Vergere和wertere的意思是“倾倒”

IF 0.1 3区历史学 0 CLASSICS

GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE Pub Date : 2018-06-18 DOI:10.13109/GLOT.2018.94.1.196

Boris Kayachev

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文结合浇注液体的情况，分析了(in)uergere和(in) ugerere的用途。与Gaertner 2007年的观点相反，它认为这两个动词并不是类似的:虽然uertere通常用于容器，表示“倒空(通过倒置)”，但uergere主要用于液体，表示“倒”。奥维德的两个上下文(见第4.506节和第1.9.52节)，其中uertit用于液体，因此显得异常;可以说，在这两种语境中都应该恢复usersit，尽管uergere的完成只是由古代晚期的语法学家证明的，而不是在文学文本中。

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Vergere and uertere in the sense of ‘to pour’

The paper analyses the uses of (in)uergere and (in)uertere in reference to pouring liquids. It argues, contra Gaertner 2007, that the verbs are not analogous: while uertere is normally used of vessels and means ‘to empty (by turning upsidedown)’, uergere is primarily applied to liquids and means ‘to pour down’. Two Ovidian contexts (Met. 4.506 and Pont. 1.9.52), in which uertit is used of liquids, thus appear anomalous; arguably uersit should be restored in both contexts, even though the perfect of uergere is only attested by late-antique grammarians but not in literary texts.

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来源期刊

GLOTTA-ZEITSCHRIFT FUR GRIECHISCHE UND LATEINISCHE SPRACHE CLASSICS-

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Die Zeitschrift erscheint seit 1909 in zwangloser Folge. Vor allem sprachgeschichtliche, strukturelle und etymologische Untersuchungen werden publiziert; Beiträge in deutscher oder englischer Sprache.