR2014-53825-R y HAR 2017-86086-R.","PeriodicalId":44226,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Historia Industrial","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66436903","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La industria apícola cerera en el rural de Galicia (1750-1950)","authors":"D. C. Rodríguez","doi":"10.1344/rhi.v27i74.19203","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/rhi.v27i74.19203","url":null,"abstract":"El presente trabajo tiene como objetivo contribuir al conocimiento de la industria apicola cerera a partir del estudio historico de esta actividad economica en el territorio gallego en un periodo que abarca desde mediados del siglo XVIII hasta mediados del siglo XX. El articulo permite constatar la relevancia de esta industria ligada a la cera de abeja en determinados espacios geograficos del rural de Galicia. El trabajo realizado posibilita la caracterizacion de las diferentes fases de este oficio vinculado con las abejas, asi y como los principales elementos patrimoniales especificos vinculados con la industria cerera, los lagares y los tendales de cera. El trabajo concluye que la cereria apicola fue una actividad relevante en lugares como Forcarei o Covelo, donde aun resulta posible encontrar patrimonio especifico del prensado o el blanqueo de la cera de abeja.","PeriodicalId":44226,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Historia Industrial","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42001239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Francisco Comín Comín, Las crisis de la deuda soberana en España (1500-2015), Catarata, Madrid, 2016, 317 pp.","authors":"J. D. Arce","doi":"10.1344/RHI.V27I73.22474","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/RHI.V27I73.22474","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44226,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Historia Industrial","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44663471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Taylorismo y respuesta obrera en la siderurgia de Sagunto. Cambios en las relaciones laborales del tardofranquismo","authors":"A. Pardo","doi":"10.1344/RHI.V27I73.22472","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/RHI.V27I73.22472","url":null,"abstract":"La organizacion cientifica del trabajo genera cambios significativos en las relaciones laborales y condiciones de trabajo, e implica conjuntamente a empresa y trabajadores. El taylorismo se presenta como elemento necesario para el aumento de la productividad y el beneficio empresarial, asi como revulsivo que lleva a los trabajadores a usar y aprovechar al maximo todos los instrumentos disponibles en defensa de sus intereses a fin de paliar los efectos negativos del nuevo metodo de produccion. Al recurso sistematico de la negociacion colectiva se unen nuevas acciones y metodos de lucha obrera, alternando a discrecion las acciones de presion y conflicto con las de dialogo y consenso, y cuya efectividad se hace posible desde la organizacion sindical corporativa vigente hasta convertirse en una organizacion alternativa, de clase.","PeriodicalId":44226,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Historia Industrial","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48380154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"El corso como servicio a la Corona y oportunidad de negocio para los particulares. La escuadra de Mallorca (1660-1684)","authors":"Gonçal Artur López Nadal, Antònia Morey Tous","doi":"10.1344/RHI.V27I73.19084","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/RHI.V27I73.19084","url":null,"abstract":"La decadencia naval espanola durante el reinado de Carlos II esta en la base del surgimiento de armadas particulares para auxiliar a la Armada Real contra los enemigos politicos del Rey. El caso de la Escuadra de Mallorca con motivo de la sublevacion de Mesina constituye un ejemplo de la confluencia entre el interes general y particular tan frecuente durante la Edad Moderna. En este articulo, se ofrece una vision de conjunto sobre el funcionamiento de la Escuadra, a la vez que se profundiza en los siguientes aspectos: la financiacion de la empresa, los costes del armamento y la extraccion socio-profesional de los inversores, las condiciones o reglas del juego a seguir por los particulares y la corona en el transcurso del servicio, la tipologia de los gastos y beneficios, la forma de proceder en el reparto de los beneficios y el riesgo de las asimetrias informativas para los negocios corsarios.","PeriodicalId":44226,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Historia Industrial","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41520874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La actividad bacaladera bajo el franquismo (1939-1975)","authors":"M. C. Bello, Jesús Giráldez Rivero","doi":"10.1344/rhi.v27i74.26796","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/rhi.v27i74.26796","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44226,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Historia Industrial","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2018-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66436982","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Amara M. FLORIDO CASTRO, Patrimonio Histórico Industrial de Gran Canaria, Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Investigaciones y Patrimonio Histórico SCP, 2013, 132 págs.","authors":"J. Bolaños","doi":"10.1344/rhi.v26i67.18199","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/rhi.v26i67.18199","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44226,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Historia Industrial","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2017-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48089640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"José Francisco RANGEL, Carlos Manuel FAÍSCA, Sonia BOMBICO y Pedro MOURISCO, El alcornocal y el negocio corchero: una perspectiva histórica e interdisciplinar. O montado de sobro e o sector corticeiro: uma perspetiva histórica e transdiciplinar, Badajoz,","authors":"José Ignacio Jiménez Blanco","doi":"10.1344/RHI.V26I67.18196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1344/RHI.V26I67.18196","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44226,"journal":{"name":"Revista De Historia Industrial","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2017-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"66436200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}