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IF 0.3 3区 历史学
GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE Pub Date : 2018-06-18 DOI: 10.13109/glot.2018.94.1.1
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引用次数: 0
Particelle e asindeto nel greco classico 在古典希腊语中是粒子和酸
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE Pub Date : 2018-06-18 DOI: 10.13109/GLOT.2018.94.1.3
Luigi Battezzato, Martina Astrid Rodda
{"title":"Particelle e asindeto nel greco classico","authors":"Luigi Battezzato, Martina Astrid Rodda","doi":"10.13109/GLOT.2018.94.1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/GLOT.2018.94.1.3","url":null,"abstract":"The first part of the paper (paragraphs 1–5) discusses the interpretations advanced by Denniston and Duhoux on the frequency and distribution of particles, arguing that Duhoux’ statistical approach needs to be corrected for methodological reasons. Data gathered from a much larger corpus show that asyndeton is correlated to turn-beginnings in conversation, and that particles, contrary to Duhoux’ thesis, are rare in some prose genres (Thucydides’ historiography). There are also, pace Duhoux, statistically significant differences between dialogic and non-dialogic sections of literary texts. \u0000 The second part (paragraphs 6–11) is a corpus-based study of asyndeton in poetry (tragedy, Aristophanes) and prose (Plato, Xenophon). Building on the observation that particles are significantly less frequent at turn beginning, the analysis shows that asyndeton in dialogue occurs preferentially where the relation between two turns is predetermined (esp. in answers to questions). By contrast, particles are frequently used in questions, where the utterance \u0000needs to be situated within the exchange. Particle usage is determined by the structure of linguistic interaction, rather than by formal oppositions such as dialogue vs. continuous speech.","PeriodicalId":43767,"journal":{"name":"GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88783116","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The decline of infinitival complementation in Ancient Greek 古希腊语中不定式补语的衰落
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE Pub Date : 2018-06-18 DOI: 10.13109/GLOT.2018.94.1.82
Klaas Bentein
{"title":"The decline of infinitival complementation in Ancient Greek","authors":"Klaas Bentein","doi":"10.13109/GLOT.2018.94.1.82","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/GLOT.2018.94.1.82","url":null,"abstract":"Several reasons have been proposed for the decline of infinitival complementation in Ancient Greek: the fact that the infinitive became morphologically restricted, the inherent redundancy of the Classical complementation system, and language contact. In this article, I explore yet another reason for the decline of the infinitive: I argue that the system of infinitival complementation became fundamentally ambiguous in its expression in later Greek. \u0000 \u0000As has been noted previously, the loss of the future and perfect tense had a serious impact on the use of infinitival complementation. However, rather than there being an ‘omission’ of temporal distinctions, as previous studies have claimed, I argue that the present and aorist infinitive became polyfunctional, being used for anterior, simultaneous, and posterior events. Next to temporal ambiguity, a second type of ambiguity occurred: ‘modal’ ambiguity or ambiguity with regard to the speech function of the complement clause. Already in Classical times, the present and aorist infinitive could be used after certain verb classes to encode both ‘propositions’ and ‘proposals’ (offers/commands), an ambiguity which continues to be found in later Greek. The study is based on a corpus of documentary texts from the Roman and Byzantine periods (I – VIII AD).","PeriodicalId":43767,"journal":{"name":"GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86924897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Latin bardus and gurdus
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE Pub Date : 2018-06-18 DOI: 10.13109/glot.2018.94.1.311
N. Zair
{"title":"Latin bardus and gurdus","authors":"N. Zair","doi":"10.13109/glot.2018.94.1.311","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/glot.2018.94.1.311","url":null,"abstract":"The origin of the Latin words bardus ‘stupid’ and gurdus ‘stupid’ is examined. It is shown that bardus cannot be borrowed from Etruscan, as previously claimed. It is probably a borrowing from Oscan and is cognate with forms like Greek βραδύς, Lithuanian gurdus ‘slow’. While gurdus could be a loanword from some unknown language, it could also be the regular result in Latin of *gw ord-o-, an o-stem adjective derived from the same root as the u-stem that lies behind bardus.","PeriodicalId":43767,"journal":{"name":"GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90168631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Greek Transliteration and Pronunciation of the Latin Consonant U 拉丁辅音U的希腊语音译和发音
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE Pub Date : 2018-06-18 DOI: 10.13109/GLOT.2018.94.1.109
Bradley Buszard
{"title":"The Greek Transliteration and Pronunciation of the Latin Consonant U","authors":"Bradley Buszard","doi":"10.13109/GLOT.2018.94.1.109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/GLOT.2018.94.1.109","url":null,"abstract":"The use of the letter β in Greek transliterations of the Latin consonant u was not a development of the Augustan period. Both literary and epigraphic evidence attest that in certain positions β was a viable option for Greek authors and stone cutters by the end of the 3rd century B.C.E., and that its use spread to other positions in the succeeding generations. The increasing β/u substitutions in turn demonstrate a shift in the pronunciation of Latin u from [w] to [β] that occurred among Greek speakers of Latin over the same period.","PeriodicalId":43767,"journal":{"name":"GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.13109/GLOT.2018.94.1.109","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72544192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Vergere and uertere in the sense of ‘to pour’ Vergere和wertere的意思是“倾倒”
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE Pub Date : 2018-06-18 DOI: 10.13109/GLOT.2018.94.1.196
Boris Kayachev
{"title":"Vergere and uertere in the sense of ‘to pour’","authors":"Boris Kayachev","doi":"10.13109/GLOT.2018.94.1.196","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/GLOT.2018.94.1.196","url":null,"abstract":"The paper analyses the uses of (in)uergere and (in)uertere in reference to pouring liquids. It argues, contra Gaertner 2007, that the verbs are not analogous: while uertere is normally used of vessels and means ‘to empty (by turning upsidedown)’, uergere is primarily applied to liquids and means ‘to pour down’. Two Ovidian contexts (Met. 4.506 and Pont. 1.9.52), in which uertit is used of liquids, thus appear anomalous; arguably uersit should be restored in both contexts, even though the perfect of uergere is only attested by late-antique grammarians but not in literary texts.","PeriodicalId":43767,"journal":{"name":"GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81697563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An Umbrian inscription at Poggio Civitate (Murlo)
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE Pub Date : 2018-06-18 DOI: 10.13109/GLOT.2018.94.1.273
Anthony S. Tuck, Rex E. Wallace
{"title":"An Umbrian inscription at Poggio Civitate (Murlo)","authors":"Anthony S. Tuck, Rex E. Wallace","doi":"10.13109/GLOT.2018.94.1.273","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/GLOT.2018.94.1.273","url":null,"abstract":"The Etruscan site of Poggio Civitate has preserved a small corpus of inscriptions dating to the 7th century BCE phase of the site. Among them is one outlier: a fragmentary text inscribed on the rim of a utilitarian vessel manufactured at the site. The text and alphabet appear Umbrian rather than Etruscan. The find spot and date of the fragment are discussed, possible interpretations of the text are offered, and attempt is made to situate the inscription within its social context.","PeriodicalId":43767,"journal":{"name":"GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77402517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
„An ignorant, if not a careless, scribe“ – Überlegungen zum Text von Apg 3,26 in der von Codex Bezae Cantabrigiensis (D 05) gebotenen Version 《徒3 . 26》(D 05)提供的版本
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE Pub Date : 2018-06-18 DOI: 10.13109/glot.2018.94.1.153
H. Förster
{"title":"„An ignorant, if not a careless, scribe“ – Überlegungen zum Text von Apg 3,26 in der von Codex Bezae Cantabrigiensis (D 05) gebotenen Version","authors":"H. Förster","doi":"10.13109/glot.2018.94.1.153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/glot.2018.94.1.153","url":null,"abstract":"Der Text von Apg 3,26 in der von Codex Bezae Cantabrigiensis uberlieferten Form gilt nach vorherrschender Meinung als verderbt. Aufbauend auf einer philologischen Analyse wird gezeigt, dass der Redaktor von Codex Bezae Cantabrigiensis an der vorliegenden Stelle zwar mehrere Anderungen vorgenommen hat, diese gemeinsam jedoch wieder einen \u0000philologisch korrekten Text ergeben. Als echte Variante zum Text des Novum Testamentum Graece besitzt diese Stelle ihre eigene theologische Bedeutung.","PeriodicalId":43767,"journal":{"name":"GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88103115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Homo- oder heterosexuell? Noch einmal zum fututor aus Carnuntum (AE 1969/70, 502) 同性恋还是异性?再次来到卡恩顿的傅特纳(爱1961 /70,502)
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE Pub Date : 2018-06-18 DOI: 10.13109/glot.2018.94.1.264
R. Selinger
{"title":"Homo- oder heterosexuell? Noch einmal zum fututor aus Carnuntum (AE 1969/70, 502)","authors":"R. Selinger","doi":"10.13109/glot.2018.94.1.264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/glot.2018.94.1.264","url":null,"abstract":"A funerary altar at Carnuntum shows the term fututor. Since the discovery of the inscription, scholars have been speculating about the meaning of the term. So far, fututor has been translated as „bosom friend“, „bed fellow“ or „lover“, implying a sexual relationship between the two men mentioned in the inscription. While this original interpretation reflects in an \u0000exemplary fashion the changing societal attitudes towards „homosexuality“ in the last fifty years, it misses the mark, given that the ancient Romans had a different concept of sexuality.","PeriodicalId":43767,"journal":{"name":"GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.13109/glot.2018.94.1.264","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72424978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
L’uso ‘avverbiale’ di τοῦτο μέν/δέ: questione di idioletto? 使用‘avverbiale’的τοῦτομέννδέ:idioletto的问题吗?
IF 0.3 3区 历史学
GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE Pub Date : 2018-06-18 DOI: 10.13109/glot.2018.94.1.283
Alessandro Vatri
{"title":"L’uso ‘avverbiale’ di τοῦτο μέν/δέ: questione di idioletto?","authors":"Alessandro Vatri","doi":"10.13109/glot.2018.94.1.283","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13109/glot.2018.94.1.283","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43767,"journal":{"name":"GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2018-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75194899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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