{"title":"Ein Blick in die neuere deutsche Kantforschung","authors":"O. Höffe","doi":"10.3196/004433021833548660","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3196/004433021833548660","url":null,"abstract":"Seit der frühen Kant-Rezeption findet die Auseinandersetzung mit dem Welt- bürger aus Königsberg über Landes- und Sprachgrenzen hinweg statt, zunächst in Ost-, Nord- und Westeuropa, bald auch in den Vereinigten Staaten, China und Japan, mittlerweile längst\u0000 in aller Welt. Naturgemäß spielt der Sprachraum, der Kants Texte als “native speaker\" erforscht, eine besondere Rolle. Aus der Fülle der Forschungsbeiträge seien vier Aspekte exemplarisch hervorgehoben. Die ersten zwei betreffen die gesamte Kantforschung: die Verbesserung\u0000 der Text- basis (Abschnitt 1), und die letzten zwei konzentrieren sich auf Kants praktische Philosophie im weiteren Sinn: auf ein dreibändiges Kant-Lexikon (Abschnitt 2), einige Kommentare (Abschnitt 3) und eine Auswahl neuerer Monographien (Abschnitt 4).","PeriodicalId":43672,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHILOSOPHISCHE FORSCHUNG","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44148060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Précis zu: How to Swim in Sinking Sands: The Sorites Paradox and the Nature and Logic of Vague Language","authors":"Inga Bones","doi":"10.3196/004433021833548697","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3196/004433021833548697","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43672,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHILOSOPHISCHE FORSCHUNG","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42917993","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Strafe als Vergeltung: Plädoyer für einen hermeneutischen Retributivismus","authors":"O. Hallich","doi":"10.3196/004433021833548688","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3196/004433021833548688","url":null,"abstract":"Retributivism is usually taken to be a theory of the justification of punishment. In this contribution, I develop an alternative understanding of retributivism. Rather than as a theory of the justification of punishment, I propose to regard it as a hermeneutic theory, i.e.a theory about\u0000 how we understand (some) punishments. I start with an explanation of what \"hermeneutical retributivism\" is (1). In what follows, I examine the ramifications of this view (2). It leads to a different assessment of the relation between retributive theories and prevention theories (2.1)\u0000 and of the relation between punishments and non-punitive mea- sures such as preventive custody (2.2). It also leads to a reconceptualisation of the problem of the justification of punishments (2.3). Some concluding remarks summarize the arguments in favor of hermeneutical retributivism (3).","PeriodicalId":43672,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHILOSOPHISCHE FORSCHUNG","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48921158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Wert und moralischer Wert bei Kant*","authors":"S. Zimmermann","doi":"10.3196/004433021833548741","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3196/004433021833548741","url":null,"abstract":"Talk of value can be documented in various of Kant's writings. It sometimes appears frequently, and some of the basic concepts of Kant's moral philosophy are even sometimes explained with the help of the concept of a moral value. The paper examines the question what this talk means.\u0000 Kant himself does not make this an issue, and even the secondary literature has so far hardly investi- gated what he understands by a value as such. From there, it is then possible to develop the meaning that talk of a moral value must have. Neither does Kant address this issue,\u0000 and the secondary literature has hardly approached the talk of a special value, namely the moral one, from Kant's general understanding of value, although this provides deep insights.","PeriodicalId":43672,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHILOSOPHISCHE FORSCHUNG","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-08-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46709025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Précis zu. Praktische Intelligenz und die Zweiteilung des Wissens","authors":"Hannes Worthmann","doi":"10.3196/004433021832831558","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3196/004433021832831558","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43672,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHILOSOPHISCHE FORSCHUNG","volume":"4 1","pages":"295-299"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88868334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Die Logoi der platonischen Sonnenanalogie","authors":"Chr Poetsch","doi":"10.3196/004433021832831639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3196/004433021832831639","url":null,"abstract":"In Plato's Republic, the Analogy of the Sun famously points out that as the Idea of the Good relates to the knowable Forms so does the Sun to the visible things. Yet, no one has ever questioned whether the consequences claimed to be caused by the sun – among them especially\u0000 the vital genesis of all physical things – can, based on Plato's philosophy, actually be caused by the material body of the sun. Taking this as a point of departure, the present article looks into whether one can reveal more of the Analogy, just as Socrates himself frequently\u0000 emphasises the incompleteness of his presentation. The article thus develops a series of detailed arguments to propose a differentiation of each analogical relation into two subrelations, which imply a transcendent principle and an immanent representation of this principle on both sides of\u0000 the Analogy. Implementing this differentiation bears the potential to solve existing tensions within the interpretation of Republic VI and VII, it allows for further systematic considerations about, among others, the Good and the Beautiful and it may help to contextualise Plato's Analogy\u0000 historically.","PeriodicalId":43672,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHILOSOPHISCHE FORSCHUNG","volume":"88 1","pages":"235-273"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85897362","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Replik zu den Kommentaren","authors":"Hannes Worthmann","doi":"10.3196/004433021832831620","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3196/004433021832831620","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43672,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHILOSOPHISCHE FORSCHUNG","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46614219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Carnap und die Farben","authors":"T. Jahn","doi":"10.3196/004433021832831594","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3196/004433021832831594","url":null,"abstract":"In the analytical colour debate there are currently two positions facing each other: color objectivism and color subjectivism. For color objectivists, colors are purely physical properties, whereas for color subjectivists they are phenomenal properties that are ontologically dependent\u0000 on subjects. Although both positions have strong arguments, a stalemate and idleness in the debate has been evident for decades that requires explanation. In this essay I will show, on the basis of some considerations of Carnap's color view, what causes the stalemate and idleness situation\u0000 structurally and how it is 'solved' after Carnap.","PeriodicalId":43672,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHILOSOPHISCHE FORSCHUNG","volume":"59 1","pages":"202-234"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80453896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Wissen-Wie als Fähigkeit, Regeln zu folgen? Kommentar zu Hannes Worthmanns Praktische Intelligenz und die Zweiteilung des Wissens","authors":"Martin Weichold","doi":"10.3196/004433021832831675","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3196/004433021832831675","url":null,"abstract":"Hannes Worthmanns Praktische Intelligenz und die Zweiteilung des Wissens ist in vielerlei Hinsicht ein exzellentes Buch: Es ist kristallklar formuliert, schön geschrieben, leicht zu lesen und liefert eine wohlinformierte Übersicht über den state of art in\u0000 der Debatte um Wissen-Wie. Vor allem aber argumentiert der Autor fair und gründlich gegen nahezu sämtliche Positionen in der Debatte, um an ihre Stelle dann seine eigene spannende und originelle Neu-Konzeptualisierung von Wissen-Wie zu setzen. All diese Faktoren zusammen –\u0000 kristallklare Thesen, Argumente gegen alle anderen, eine grundlegende Neu-Konzeptionalisierung – können nur zu einem führen: Man fühlt sich provoziert und will umgehend kritisch mit dem Autor diskutieren. Und das ist natürlich genau die Reaktion, die ein gelungener\u0000 Debattenbeitrag in der Analytischen Philosophie auslösen sollte. Ich bin froh, an dieser Stelle die Gelegenheit zu haben, exemplarisch einige mögliche Stränge einer solchen kritischen Diskussion vorführen zu können. Dabei werde ich mich nicht scheuen, in den beiden\u0000 Teilen dieses Textes das herauszufordern, was man als die beiden Hauptthesen Worthmanns ansehen könnte.","PeriodicalId":43672,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHILOSOPHISCHE FORSCHUNG","volume":"3 1","pages":"306-310"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78619570","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}