A. Rodionov, V. Spiridonov, K. Tsiberev, I. Tagirova
{"title":"The Code for Solving Aerodynamic Problems Based on Explicit Godunov-Kolgan-Rodionov Scheme","authors":"A. Rodionov, V. Spiridonov, K. Tsiberev, I. Tagirova","doi":"10.1109/CSCI.2014.139","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSCI.2014.139","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the finite volume code for aerodynamic problems computer modeling. The base of the technique is explicit difference Godunov-Kolgan-Rodionov scheme. Development and testing results of calculation algorithms for 2D planar flows are described. Solutions of different problems are given and the efficiency of the developed technique is being analyzed in comparison with other known codes.","PeriodicalId":439385,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114391639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hadoop Architecture and Its Issues","authors":"Anam Alam, Jamil Ahmed","doi":"10.1109/CSCI.2014.140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSCI.2014.140","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes the shortcomings in Hadoop. Hadoop is a distributed paradigm used to manipulate the large amount of data. This manipulation contains not only storage as well as processing on the data. Hadoop is normally used for data intensive applications. It actually holds the huge amount of data and upon requirement perform the operations like data analysis, result analysis, data analytics etc. Now a day's almost every social media is using Hadoop for many intentions like opinion mining etc.","PeriodicalId":439385,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114605649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CobLE: Confidence-Based Learning Ensembles","authors":"S. Buthpitiya, A. Dey, M. Griss","doi":"10.1109/CSCI.2014.72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSCI.2014.72","url":null,"abstract":"Combining information from a variety of sources greatly improves the classification accuracy compared with a single source. When the information sources are asynchronous (i.e., the combined feature set has missing values) and training data is limited, the accuracy of existing classification approaches are reduced. In this paper we present CobLE, an approach for creating an ensemble of classifiers. Each classifier operates on data from a single source and a \"confidence\" function is approximated for each classifier over its feature space. Classifier outputs are aggregated using weighted voting where the weight for each classifier is estimated from its confidence function. We present a theoretical analysis and extensive experimental results demonstrating significant improvement over existing ensemble learning and data fusion approaches, especially with asynchronous data sources. We also present a thorough evaluation of the effects of CobLE's internal parameters on performance.","PeriodicalId":439385,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122044238","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Synchrone Technologies: Innovation, Research, Industry, Education- Strengths to Succeed","authors":"Lamia Atma Djoudi, M. Rome","doi":"10.1109/CSCI.2014.154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSCI.2014.154","url":null,"abstract":"While the majority of companies fail to get success of their strategy, with our company, we have to deal with obstacles. In this paper, we present our company by focusing on: Our strength and success keys; our belief to the necessity of research to achieve our main objective: Always must be innovative and has willingness to be at the forefront of technology. We outline the main lines of our research fields. During the conference, we present the details of our research projects specifically: HPC and artificial intelligence, machine learning for the recruitment process.","PeriodicalId":439385,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence","volume":"174 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125801646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Discrete Time Evolution of Proteomic Biomarkers","authors":"David Gnabasik, G. Alaghband","doi":"10.1109/CSCI.2014.87","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSCI.2014.87","url":null,"abstract":"We measured a panel of 12 cytokines in seven different populations: i.e., healthy non-smokers, healthy smokers, COPD, Aden carcinoma and Squamous cell carcinoma of the lung. From these 12 biomarkers of host response to lung disease we have developed a computational and visual model that reliably distinguishes these clinical types. Protein biomarker behavior models are developed as the topological evolution of linear discrete systems from changes in patient protein sample concentrations.","PeriodicalId":439385,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128310719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Christopher Mitchell, Chenyi Hu, Bernard Chen, Michael Nooner, Paul Young
{"title":"A Computational Study of Interval-Valued Matrix Games","authors":"Christopher Mitchell, Chenyi Hu, Bernard Chen, Michael Nooner, Paul Young","doi":"10.1109/CSCI.2014.66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSCI.2014.66","url":null,"abstract":"Game theory has been applied for strategic decision making in areas such as economics, political science, psychology, and others. A two-player zero-sum game represented as an m × n real matrix is probably the simplest model to maximize (minimize) possible gain (loss) in game theory. Considering payoffs of a matrix game in real applications can vary even when the players repeat the same strategies, Collins and Hu [1] modeled such uncertainty with interval-valued matrix games. In 2011 and 2012, D.F. Li et al further proposed approaches to solve interval-valued matrix game with the basic idea of splitting an interval game matrix to its lower and upper bounds in [5] and [6]. It is also suggested that one may determine an interval matrix game by solving the lower-and upper-bound point matrix games. However, there is not a rigorous mathematical proof but only few structured numerical examples were used for verification. In this study, we run exhaustive computational experiments with the software suite we created to gain further insights. Our computational results indicate that the value of a point-valued matrix game R ∈ R, where R is an interval-valued matrix game, is bounded by the game values of the lower- and upper-bound point matrix of R mostly. However, it is not always true. We report the software suite, our results of computational experiments, and theoretic insights in this paper.","PeriodicalId":439385,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129078771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Object Detection by 2-D Continuous Wavelet Transform","authors":"V. K. Reddy, Kiran Kumar Siramoju, P. Sircar","doi":"10.1109/CSCI.2014.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSCI.2014.34","url":null,"abstract":"The use of two dimensional (2-D) continuous wavelet analysis has not been extensive for image processing using wavelets. It has been overshadowed by the 2-D discrete dyadic wavelet transform (DWT) due to its compactness and excellent performance in coding, data compression, image reconstruction, etc. However, the 2-D DWT has some restrictions on the scale and position parameters, and it does not detect all the features of an image unless properly tuned. The 2-D continuous wavelet transform (CWT), on the other hand, is more flexible and provides complete control over the scale and position parameters, and thus it is capable of extracting various features of an image, which cannot be accomplished by the DWT. It is shown that sharp edges can be extracted at lower scales of the 2-D CWT. In this paper, an algorithm is developed to detect focused objects in an image/video using the 2-D CWT. The first step in this algorithm is to extract the edges of focused objects using the 2-D CWT. The object detected is converted to binary image. Some applications of object detection method in image and video processing are mentioned.","PeriodicalId":439385,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130682906","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Dynamic Incremental K-means Clustering","authors":"B. Aaron, D. Tamir, N. Rishe, A. Kandel","doi":"10.1109/CSCI.2014.60","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSCI.2014.60","url":null,"abstract":"K-means clustering is one of the most commonly used methods for classification and data-mining. When the amount of data to be clustered is \"huge,\" and/or when data becomes available in increments, one has to devise incremental K-means procedures. Current research on incremental clustering does not address several of the specific problems of incremental K-means including the seeding problem, sensitivity of the algorithm to the order of the data, and the number of clusters. In this paper we present static and dynamic single-pass incremental K-means procedures that overcome these limitations.","PeriodicalId":439385,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130971732","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. Molaei, Shahram Molaei, M. A. G. Asl, J. Sadeghi, R. Tavakkoli-Moghaddam
{"title":"A DNA Algorithm for Solving Vehicle Routing Problem","authors":"S. Molaei, Shahram Molaei, M. A. G. Asl, J. Sadeghi, R. Tavakkoli-Moghaddam","doi":"10.1109/CSCI.2014.106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSCI.2014.106","url":null,"abstract":"Since the great capacity of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) computing to perform parallel relation, it has magnetized attention. Rely on this property, the DNA computing can be used for solving hard problems such as NP-Complete problems. Therefore, this paper proposes a molecular algorithm to solve Vehicle Routing Problem (VRP) as an NP-hard problem. In addition, a new representation for graph in DNA format is presented so that a graph is represented with only its vertices strands by defining an identifier in which specifies the existence edge between two vertices. The proposed algorithm generates an initial pool solution and creates whole random search space by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) operation and chooses a feasible solution by valid length and then selects the best solution based on distance between customers. We use both properties, selection by the length of strand that it has done by Gel Electrophoresis, and selection based on Guanine-Cytosine content.","PeriodicalId":439385,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129245634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Promoting Inclusion of Underrepresented Populations in Computing","authors":"L. Grabowski, Christine F. Reilly","doi":"10.1109/CSCI.2014.122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/CSCI.2014.122","url":null,"abstract":"Promoting inclusion of underrepresented groups in computing and technology fields remains a critical issue in computing education. Gender, ethnicity, and socioeconomic background are all key factors that limit access to technology and have lasting impacts on students and their career choices. This paper reports a new effort to broaden participation in computing, focused on recruitment and retention, through a new local student chapter of Association for Computing Machinery's Committee on Women (ACM-W). The new chapter was created at the University of Texas-Pan American, a primarily undergraduate, Hispanic-serving regional university in the lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas.","PeriodicalId":439385,"journal":{"name":"2014 International Conference on Computational Science and Computational Intelligence","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2014-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123197804","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}