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PERAHU NELAYAN MENGGUNAKAN JERIGEN PLASTIK BEKAS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN NELAYAN 渔船用塑料容器来改善渔民的福利
Bina Teknika Pub Date : 2018-12-17 DOI: 10.54378/bt.v14i2.364
Purwo Joko Suranto, Bambang Sudjasta
{"title":"PERAHU NELAYAN MENGGUNAKAN JERIGEN PLASTIK BEKAS UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KESEJAHTERAAN NELAYAN","authors":"Purwo Joko Suranto, Bambang Sudjasta","doi":"10.54378/bt.v14i2.364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54378/bt.v14i2.364","url":null,"abstract":"Perahu nelayan adalah suatu sarana yang dapat mengapung di air yang digunakan oleh para nelayan untuk mencari dan menangkap ikan di sungai maupun di laut. Perahu nelayan merupakan sarana yang paling penting bagi para nelayan untuk digunakan mencari dan menangkap ikan, tanpa adanya perahu maka nelayan tidak bisa mencari nafkah untuk keluarganya. Di Indonesia cukup banyak sekali masyarakat perkampungan nelayan, dikarenakan Indonesia merupakan negara kepulauan dimana setiap pulau dikelilingi oleh lautan. Mereka tersebar dan hidup bermukim di daerah-daerah pinggiran pantai atau pesisir pantai di seluruh wilayah kepulauan Indonesia. Mahalnya harga perahu nelayan, sehingga banyak nelayan yang tidak mempunyai perahu sendiri. Kebanyakan mereka bekerja pada juragan-juragan kapal sebagai buruh nelayan, dengan demikian penghasilan mereka tidak mencukupi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan keluarga. Dilain pihak banyak sekali jerigen-jerigen plastik bekas tempat minyak yang tidak dimanfaatkan sehingga bisa menjadi limbah, jerigen-jerigen plastik inilah yang akan dimanfaatkan untuk pembuatan perahu nelayan. Tentunya didesain dan dihitung kekuatan serta stabilitas dari perahu tersebut, sehingga terjamin keselamatan nelayan dalam mencari ikan di laut. Ukuran pokok Perahu yaitu Panjang Perahu Keseluruhan (Loa) = 3,80 m, Panjang Perahu antara Garis Tegak (Lpp) = 3,40 m, Sarat Perahu (T) = 0,400 m, Lebar Kapal (B) = 0,858 m, Kecepatan dirancang = 6 knot. Sesuai dengan besarnya kecepatan perahu 6 knot maka didapat Hambatan Perahu adalah 840,83 Newton (N) serta Besarnya Effektif Horse Power (EHP) perahu tersebut adalah 3,48 Horse Power (HP). Berdasarkan EHP yang didapat maka dapat dicari besarnya Break Horse Power (BHP) perahu tersebut, setelah melalui perhitungan berdasar dari EHP tadi maka didapatkan besarnya BHP mesin adalah  6,931 HP kemudian dicari mesin yang ada dipasaran didapat BHP mesin 7 HP. Besarnya muatan perahu dihitung sesuai displasemen perahu dimana Displasemen = DWT + LWT dimana unsur muatan terdapat pada DWT sehingga setalah melalui perhitungan maka didapat hasil muatan yang bisa diangkut oleh perahu tersebut sebesar 655,5 kg. Stabilitas perahu pada kondisi muatan kosong (Empty Load) sebagaimana maupun pada kondisi muatan penuh (Full Load) menunjukan bahwa stabilitas perahu nelayan tersebut sangat baik artinya apabila perahu oleng atau miring akibat ombak, angin atau muatan maka perahu tersebut dapat kembali keposisi tegak sehingga perahu tidak tenggelam, maka aman digunakan oleh nelayan.","PeriodicalId":441070,"journal":{"name":"Bina Teknika","volume":"196 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114922992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PERANCANGAN ULANG TURBIN KAPLAN POROS VERTIKAL DI PLTM PLUMBUNGAN
Bina Teknika Pub Date : 2018-12-17 DOI: 10.54378/bt.v14i2.354
Rudi Saputra, Taff Liichan
{"title":"PERANCANGAN ULANG TURBIN KAPLAN POROS VERTIKAL DI PLTM PLUMBUNGAN","authors":"Rudi Saputra, Taff Liichan","doi":"10.54378/bt.v14i2.354","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54378/bt.v14i2.354","url":null,"abstract":"Hydroelectric Power Plants (PLTA) in Indonesia have been around since 1926, and are still operating today. The Indonesian government represented by PT. PLN (State Electricity Company) will continue to maintain, operate and maintain old hydropower plants. So far, the development and development of PLTMH in Indonesia still uses consultants / contractors and its manufacturing is from overseas, even components (spare parts) are also still dependent on the technology producers themselves, the majority of which are foreign countries. Imports cannot be avoided, this results in us being vulnerable to several things, fluctuations in foreign exchange rates, and dependence on foreign producers. But with the increasing understanding of national resilience, especially in terms of national industrial independence, several national companies began to carry out reconstruction and fabrication for hydroelectric power plants. This is encouraging the author to learn to know, understand, how to plan the main parts of the Kaplan Turbine which include: runner, shaft, spiral casing, stacker, draft tube. In this plan the author focuses on calculating the main dimensions of the Kaplan Turbine. From the results of the design and calculation, the appropriate type of turbine is Kaplan Turbine as an electric generator drive in Plumbungan PLTM with installed power of 1.2 MW, maximum head of 21.16 meters and water discharge requirement of 7.68 m3 / sec. Plumbungan PLTM installation consists of turbines, turbine supporting equipment, and turbine operation aids. The turbine installation component consists of: suction pipe (penstock), turbine house (spiral casing), runner, runner shaft, shaft support bearing and draft tube.","PeriodicalId":441070,"journal":{"name":"Bina Teknika","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123853898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ANALISIS KEGAGALAN PISTON PADA KENDARAAN RODA EMPAT KAPASITAS 1000 CC 分析1000毫升四轮驱动的活塞故障
Bina Teknika Pub Date : 2018-12-17 DOI: 10.54378/bt.v14i2.325
Ahmad Zayadi
{"title":"ANALISIS KEGAGALAN PISTON PADA KENDARAAN RODA EMPAT KAPASITAS 1000 CC","authors":"Ahmad Zayadi","doi":"10.54378/bt.v14i2.325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54378/bt.v14i2.325","url":null,"abstract":"Pistons are one of the main components of a 1000 cc engine that functions as a pressure suppressor and a recipient of pressure combustion in the combustion chamber. In the examination of the 1000 cc sedan engine that has been operating for 30,000 hours found a rough sound on the engine and experienced loss compression on the cylinder block number 2. The purpose of the study was to obtain the factors causing the deformation of the piston 1000 cc sedan vehicles. The research method used is metallographic observation using ASTM E 3 and ASTM E 112, testing hardness using ASTM E 92 and SNI 19-0409-1989 and testing chemical composition using ASTM A 751. The results of research on piston damage can be seen that observation macrostructure proves that there is plastic deformation on the surface area of the piston material, the results of microstructure observation are known to occur microcrack on the top surface of the right side of the piston, there is no change in micro hardness between the piston material in the deformed area with the deformed piston material hardness, piston material made of alloy Al-Si. In the area of the piston surface that experiences deformation, Mg2Si and Mg2Al3 compounds are formed, these compounds which cause microcrack on the piston's upper surface. Plastic deformation on the piston surface occurs due to a collision between the piston surface and the cylinder head due to the buildup of crust on the piston surface.","PeriodicalId":441070,"journal":{"name":"Bina Teknika","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114638448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
ANALISIS PERAN MAINTENANCE PADA PROSES CATHODIC ELECTRO DEPOSITION (CED) 阴极电沉积过程的永久维护模式分析(ced)
Bina Teknika Pub Date : 2018-12-17 DOI: 10.54378/bt.v14i2.359
M. Maulana, Nur Cholis
{"title":"ANALISIS PERAN MAINTENANCE PADA PROSES CATHODIC ELECTRO DEPOSITION (CED)","authors":"M. Maulana, Nur Cholis","doi":"10.54378/bt.v14i2.359","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54378/bt.v14i2.359","url":null,"abstract":"Cathodic Electro Deposition atau CED adalah proses pelapisan sebuah objek yang memiliki permukaan konduktif terhadap listrik menggunakan material organik. Permukaan konduktif tersebut dihubungkan dengan arus listrik sebagai katoda, sedangkan pelapisan menggunakan cat bermuatan positif berupa medium air bermuatan listrik. Objek Cathodic Electro Deposition (CED) berupa logam, mudah bermuatan listrik. Material organik yang digunakan terkandung dalam cat atau dapat disertakan melalui tahapan proses. Cathodic Electro Deposition (CED) digunakan pada pelapisan komponen kendaraan. Electro-deposition sebagai cara praktis dalam mengecat telah dikembangkan dalam industri otomotif selama akhir 1950 dan awal 1960 untuk mengecat mobil dan bagian–bagian mobil. Material yang terbawa air yang digunakan dalam sistem awal semua jenis resin anodik berdasarkan exsisting air ditanggung teknologi cat primer. Teknologi ini bukan merupakan hal langka di dunia industri. Kata kunci: Kemajuan teknologi, efisi e nsi, and Cathodic Electro Deposition (CED)","PeriodicalId":441070,"journal":{"name":"Bina Teknika","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127292189","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pengendalian Tangan Robot Perakit Pada Disain Computer Integrated Manufacturing Berbiaya Rendah (CIM) Menggunakan Visual Basic Dan Arduino
Bina Teknika Pub Date : 2018-12-17 DOI: 10.54378/bt.v14i2.372
Donny Montreano, Sigit Pradana
{"title":"Pengendalian Tangan Robot Perakit Pada Disain Computer Integrated Manufacturing Berbiaya Rendah (CIM) Menggunakan Visual Basic Dan Arduino","authors":"Donny Montreano, Sigit Pradana","doi":"10.54378/bt.v14i2.372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54378/bt.v14i2.372","url":null,"abstract":"Computer Integrated Manufacturing (CIM) merupakan suatu teknologi fabrikasi gabungan yang unit-unit prosesnya dikendalikan oleh satu komputer. CIM merek Intelitek sudah terkenal dan meskipun sangat mahal namun tetap menjadi acuan untuk pembelajaran bidang manufaktur khusunya teknik industri karena kecanggihan software simulasi dan modul praktikumnya berbasis website. Tujuan jangka panjang dari penelitian ini adalah membangun CIM alternatif yang murah, tanpa menyertakan software simulasi, dengan menggunakan microcontroler Arduino Due 32-bit agar menciptakan produk pesaing yang meskipun jauh lebih murah dari merek Intelitek , namun tetap dapat mengantarkan esensi pembelajaran CIM pada level dasar. Penelitian ini bermaksud membangun 4 Robotic Arm untuk stasiun perakitan yang dahulu secara tradisinya hanya untuk kebutuhan material handling atau dengan istilah loading unloading . Benda yang dirakit pada penelitian ini adalah Satu Balok Tetris 4 Susun. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terjadi 50% kegagalan rakit disebabkan konstruksi Robotic Arm yang suaian antar komponennya terlalu longgar meski sudah dikencangkan","PeriodicalId":441070,"journal":{"name":"Bina Teknika","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129012133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
DISAIN PRODUK GANTUNGAN BAJU DENGAN QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT
Bina Teknika Pub Date : 2018-06-28 DOI: 10.54378/bt.v14i1.270
Harwan Ahyadi, Roby Sepri Mufty Ahmad
{"title":"DISAIN PRODUK GANTUNGAN BAJU DENGAN QUALITY FUNCTION DEPLOYMENT","authors":"Harwan Ahyadi, Roby Sepri Mufty Ahmad","doi":"10.54378/bt.v14i1.270","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54378/bt.v14i1.270","url":null,"abstract":"Traveling merupakan kegiatan yang saat ini sedang banyak diminati oleh kaum muda.  Ada  opsi atau pilihan dalam  traveling, misalnya  menginap di tempat  hostel ( home stay )  atau  dengan mendirikan tenda dilapangan , salah satunya pilihan adalah hostel( home stay ). Kamar di hostel( home stay )biasanya di huni oleh 4 sampai 6 orang, kamar mandi yang disediakan pun biasanya kamar mandi bersama. Kamar mandi disediakan dalam satu ruangan yang diberi sekat–sekat sehingga terbentuk lebih dari satu kamar mandi. Ukuran kamar mandi biasanya 2 m x 1.5 m. Gantungan baju yang disediakan pun terbatas, hanya memiliki 2 cantolan sehingga tidak mampu menampung handuk, pakaian kotor, pakaian bersih, dan peralatan mandi. Dengan melakukan  wawancara kepada 10 responden tentang pengalaman mereka saat menginap di hostel diperoleh  8 atribut yang dibutuhkan untuk membuat kuesioner Kano. Kuesioner disebarkan ke 50 responden, Dilanjutkan dengan pengolahan data menggunakan metode Quality Function Deployment (QFD). Dengan memperhitungkan bobot hubungan antara kebutuhan konsumen dan spesifikasi teknis, didapat spesifikasi yang akan diterapkan pada produk. Spesifikasi disain gantungan yang didapat dari penelitian adalah sebagai berikut: Dimensi gantungan dengan panjang 30 cm, lebar 1.7 cm, dan tinggi 4.7 cm, berat gantungan di bawah 200 gr, jumlah hook 4, kelengkungan hook maksimal 60 derajat, jarak antar hook 4 cm, gantungan bisa dilipat, memiliki lampu LED dengan tingkat keretangan 10 lumens, temperatur warna 1000-3000K lalu 7000-10000K.","PeriodicalId":441070,"journal":{"name":"Bina Teknika","volume":"519 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116703887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
PERANCANGAN INSTALASI TATA UDARA RUANG BERSIH AREA PENIMBANGAN PADA INDUSTRI FARMASI KELAS E E级制药业的净化区域设计空气装置
Bina Teknika Pub Date : 2018-06-28 DOI: 10.54378/bt.v14i1.266
Rudi Saputra, Abdunnaser Abdunnaser
{"title":"PERANCANGAN INSTALASI TATA UDARA RUANG BERSIH AREA PENIMBANGAN PADA INDUSTRI FARMASI KELAS E","authors":"Rudi Saputra, Abdunnaser Abdunnaser","doi":"10.54378/bt.v14i1.266","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54378/bt.v14i1.266","url":null,"abstract":"Cleanroom in the pharmaceutical industry is needed to eliminate a wide range of contamination, due to the room around the building materials, machinery equipment production, human and others generate millions of particles that can interfere with the quality of manufactured drugs. Cleanroom in the pharmaceutical industry is based on the ISO 14644-1 standard that is in a class of E (100.000), which can be interpreted very clean conditioned room to awake from particles and microbial contamination. The number of particles in the E (100.000) class at the size of 0,5 µm limited number of 3520000 particles/m 3 were obtained from the results of the design of 446771,3769 particles/m 3 , for a particle size of 5 µm particle number 29000 particles/m 3 is obtained by 47760,7813 partikel /m 3 . Raw material weighing room temperature in the desain room 21 oC and 40% RH, and the outside temperature is 32,72 oC and 72,77% RH. The results obtained design cooling load is 17329,077 Watt, with velocity distribution of air in the airway of 0,118 m/s in air requirement of 99,615 l/s, so that the requirements for class E (100.000) according to ISO 14644-1 to the mixed flow of air velocity.","PeriodicalId":441070,"journal":{"name":"Bina Teknika","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131326258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
PENGARUH ARUS PENGELASAN PADA BAJA ASTM SA 516 Gr70 TERHADAP KEKUATAN TARIK DAN KETANGGUHAN LAS SMAW DENGAN ELEKTRODA E7018
Bina Teknika Pub Date : 2018-06-28 DOI: 10.54378/bt.v14i1.271
M. Faizal, A. R. Salam
{"title":"PENGARUH ARUS PENGELASAN PADA BAJA ASTM SA 516 Gr70 TERHADAP KEKUATAN TARIK DAN KETANGGUHAN LAS SMAW DENGAN ELEKTRODA E7018","authors":"M. Faizal, A. R. Salam","doi":"10.54378/bt.v14i1.271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54378/bt.v14i1.271","url":null,"abstract":"The strength of the weld is influenced by the arc voltage, the magnitude of the current, the speed of welding, the magnitude of the penetration and the electrical polarity. The determination of the magnitude of the current in metal grafting using arc welding affects the efficiency of the work and the weld material. Based on the existing problems, this research aims to determine the effect of low carbon steel welding current on tensile strength, toughness, hardness and micro structure to use SMAW with E7018 electrode using experimental research methodology using low alloy steel ASTM SA 516 gr 70 containing chemical element C = 0.16%, Si = 0.37%, Mn = 0.146%, S = 0.11%, Ni = 1%, Nb = 1%, Cr = 2%, Cu = 0.47%. Material welded with a variation of welding current 110 A, 130 A and 150 A using reverse polarity DC SMAW with E7018 electrode diameter of 3.2 mm. Specimens were tested for tensile strength, toughness, hardness and microstructure photographs with the highest tensile strength results in a variation of 130 A currents with an average of 546.83 MPa which increased by 21.77 MPa from raw materials. The highest yield strength at 130 A current variation with an average of 377.27 MPa which increased by 17.27 MPa from raw materials. The toughness in the highest welding area occurs in the 110 A current variation of an average of 1.85 Joule / mm 2 , it decreases 0.375% of the raw materials. The highest level of hardness occurs in the weld metal area with an average of 201.5 HVN of current variation of 150 A, this show in the micro structure of the grains are softer than the variations of other welding currents.","PeriodicalId":441070,"journal":{"name":"Bina Teknika","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131386045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KEKERASAN PERMUKAAN POROS AXLE SHAFT JENIS MATERIAL S-43 YANG DILAKUKAN DENGAN PROSES INDUKSI HARDENING PADA MESIN 12-9 B “KORA NETUREN” 轴轴硬度比较材料S-43类型与12-9 - B“KORA NETUREN”引擎的HARDENING过程进行。
Bina Teknika Pub Date : 2018-06-28 DOI: 10.54378/bt.v14i1.263
Sumiyanto Sumiyanto
{"title":"ANALISIS PERBANDINGAN KEKERASAN PERMUKAAN POROS AXLE SHAFT JENIS MATERIAL S-43 YANG DILAKUKAN DENGAN PROSES INDUKSI HARDENING PADA MESIN 12-9 B “KORA NETUREN”","authors":"Sumiyanto Sumiyanto","doi":"10.54378/bt.v14i1.263","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54378/bt.v14i1.263","url":null,"abstract":"Hardening process is the process of hardening in a material heated above the critical temperature and then cooled quickly (quenched) to reach room temperature in order to improve hardness and strength of a material. Hardening process carried out on all the tools and some equipment or machine parts that have a major benefit is to obtain a higher hardness. This research was conducted on 447 SNCM alloy steel which is a medium carbon steel grade that is equal to 0:30 to 0:38%. This type of steel can be hardened by heat treatment process that is by heating the steel at a temperature of 500 o C, for 1 hour as the preheating temperature (preheated). Then proceed to the process of hardening, namely austenising temperature with 900 o C with holding time 2 hours and cooled with oil and then water in tempering with holding time 1 hour at 300 o C, 400 o C and 500 o C. From research result obtained using the Vickers hardness values that increase occurred in materials that undergo a process of hardening at 900 o C cooling using water media, whereas the lowest hardness value occurs in the original material.","PeriodicalId":441070,"journal":{"name":"Bina Teknika","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130393683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RANCANGAN KABIN MASINIS KRL COMMUTER LINE DENGAN METODE QUICK EXPOSURE CHECK (QEC) DAN ANTROPOMETRI
Bina Teknika Pub Date : 2018-06-28 DOI: 10.54378/bt.v14i1.309
Nurfajriah Nurfajriah, Djodi Erlangga
{"title":"RANCANGAN KABIN MASINIS KRL COMMUTER LINE DENGAN METODE QUICK EXPOSURE CHECK (QEC) DAN ANTROPOMETRI","authors":"Nurfajriah Nurfajriah, Djodi Erlangga","doi":"10.54378/bt.v14i1.309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54378/bt.v14i1.309","url":null,"abstract":"Ketidakergonomisan ruang kemudi Kereta Rel Listrik (KRL) dapat menyebabkan seorang masinis terkena Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorder (WMSDs) yang berdampak pada berkurangnya kemampuan konsenterasi saat mengoperasikan KRL yang cendrung statis. Penelitian dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk memberikan usulan desain ruangan kemudi terbaik, baik dari ukuran kursi dan kabin serta penempatan instrumen pengontrol dan layar pemantau yang dapat mengakomodasi postur kerja masinis agar terhindar dari WMSDs. Penelitian dilakukan dengan menganalisis resiko postur pengemudi dengan metode Quick Exposure Check (QEC). Berdasarkan hasil perhitungan total skor akhir eksposur dan level tindakan yang diperoleh dari sampel yang bekerja ruang kemudi masinis masih beragam dan semua hasil level tindakan yang diperoleh menunjukkan 58 masinis mengalami eksposur level 3 dengan tindakan yang perlu dilakukan ialah tindakan dalam waktu dekat yang berarti tindakan perlu dilakukan secepatnya dan 2 masinis mengalami eksposur level 4 dengan tindakan yang perlu dilakukan ialah diperlukan tindakan sekarang juga.","PeriodicalId":441070,"journal":{"name":"Bina Teknika","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124250159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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