The birth of joint stock companies in Chile, 1849-1875

IF 0.4 4区 历史学 Q4 BUSINESS
M. Llorca-Jaña, Roberto Araya-Valenzuela
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

This article deals with the emergence of joint stock companies (JSC) in Chile during the third quarter of the nineteenth century. We have built the first database related to JSC for this period, providing useful information about its demography. We found that: JSC funded the emergence of new key industries fostering economic growth; there was a high level of concentration in JSC ownership; most shareholders were Chilean, which means that the main investment projects in mining, banking and transport were funded with national capital; Chilean businessmen were active in mobilizing capital funds and adopting new technologies.  The entrepreneurial spirit shown by local businessmen, be they miners, bankers, agriculturalists or traders is undeniably present, in a transitional phase to capitalism
1849-1875年智利股份公司的诞生
本文论述了19世纪第三季度智利出现的股份公司。我们为这一时期建立了第一个与JSC相关的数据库,提供了有关其人口统计的有用信息。我们发现:JSC资助了促进经济增长的新的关键产业的出现;JSC所有权高度集中;大多数股东是智利人,这意味着采矿、银行和运输方面的主要投资项目由国家资本资助;智利商人积极调动资本和采用新技术。在向资本主义过渡的阶段,无论是矿工、银行家、农学家还是贸易商,当地商人所表现出的创业精神都是不可否认的
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
0.00%
发文量
10
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