Journal of Chemical Education最新文献

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Quick-QM-Spectra (QQMS): A Website for the Visualization of Spectra and Molecules from the Output of Free Open-Source Electronic Structure Programs Quick-QM-Spectra (QQMS):一个从免费开源电子结构程序输出的光谱和分子的可视化网站
IF 2.5 3区 教育学
Journal of Chemical Education Pub Date : 2025-03-18 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0154710.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01547
Hannah R. Leverentz-Culp*,  and , Joseph K. West, 
{"title":"Quick-QM-Spectra (QQMS): A Website for the Visualization of Spectra and Molecules from the Output of Free Open-Source Electronic Structure Programs","authors":"Hannah R. Leverentz-Culp*,&nbsp; and ,&nbsp;Joseph K. West,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0154710.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01547","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01547https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01547","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The Quick Quantum Mechanical Spectra (Quick-QM-Spectra or QQMS) website has been developed as an easily accessible way for students (and others) to obtain spectral images and comma-separated values (CSV) files from the text output files of common open-source electronic structure programs. Unlike many of the highly powerful, yet more complicated visualization programs available, the QQMS website requires no software download (other than a standard Internet browser) or significant learning curve for anyone to use. IR, UV/vis, and Raman spectra can be obtained within seconds simply by uploading GAMESS, NWChem, and ORCA output to the QQMS website. IR and UV/vis spectra can also be obtained from a Psi4 output. The QQMS website is intended to be a simple time-saving tool that enables students (and others) to focus their effort on the <i>analysis</i>, not the generation, of theoretical spectra.</p>","PeriodicalId":43,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chemical Education","volume":"102 4","pages":"1709–1716 1709–1716"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143790684","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shifting Perspectives: A Community-Based Learning Science Outreach Course That Engages Undergraduate Metacognition through Midsemester Redesign. 转变的视角:以社区为基础的学习科学拓展课程,通过中期重新设计参与本科生元认知。
IF 2.5 3区 教育学
Journal of Chemical Education Pub Date : 2025-03-17 eCollection Date: 2025-04-08 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c00656
L Gaby Avila-Bront
{"title":"Shifting Perspectives: A Community-Based Learning Science Outreach Course That Engages Undergraduate Metacognition through Midsemester Redesign.","authors":"L Gaby Avila-Bront","doi":"10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c00656","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c00656","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The content and implementation of a one-credit course with built-in science outreach to the community partner, Girls, Inc., is described herein. This community-based learning (CBL) course aims at developing the undergraduates' ability to plan, monitor, evaluate, and adjust to new learning environments by reflecting on their own learning and also to define their scientific identities. The course delivery is divided into five Training and Preparation sessions, seven Community Partner Interaction sessions, and two Assessment sessions. Throughout the semester, the participating students reflected on their experiences and contextualized the outreach within the educational theories discussed. Student feedback indicated a shift in the undergraduate students' bias on gender in science, and the <i>appreciation</i> to have the opportunity for metacognitive reflection.</p>","PeriodicalId":43,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chemical Education","volume":"102 4","pages":"1436-1444"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11984092/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143952730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Spilling the “Tea” about Chemical Equilibrium and Le Châtelier’s Principle 关于化学平衡和勒chchtelier原理的“茶”
IF 2.5 3区 教育学
Journal of Chemical Education Pub Date : 2025-03-17 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0130910.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01309
Sanaz C. Habibi, Jared S. Smith, Alivia Edwards, Kendahl A. Darschewski, Hannah Weckel-Dahman, A. Elena Sjoblom, Saad Faheem, Olivia W. Schmitz, Georgiy Polishchuk and Kaci L. Kuntz*, 
{"title":"Spilling the “Tea” about Chemical Equilibrium and Le Châtelier’s Principle","authors":"Sanaz C. Habibi,&nbsp;Jared S. Smith,&nbsp;Alivia Edwards,&nbsp;Kendahl A. Darschewski,&nbsp;Hannah Weckel-Dahman,&nbsp;A. Elena Sjoblom,&nbsp;Saad Faheem,&nbsp;Olivia W. Schmitz,&nbsp;Georgiy Polishchuk and Kaci L. Kuntz*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0130910.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01309","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01309https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01309","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Tea has been implemented in various educational laboratories, often to demonstrate Le Châtelier’s principle. The color of tea can primarily be attributed to thearubigin species, and is an equilibrium between the lightly colored, weak acid reactant (TR) with a darkly colored anion (TR<sup>–</sup>) and hydronium ion products. This system responds to the addition of an acid or base, thus allowing students to observe the response visually. Here, we have extended this concept to a chemical education lab experiment where students can quantitatively determine the chemical equilibrium constant of thearubigins in tea. This experiment allows students to gain experience with unit conversions, ICE tables, pH measurements, absorbance spectroscopy, calibration curves, and calculations of <i>K</i><sub>eq</sub>. Students measure the pH of tea to be 4.7–5.7 and by assumptions with respect to the concentrations of thearubigin species at equilibrium, students calculate an equilibrium constant (<i>K</i><sub>eq</sub>) of the aqueous thearubigin species of 3.6 × 10<sup>–6</sup> – 3.5 × 10<sup>–5</sup>. Ultimately, students demonstrate qualitative and quantitative understanding of how applying Le Châtelier’s principle to an equilibrated system at a constant temperature does not alter the equilibrium constant.</p>","PeriodicalId":43,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chemical Education","volume":"102 4","pages":"1669–1675 1669–1675"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143790589","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Who Has the Winning Ticket? A Radiant Raffle Demonstration 谁有中奖彩票?辐射抽奖示范
IF 2.5 3区 教育学
Journal of Chemical Education Pub Date : 2025-03-17 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0150110.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01501
Petra Dunkel*, Bence Kontra, Barnabás Gere, Vuong Tran and Zoltán Kaleta*, 
{"title":"Who Has the Winning Ticket? A Radiant Raffle Demonstration","authors":"Petra Dunkel*,&nbsp;Bence Kontra,&nbsp;Barnabás Gere,&nbsp;Vuong Tran and Zoltán Kaleta*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0150110.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01501","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01501https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01501","url":null,"abstract":"<p >A simple demonstration adaptable to classroom conditions is presented, which involves the preparation of raffle tickets using filter paper and the solution of selected fluorophores. With an appropriate dilution, the text written on the tickets is not visible to the naked eye; however, it becomes readable once put under a UV lamp. Besides being a conventional game of raffles with small giveaways, the activity can captivate and raise the spectators’ interest in a specific chemical phenomenon. Optionally, depending on the audience, the demonstration can be supplemented by an explanation of fluorescence, the presentation of some of the most important fluorophores, and a discussion of their applications.</p>","PeriodicalId":43,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chemical Education","volume":"102 4","pages":"1729–1735 1729–1735"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01501","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143790581","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development and Evaluation of the Chemistry Multidimensional Belonging Scale (CMBS) 化学多维归属量表(CMBS)的开发与评价
IF 2.5 3区 教育学
Journal of Chemical Education Pub Date : 2025-03-16 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0152710.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01527
Jessica D. Young,  and , Scott E. Lewis*, 
{"title":"Development and Evaluation of the Chemistry Multidimensional Belonging Scale (CMBS)","authors":"Jessica D. Young,&nbsp; and ,&nbsp;Scott E. Lewis*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0152710.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01527","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01527https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01527","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Sense of belonging in postsecondary introductory chemistry classrooms has been correlated with success outcomes for students. Therefore, a surge of programming and initiatives has taken place to prioritize student success and wellbeing. However, there is a gap between practice and evaluation. Current instruments available to researchers and practitioners fall short of the nuance needed to capture the impact of these initiatives or were not developed for postsecondary chemistry classrooms. This study developed and evaluated a chemistry multidimensional belonging scale (CMBS) that can be used to measure four dimensions of students’ sense of belonging in chemistry classrooms. Survey development was based upon previous work that describes a theoretical framework and an iterative process of survey development, resulting in the CMBS, a 16 item Likert scale survey. To evaluate the survey, it was administered to two classes of first-semester general chemistry (<i>N</i> = 289), and the students’ responses were evaluated for internal structure, response process, and relations to external variables. The results evidenced the validity and reliability of the data produced by the CMBS. The resulting instrument items are included, and future work can utilize this survey to examine the generalizability of the findings or evaluate efforts to promote students’ sense of belonging.</p>","PeriodicalId":43,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chemical Education","volume":"102 4","pages":"1418–1427 1418–1427"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143790520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Shifting Perspectives: A Community-Based Learning Science Outreach Course That Engages Undergraduate Metacognition through Midsemester Redesign 转变的视角:以社区为基础的学习科学拓展课程,通过中期重新设计参与本科生元认知
IF 2.5 3区 教育学
Journal of Chemical Education Pub Date : 2025-03-16 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0065610.1021/acs.jchemed.4c00656
L. Gaby Avila-Bront*, 
{"title":"Shifting Perspectives: A Community-Based Learning Science Outreach Course That Engages Undergraduate Metacognition through Midsemester Redesign","authors":"L. Gaby Avila-Bront*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0065610.1021/acs.jchemed.4c00656","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c00656https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c00656","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The content and implementation of a one-credit course with built-in science outreach to the community partner, Girls, Inc., is described herein. This community-based learning (CBL) course aims at developing the undergraduates’ ability to plan, monitor, evaluate, and adjust to new learning environments by reflecting on their own learning and also to define their scientific identities. The course delivery is divided into five Training and Preparation sessions, seven Community Partner Interaction sessions, and two Assessment sessions. Throughout the semester, the participating students reflected on their experiences and contextualized the outreach within the educational theories discussed. Student feedback indicated a shift in the undergraduate students’ bias on gender in science, and the <i>appreciation</i> to have the opportunity for metacognitive reflection.</p>","PeriodicalId":43,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chemical Education","volume":"102 4","pages":"1436–1444 1436–1444"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c00656","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143790519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can You Escape da Vinci’s Curse? A Chemistry Escape Room for Skills Consolidation 你能逃脱达芬奇的诅咒吗?巩固技能的化学密室
IF 2.5 3区 教育学
Journal of Chemical Education Pub Date : 2025-03-16 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0152210.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01522
Anna Bertram, Charlotte A. Clark, Kyle W. Galloway, Oscar Siles Brügge and Andrew Nortcliffe*, 
{"title":"Can You Escape da Vinci’s Curse? A Chemistry Escape Room for Skills Consolidation","authors":"Anna Bertram,&nbsp;Charlotte A. Clark,&nbsp;Kyle W. Galloway,&nbsp;Oscar Siles Brügge and Andrew Nortcliffe*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0152210.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01522","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01522https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01522","url":null,"abstract":"<p >We present the development and evaluation of “da Vinci’s Curse”, a chemistry escape room experience designed to consolidate laboratory skills in a fun and interactive setting. Inspired by the maestro, Leonardo da Vinci, the escape room challenges students to complete a series of puzzles in teams to escape “da Vinci’s Curse”. Guided in their journey by instructional riddles from da Vinci himself, these puzzles focus on practical laboratory techniques including liquid–liquid extraction, acid–base behavior of functional groups, infrared spectroscopy, and thin-layer chromatography. Evaluation of the effectiveness of “da Vinci’s Curse” by a Likert methodology found that student confidence in a range of key laboratory, transferable, and employability skills increased significantly and that students enjoyed the experience of working with others in the laboratory.</p>","PeriodicalId":43,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chemical Education","volume":"102 4","pages":"1572–1581 1572–1581"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01522","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143790522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quantimon: A Gamified Laboratory Experiment for Undergraduate Quantitative Analysis 量子:大学生定量分析的游戏化实验室实验
IF 2.5 3区 教育学
Journal of Chemical Education Pub Date : 2025-03-16 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0107410.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01074
Nicholette Stewart,  and , Molly B. Atkinson*, 
{"title":"Quantimon: A Gamified Laboratory Experiment for Undergraduate Quantitative Analysis","authors":"Nicholette Stewart,&nbsp; and ,&nbsp;Molly B. Atkinson*,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0107410.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01074","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01074https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01074","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Undergraduate students enrolled in the Quantitative Analysis laboratory course are often plagued with titration boredom (fatigue due to the repetition of titration-based experiments throughout the semester), often leading students to prioritize finishing quickly over learning essential skills. This has been previously shown to decrease motivation and engagement, which has been linked to decreased long-term retention of content knowledge and skills. One potential solution is the implementation of gamified experiments. We developed and implemented a novel gamified titration experiment to be used in the undergraduate Quantitative Analysis laboratory. This novel game, Quantimon, is a card game that allows students to work in teams with the goal of earning the highest proficiency in order to build their own character chemist. Students complete the laboratory experiment and answer questions following each task to earn proficiency cards. After each team has built their character chemist, they battle in gamified laboratory-based scenarios, where teams draw trivia cards that either give or take damage depending on correctness. Student motivation and details on experience during the gamified titration laboratory experiment were assessed using a developed survey. Details of the novel game have been described, with data indicating an increase in student motivation when completing the gamified laboratory experiment.</p>","PeriodicalId":43,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chemical Education","volume":"102 4","pages":"1611–1618 1611–1618"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143790521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
1925–2024: One Century of Educational Games in Chemistry 1925-2024:一个世纪的化学教育游戏
IF 2.5 3区 教育学
Journal of Chemical Education Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0123810.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01238
José Nunes da Silva Júnior*, Maria do Socorro Caldas Teotônio, Renner César Silveira Jucá, Guilherme de Lima Castro and Antonio José Melo Leite Junior, 
{"title":"1925–2024: One Century of Educational Games in Chemistry","authors":"José Nunes da Silva Júnior*,&nbsp;Maria do Socorro Caldas Teotônio,&nbsp;Renner César Silveira Jucá,&nbsp;Guilherme de Lima Castro and Antonio José Melo Leite Junior,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0123810.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01238https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01238","url":null,"abstract":"<p >The use of educational games in Chemistry teaching has a history of 100 years, dating back to their first publication in 1925. Studies have shown the positive effects of this complementary learning strategy, such as increased motivation and improvements in the interpretation of symbols and concepts, especially in schools and universities. This review presents essential information on educational games for the scientific community of Chemistry, including titles, areas, and subareas of study covered, countries, number of publications, delivery methods and formats, the language used, categories and styles, and types of journals. The objective is to provide a broad overview of the evolution of research in the area, encouraging new productions and reproductions based on a detailed analysis of the collected data. The search was conducted in the Web of Science, Scopus, Dimensions, and Education Resources Information Center databases, which are some of the most widely used by researchers worldwide and provide highly reliable open-access journals. The bibliographic mapping covers the period from January 1925 to June 2024, identifying 735 relevant works. After careful analysis, which included the exclusion of duplicates and the application of inclusion and exclusion criteria, 311 complete articles were considered in this study. The method adopted was bibliometric analysis, specifically Performance Analysis, with a descriptive and analytical approach. The references extracted from this mapping were used to discuss and validate the findings and the evolution of the applicability of educational games in the teaching and learning of Chemistry throughout this centenary.</p>","PeriodicalId":43,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chemical Education","volume":"102 4","pages":"1492–1510 1492–1510"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://pubs.acs.org/doi/epdf/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01238","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143790516","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Enhancing Student Engagement in Argumentation Based on Spectroscopic Evidence: A Focus on 1H–13C HSQC NMR 增强学生参与基于光谱证据的论证:以1H-13C HSQC核磁共振为重点
IF 2.5 3区 教育学
Journal of Chemical Education Pub Date : 2025-03-14 DOI: 10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0146810.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01468
Armélinda Agnello*,  and , Jean-François Focant, 
{"title":"Enhancing Student Engagement in Argumentation Based on Spectroscopic Evidence: A Focus on 1H–13C HSQC NMR","authors":"Armélinda Agnello*,&nbsp; and ,&nbsp;Jean-François Focant,&nbsp;","doi":"10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c0146810.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01468","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01468https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c01468","url":null,"abstract":"<p >Student engagement in evidence-based argumentation plays a central role in science education. These skills can be developed when identifying organic molecules from the spectroscopic data. Molecular structural analysis fosters deep procedural knowledge, as it involves (i) flexibly applying a set of procedures to extract information from spectra, (ii) using this evidence to shape a claim about the unknown structure, and (iii) ensuring that the tentative claim aligns with all gathered evidence. In this study, we analyzed how successful first-year undergraduate students are in using procedural resources in the context of mass spectrometry, infrared spectroscopy, and nuclear magnetic resonance including one-dimensional <sup>1</sup>H NMR and <sup>13</sup>C NMR and two-dimensional <sup>1</sup>H–<sup>13</sup>C HSQC spectroscopy. We identified a set of resources that have been successfully deployed by students. The interpretation of <sup>1</sup>H–<sup>13</sup>C HSQC spectra is one of these well-performed tasks. Binary logistic regression led us to conclude that the correct use of <sup>1</sup>H–<sup>13</sup>C HSQC correlations was significantly associated with the students’ success in finding the evidence-based structure as it increased the odds of identifying the unknown compound by a factor of 21.5. This technique was found to be a valuable tool, especially for novice students who are less efficient in finding relevant information compared to expert students. We therefore recommend including the basics of <sup>1</sup>H–<sup>13</sup>C HSQC NMR in the set of spectroscopic techniques taught in undergraduate organic chemistry courses. In addition to helping students identify organic compounds, this can enable instructors to highlight students’ inappropriate assumptions and heuristics.</p>","PeriodicalId":43,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Chemical Education","volume":"102 4","pages":"1555–1562 1555–1562"},"PeriodicalIF":2.5,"publicationDate":"2025-03-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143790518","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"教育学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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