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Journal of Human Values最新文献

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Cognitive (In)justice and Decoloniality in Amitav Ghosh’s The Nutmeg’s Curse 阿米塔夫·高希《肉豆蔻的诅咒》中的认知正义与去殖民化
IF 0.7
Journal of Human Values Pub Date : 2023-07-28 DOI: 10.1177/09716858231185614
Goutam Karmakar, R. Chetty
{"title":"Cognitive (In)justice and Decoloniality in Amitav Ghosh’s The Nutmeg’s Curse","authors":"Goutam Karmakar, R. Chetty","doi":"10.1177/09716858231185614","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09716858231185614","url":null,"abstract":"Amitav Ghosh’s The Nutmeg’s Curse (2021) is an insightful deliberation on the layered inequities and asymmetries created by the intersection of colonialism and anthropogenic activities. In The Nutmeg’s Curse, Ghosh conceives the present-day climate and ecological crisis as fallouts of colonial thinking and its manifestations in dominant epistemic and ethical constructions. This article underscores Ghosh’s critique of the Eurocentric discourses for their instrumentality in producing the totalitarian binaries of human and non-human, in which the ‘human’ was always the whites and the ‘non-human’ comprised all ‘others’—the non-whites, indigenous people, nature and ecology. In attributing agency and signifying authority to the white capitalist, this dualistic thinking has always conceived of the ‘others’ as non-humans—those who could be objectified, commodified and tampered with. This article explores how Ghosh repudiates this colonialist monolithic demarcation, which, in compliance with the discourse of the Anthropocene, had annihilated non-Western forms of signification, knowledge and ethics. The article focuses on how the systemic othering of Western modernity’s episteme had been incremental, leading to occurrences of ‘testimonial injustices’ and ‘hermeneutical injustices’—which had culminated in severe forms of epistemicide and unleashed, what Boaventura de Sousa Santos terms ‘cognitive injustice’—relegating indigeneity and ecology to precarious conditions. In accordance with this, this article argues that Ghosh envisages a critical necessity to dismantle the matrix of Western capitalist modernity and its associated narrative of the Anthropocene and claims for a conceptualization of decolonial ecological ethics that would prioritize an encompassing of the episteme produced by the ‘other’. An engagement with the indigenous voices and a restoration of non-Western modes of knowledge production are crucial, as they can offer new ethical dimensions to envision ecology and life with its multiplicities and facilitate ‘cognitive justice’ for the oppressed and unrepresented ‘other’.","PeriodicalId":44074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Values","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48091363","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Study of the Relationship Between Organizational Culture and Psychological Capital and Its Impact Using Systematic Literature Review 组织文化与心理资本关系及其影响的系统文献综述
IF 0.7
Journal of Human Values Pub Date : 2023-06-11 DOI: 10.1177/09716858231172440
Saumya Aggarwal
{"title":"A Study of the Relationship Between Organizational Culture and Psychological Capital and Its Impact Using Systematic Literature Review","authors":"Saumya Aggarwal","doi":"10.1177/09716858231172440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09716858231172440","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the relationship between organizational culture and psychological capital through a systematic literature review. The exploratory research methodology is adopted to identify and study the existing gap in the available literature on the relationship between organizational culture and psychological capital from year 2000 to 2021. The articles from the ‘Scopus’ and ‘Web of Science’ databases were selected for the review. The literature review mentions a positive interplaying role between organizational culture and PsyCap that influences several factors including work happiness, job performance, Organizational Citizenship Behaviour, burnout, innovation, etc. The article explores several antecedents and consequences of the two-way relationship between organizational culture and PsyCap.","PeriodicalId":44074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Values","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43540408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
When Do Personal Factors Make Autonomy Motivational Orientation Worthwhile? A Case of Turnover Intentions 什么时候个人因素使自主动机取向变得值得？离职意向案例
IF 0.7
Journal of Human Values Pub Date : 2023-06-09 DOI: 10.1177/09716858231172590
Saidatt Senapaty, P. Venugopal
{"title":"When Do Personal Factors Make Autonomy Motivational Orientation Worthwhile? A Case of Turnover Intentions","authors":"Saidatt Senapaty, P. Venugopal","doi":"10.1177/09716858231172590","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09716858231172590","url":null,"abstract":"Several meta-analytic studies suggest that individual and contextual factors determine employees’ workplace quitting intentions. Autonomy motivational orientation as an individual factor has many beneficial outcomes, including a reduction in employee turnover intention. However, the studies in this area suggest that the influence is indirect. Grounded in self-determination theory and career stage theory, we hypothesize that the influence of employees’ autonomy motivational disposition on quitting intention is contingent on the level of employees’ age. Results of data collected from 340 engineers, marketing and service personnel from a large public sector undertaking supported our hypothesized model. Employees with high autonomy motivational disposition show less intention to leave the organization when they grow old than young. We conclude by discussing that employees behave for autonomous reasons and show greater organizational identity and less quitting intention with growing age.","PeriodicalId":44074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Values","volume":"29 1","pages":"296 - 304"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41959439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ecocritical Wisdom for Ecojustice: The Quintessence of Human Existence 生态正义的生态批判智慧：人类生存的精髓
IF 0.7
Journal of Human Values Pub Date : 2023-05-06 DOI: 10.1177/09716858231160936
Bavetra Swaminathan, Ravi Chakravarthy
{"title":"Ecocritical Wisdom for Ecojustice: The Quintessence of Human Existence","authors":"Bavetra Swaminathan, Ravi Chakravarthy","doi":"10.1177/09716858231160936","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09716858231160936","url":null,"abstract":"Ecocriticism is a theory that studies the relationship between humans and non-humans critically. The perception becomes the need of the hour as it stresses the interconnectedness between humans and Nature in the era of environmental sabotage. As Barbara Ward says, ‘We have forgotten how to be good guests, how to walk lightly on the earth as its other creatures do’ rather, humans pollute and erode the Natural elements. The interdependency between the environment and humans should be understood to lead to a better quality of life. Ecocriticism amidst the global crisis strives to reattach humans to their natural world. This article, stressing the significance of entwined movements like ecofeminism, eco-theology, ecosophy, and so on, shows realistic evidence to bring out the emergency to discuss, understand and practice the idea of Ecocriticism out in the practical world.","PeriodicalId":44074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Values","volume":"29 1","pages":"285 - 295"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42404716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Business in a Post-COVID World: The Move to Stakeholder Capitalism 后covid时代的商业:向利益相关者资本主义的转变
IF 0.7
Journal of Human Values Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/09716858231167100
R. Freeman, B. Freeman
{"title":"Business in a Post-COVID World: The Move to Stakeholder Capitalism","authors":"R. Freeman, B. Freeman","doi":"10.1177/09716858231167100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09716858231167100","url":null,"abstract":"The last 15 years have seen a remarkable set of changes in the global business environment. Established companies and start-ups alike have been subjected to some fundamental shifts in the very way that we conceptualize business. Together with some generational challenges we have seen myriad calls for a new narrative about business. And, even more recently, the COVID pandemic has reinforced a number of these shifts and led to even more fundamental change. The purpose of this essay is to outline these challenges to the dominant narrative about business and to suggest that it is no longer a useful way to think about value creation and trade (business).","PeriodicalId":44074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Values","volume":"29 1","pages":"105 - 114"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48793763","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ideologies of Masculinity and Femininity in the Projection of the ‘National Language’: Gendered Discourse of Hindi–Urdu Dichotomization and Standardization “民族语言”投射中的男性和女性意识形态:印地语-乌尔都语二分和标准化的性别话语
IF 0.7
Journal of Human Values Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/09716858221148805
Ashutosh Kumar Singh, P. Dwivedi
{"title":"Ideologies of Masculinity and Femininity in the Projection of the ‘National Language’: Gendered Discourse of Hindi–Urdu Dichotomization and Standardization","authors":"Ashutosh Kumar Singh, P. Dwivedi","doi":"10.1177/09716858221148805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09716858221148805","url":null,"abstract":"This article takes the linguistic space of North India during the nineteenth and twentieth centuries and tries to see how a nationalistic linguistic ideology that was shaping up at that time, creating Hindi and Urdu linguistic communities, used gender as a tool to portray and assert a masculinist vision of language and nation. It involved not just censoring certain representations of women and their cultural spaces, but also using the issue of ‘vulgar’ representations as a premise to marginalize certain languages and their literature. The article looks at the colonial ideology that worked as an enforcer for the nationalists to work towards achieving what they felt as a sanitized and moral form of literature and culture. The linguistic ideology that accompanied these revisions was of projecting Hindi (Khari Boli) as a national language while limiting spaces of other languages, such as Braj, Urdu and Bhojpuri, in the region, by criticizing either their use of sexual imagery or by stereotyping them in a gendered way. This article investigates the arguments of nationalist writers and highlights their masculinist and patriarchal ideas in their bid for the new national language.","PeriodicalId":44074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Values","volume":"29 1","pages":"274 - 284"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44467858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Special Issue on Sustainability, Ethics and CSR Practices in Post-pandemic Times 大流行后时代的可持续发展、道德和企业社会责任实践特刊
IF 0.7
Journal of Human Values Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/09716858231168936
C. Bhattacharya, R. Singh
{"title":"Special Issue on Sustainability, Ethics and CSR Practices in Post-pandemic Times","authors":"C. Bhattacharya, R. Singh","doi":"10.1177/09716858231168936","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09716858231168936","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Values","volume":"29 1","pages":"103 - 104"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46287206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Insights from India’s Encounters with COVID-19 印度应对COVID-19的经验之谈
IF 0.7
Journal of Human Values Pub Date : 2023-05-01 DOI: 10.1177/09716858231167513
M. Gowda, Fiza Thakur
{"title":"Insights from India’s Encounters with COVID-19","authors":"M. Gowda, Fiza Thakur","doi":"10.1177/09716858231167513","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09716858231167513","url":null,"abstract":"The uncertainties relating to the COVID-19 pandemic continue to pose extraordinary challenges to policymakers worldwide. The recent lifting of restrictions in China raised the spectre of another wave of infections beyond its borders, which has thankfully not occurred, so far. Now, three years after the pandemic emerged, policy assumptions and responses are being re-evaluated—from whether the virus emerged as a laboratory leak, to whether vaccines have efficacy, to whether Sweden’s laissez-faire approach was superior to other countries’ ambitious interventions. We examine India’s experience with COVID-19—impressionistically—to draw larger lessons for policymakers. India’s responses were a mix of hits and misses. Some measures helped contain the pandemic and assisted those in need. Other measures seemed performative—geared towards garnering glory on the global stage. Together, they throw light on the challenges of coping with a crisis in real time.","PeriodicalId":44074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Values","volume":"29 1","pages":"115 - 121"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45976494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Time to Teach Age Old Values Yamas and Niyamas as Part of Value Education to School children 是时候教古老的价值观了，Yamas和Niyamas是学童价值教育的一部分
IF 0.7
Journal of Human Values Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.1177/09716858221150056
J. Swapna, Karuna Nagarajan
{"title":"Time to Teach Age Old Values Yamas and Niyamas as Part of Value Education to School children","authors":"J. Swapna, Karuna Nagarajan","doi":"10.1177/09716858221150056","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09716858221150056","url":null,"abstract":"Value-based education aims to train students with appropriate attitude and values when they are interacting with their friends, family and outside the school. It helps in developing the child’s Personality, Character, Citizenship, and Spirituality. Stories are an effective tool and an ideal medium through which children can be taught essential life lessons. In ancient India, children were taught values and ethics through the oral story-telling tradition. Stories from Indian Folk tales such as Panchatantra, Hitopodesha, Epics like Ramayana and Bhagavad Gita were told to children during their childhood to teach them Ethics, Values which plays a significant role in their personality development. In this article, we have attempted to bring out the commonality between the values as given in Patanjali Yoga Sutras and HYP as Yamas (Social Discipline) and Niyamas (Personal Discipline) with the characters of Ramayana and the values given in Bhagavad Gita. It is easy to incorporate them in the curriculum with the help of stories class wise.","PeriodicalId":44074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Values","volume":"29 1","pages":"222 - 243"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47990514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Crime and Punishment: How Historical Narratives Affect the Evaluation of Restorative and Retributive Justice 罪与罚:历史叙事如何影响对恢复性正义与报应性正义的评价
IF 0.7
Journal of Human Values Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.1177/09716858231154381
Juan David Hernandez-Posada, J. Corredor, Alejandra María Martínez-Salgado
{"title":"Crime and Punishment: How Historical Narratives Affect the Evaluation of Restorative and Retributive Justice","authors":"Juan David Hernandez-Posada, J. Corredor, Alejandra María Martínez-Salgado","doi":"10.1177/09716858231154381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09716858231154381","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores how historical narratives affect the evaluation of political decisions regarding justice during peace negotiations. Specifically, this study evaluates how different narratives of the Colombian armed conflict relate to the preference for either restorative or retributive justice. Results revealed that a historically accurate narrative that included structural elements correlated with the preference for restorative justice, whereas a schematic narrative that focused on individual greed favoured the preference for retributive justice. These results are explained in terms of the characteristics of expert historical narratives, which include structural elements, such as economic and institutional factors. The presence of these elements in the explanation of conflicts decreases the weight of individual decisions and, in this way, prevent ingroup attributional biases.","PeriodicalId":44074,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Human Values","volume":"29 1","pages":"261 - 273"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41906107","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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