Journal of French Language Studies最新文献_第4页

Sam Wolfe, Syntactic Change in French. Oxford Studies in Diachronic & Historical Linguistics. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2021, 322 pp., ISBN 9780198864318. 山姆·沃尔夫:《法语句法变化》。牛津历时与历史语言学研究。牛津:牛津大学出版社，2021,322页，ISBN 9780198864318。

IF 0.6 3区文学

Journal of French Language Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-23 DOI: 10.1017/s0959269523000017

Espen Klævik-Pettersen

引用次数: 0

Wh-in-situ in child French: Deictic triggers at the syntax-semantics interface 儿童法语中的原位Wh：语法-语义界面上的指示触发器

IF 0.6 3区文学

Journal of French Language Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-17 DOI: 10.1017/s0959269523000030

Katerina Palasis, Richard Faure, F. Meunier

{"title":"Wh-in-situ in child French: Deictic triggers at the syntax-semantics interface","authors":"Katerina Palasis, Richard Faure, F. Meunier","doi":"10.1017/s0959269523000030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0959269523000030","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article investigates the development of wh-in-situ questions in French by examining a three-year kindergarten dataset of spontaneous productions with 16 children between 2;5 and 5;11. The distribution of the wh-phrases is statistically examined in relation to age, verb form (Fixed be form c’est ‘it is’ vs. Free be forms vs. Free lexical verbs), and grammatical category of the wh-word (Pronoun vs. Adverb). Results show that wh-in-situ remains prevalent throughout the period despite a steady increase in wh-ex-situ. Verb form (Fixed vs. All free forms) is a discriminating variable for the wh-position in all three years, and it interacts with the category of the wh-word. The Fixed be form c’est favours in-situ wh-pronouns (c’est qui Taz ?), whereas the Free forms favour wh-ex-situ questions, and massively co-occur with wh-adverbs (combien ça coûte ?). The emergence of the ex-situ qu’est-ce que ‘what is it that’, as opposed to the in-situ quoi ‘what’, is identified as a factor accounting for the gradual increase in wh-ex-situ. Finally, most outliers (wh-in-situ with Free forms) are shown to belong to the same paradigm as c’est in-situ questions: non-presuppositional questions, which are visible from the frequent use of là ‘there’, like c’est, a deictic item.","PeriodicalId":43930,"journal":{"name":"Journal of French Language Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41929888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

French and Spanish wh-interrogatives with and without wh 法语和西班牙语带和不带wh的wh疑问句

IF 0.6 3区文学

Journal of French Language Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-17 DOI: 10.1017/s0959269523000042

Malte Rosemeyer

{"title":"French and Spanish wh-interrogatives with and without wh","authors":"Malte Rosemeyer","doi":"10.1017/s0959269523000042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0959269523000042","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article describes the usage of partial interrogatives without wh such as And you went…? in French and Spanish, and analyses the variation between such in-situ-Ø and in-situ-wh-interrogatives such as And you went where? On the basis of an analysis of in-situ-Ø-interrogatives in a corpus of spoken French and Spanish, these interrogatives are described as a particularly efficient means of realizing an information request. Due to the fact that their use is bound to contexts in which the information request is highly expected by the hearer, they can be produced using a minimal syntactic format and simultaneously ensure that the addressee produces the desired response. In comparison, the use of in-situ-wh is less context-sensitive. The analysis also investigates the possibility of differences between French and Spanish as regards the productivity of these interrogatives. An acceptability study of these interrogatives finds no significant difference in terms of the productivity and acceptability of in-situ-Ø in French and Spanish, whereas in-situ-wh reaches a higher acceptability in French than in Spanish. I interpret these results as evidence for a description of in-situ-Ø as an ad-hoc interactional resource whose use does not depend on conventionalization processes, whereas information-requesting in-situ-wh has become conventional in French.","PeriodicalId":43930,"journal":{"name":"Journal of French Language Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-03-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46884063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Vot’ artic’ est formidab’: une étude multifactorielle de la chute des liquides post-obstruantes finales de mot en français 投票“文章”是伟大的:一个多因素研究的下降后梗阻液体最后的法语单词

IF 0.6 3区文学

Journal of French Language Studies Pub Date : 2023-03-16 DOI: 10.1017/s0959269523000029

M. Avanzi

{"title":"Vot’ artic’ est formidab’: une étude multifactorielle de la chute des liquides post-obstruantes finales de mot en français","authors":"M. Avanzi","doi":"10.1017/s0959269523000029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0959269523000029","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Cet article présente une analyse multifactorielle du comportement des consonnes liquides post-obstruantes en position finale de mot en français. Plus précisément, nous nous intéressons au phénomène par lequel un ou final dans la transcription orthographique d’un mot n’est pas prononcé dans la parole continue, p. ex. comme dans les items « découvre » et « terrible », respectivement prononcés [dekuv] et [teʁʁb] au lieu de [dekuvʁʁ] et [teʁʁibl]. Au total, plus de 2500 items comportant un cluster obstruante+liquide en fin de mot ont été extraits d’un corpus de parole d’une durée de 13 heures, qui a été étiqueté à différents niveaux. Ce corpus comprend les productions de 120 locuteurs originaires de 3 pays francophones (Belgique, France et Suisse), enregistrés dans deux tâches différentes (lecture et conversation). Pour déterminer ce qui affecte la (non-)prononciation de ou dans ces contextes, une douzaine de prédicteurs de différentes natures sont testés dans un même modèle statistique. Les caractéristiques phonétiques telles que le lieu et le mode d’articulation, le contexte droit, le statut prosodique et le taux d’articulation; mais aussi les prédicteurs liés aux locuteurs (pays d’origine, sexe, âge, classe sociale) et au style de parole sont pris en compte. Des modèles mixtes linéaires généralisés révèlent que seulement la moitié d’entre eux ressortent comme jouant un rôle significatif sur la variable à l’étude. Les résultats sont discutés à la lumière dʼétudes antérieures portant sur les aspects sociolinguistiques des variantes de prononciation en français.","PeriodicalId":43930,"journal":{"name":"Journal of French Language Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-03-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48827334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Syntactic complexity and connector use in the summary writing of L1 and L2 Canadian students 加拿大学生L1和L2总结写作中的句法复杂性和连接词的使用

IF 0.6 3区文学

Journal of French Language Studies Pub Date : 2023-02-03 DOI: 10.1017/s0959269522000291

Léonard P. Rivard, N. R. Gueye

{"title":"Syntactic complexity and connector use in the summary writing of L1 and L2 Canadian students","authors":"Léonard P. Rivard, N. R. Gueye","doi":"10.1017/s0959269522000291","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s0959269522000291","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The study compared the syntactic complexity and the use of logical connectors in summaries written in French by two groups of students: speakers of French as first language (L1) and peers in a French-immersion program (L2) from grade nine to university. Both L1 and L2 groups of university students demonstrated more general complexity in their written summaries than less mature writers. However, the use of phrasal elaboration was apparent just at the upper secondary and university levels with L1 students. Both groups generally tend to overuse causal connectors while underusing additive and adversative connectors compared to the author’s use in the source text. Yet both groups employ significantly more adversative connectors just at the post-secondary level. The only difference observed between L1 and L2 writers was in the diversity of connector words used in the summary, with the former group using a richer, more diverse vocabulary. Several measures for succinctness differentiated L1 and L2 students in early secondary with the latter group condensing the source text less than L1 students. Correlation analysis suggested that many measures of syntactic complexity and connector use are inextricably linked.","PeriodicalId":43930,"journal":{"name":"Journal of French Language Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2023-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48937816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The masculine bias in fully gendered languages and ways to avoid it: A study on gender neutral forms in Québec and Swiss French – CORRIGENDUM 完全性别化语言中的男性偏见及其避免方法:对quassenbec和瑞士法语中性形式的研究-勘误表

IF 0.6 3区文学

Journal of French Language Studies Pub Date : 2022-11-08 DOI: 10.1017/s095926952200031x

Jonathan Kim, Sarah Angst, P. Gygax, Ute Gabriel, S. Zufferey

{"title":"The masculine bias in fully gendered languages and ways to avoid it: A study on gender neutral forms in Québec and Swiss French – CORRIGENDUM","authors":"Jonathan Kim, Sarah Angst, P. Gygax, Ute Gabriel, S. Zufferey","doi":"10.1017/s095926952200031x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1017/s095926952200031x","url":null,"abstract":"The extent to which gender neutral and gendered nouns impact differently upon native French speakers ’ gender representations was examined through a yes-no forced choice task. Swiss (Experiment 1) and Québec (Experiment 2) French-speaking participants were presented with word pairs composed of a gendered first name (e.g., Thomas) and a role (e.g., doctor), and tasked to indicate whether they believed that [first name] could be one of the [role]. Roles varied according to gender stereotypicality (feminine, masculine, non-stereotyped), and were either in a plural masculine (interpretable as generic) or gender neutral (epicenes and group nouns) form. The results indicated that the use of gender neutral forms of roles avoided a strong male bias found for the masculine forms, and that both gender neutral and masculine forms used equal cognitive resources. Further, stereotype effects associated with both gender-neutral and grammatically masculine forms were quite small ( < 1%). These results were highly reliable across both Swiss French and Québec speakers. Our study suggests that gender neutral forms are strong alternatives to the use of the masculine form as default value.","PeriodicalId":43930,"journal":{"name":"Journal of French Language Studies","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45309802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Davy Bigot, Le bon usage québécois. Étude sociolinguistique sur la norme grammaticale du français parlé au Québec. Québec : Presses de l’Université Laval, 2021, xvi + 229 pp., ISBN : 978 2 7637 5343 0. 戴维·比戈特，魁北克人的好习惯。魁北克法语语法规范的社会语言学研究。魁北克:press de l ' universite Laval, 2021, xvi + 229页，ISBN: 978 2 7637 5343 0。

IF 0.6 3区文学

Journal of French Language Studies Pub Date : 2022-11-02 DOI: 10.1017/s095926952200028x

J. Auger

引用次数: 0

Anne Abeillé et Danièle Godard (dir. en collaboration avec Annie Delaveau et Antoine Gautier), La grande grammaire du français. Arles : Actes Sud, 2021, lvii + 2537 pp. 978 2 330 14239 1 安妮abeille和daniele戈达尔(导演)。与安妮·德拉沃和安托万·戈蒂埃合作)，伟大的法语语法。阿尔勒:南方法案，2021年，lvii + 2537页978 2 330 14239 1

IF 0.6 3区文学

Journal of French Language Studies Pub Date : 2022-10-21 DOI: 10.1017/s0959269522000266

Sophie Piron

引用次数: 0

Vinay Swamy et Louisa Mackenzie (dirs.), Devenir non-binaire en français contemporain. Genre(s) et création. Paris : Editions Le Manuscrit, 2022, xxvi + 254 pp., IBSN : 978 2 304 05242 8. Vinay Swamy和Louisa Mackenzie（编辑），《成为当代法语中的非二进制》。类型和创造。巴黎：手稿版，2022年，xxvi+254页，IBSN:978 2 304 05242 8。

IF 0.6 3区文学

Journal of French Language Studies Pub Date : 2022-10-21 DOI: 10.1017/s0959269522000278

Chantal Crozet

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JFL volume 32 issue 3 Cover and Back matter JFL第32卷第3期封面和封底

IF 0.6 3区文学

Journal of French Language Studies Pub Date : 2022-10-10 DOI: 10.1017/s0959269522000242

引用次数: 0