Crime and Punishment: How Historical Narratives Affect the Evaluation of Restorative and Retributive Justice

IF 0.5 Q3 SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY

Journal of Human Values Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI:10.1177/09716858231154381

Juan David Hernandez-Posada, J. Corredor, Alejandra María Martínez-Salgado

引用次数: 0

Abstract

This article explores how historical narratives affect the evaluation of political decisions regarding justice during peace negotiations. Specifically, this study evaluates how different narratives of the Colombian armed conflict relate to the preference for either restorative or retributive justice. Results revealed that a historically accurate narrative that included structural elements correlated with the preference for restorative justice, whereas a schematic narrative that focused on individual greed favoured the preference for retributive justice. These results are explained in terms of the characteristics of expert historical narratives, which include structural elements, such as economic and institutional factors. The presence of these elements in the explanation of conflicts decreases the weight of individual decisions and, in this way, prevent ingroup attributional biases.

查看原文本刊更多论文

罪与罚:历史叙事如何影响对恢复性正义与报应性正义的评价

本文探讨了历史叙述如何影响和平谈判期间有关正义的政治决策的评估。具体而言，本研究评估了哥伦比亚武装冲突的不同叙述如何与对恢复性正义或报复性正义的偏好相关。结果显示，包含结构性因素的历史准确叙事与对恢复性正义的偏好相关，而侧重于个人贪婪的图式叙事则倾向于对报复性正义的偏好。这些结果是根据专家历史叙事的特征来解释的，其中包括结构性因素，如经济和制度因素。在解释冲突时，这些因素的存在降低了个人决策的权重，从而防止了群体内归因偏差。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Journal of Human Values SOCIAL SCIENCES, INTERDISCIPLINARY-

CiteScore

1.40

自引率

14.30%

发文量

期刊介绍： The Journal of Human Values is a peer-reviewed tri-annual journal devoted to research on values. Communicating across manifold knowledge traditions and geographies, it presents cutting-edge scholarship on the study of values encompassing a wide range of disciplines in the humanities and social sciences. Reading values broadly, the journal seeks to encourage and foster a meaningful conversation among scholars for whom values are no esoteric resources to be archived uncritically from the past. Moving beyond cultural boundaries, the Journal looks at values as something that animates the contemporary in its myriad manifestations: politics and public affairs, business and corporations, global institutions and local organisations, and the personal and the private.