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Women and War in the British Empire 妇女与大英帝国的战争
IF 0.4 3区 历史学
War & Society Pub Date : 2020-07-11 DOI: 10.1080/07292473.2020.1786894
Y. Khan
{"title":"Women and War in the British Empire","authors":"Y. Khan","doi":"10.1080/07292473.2020.1786894","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07292473.2020.1786894","url":null,"abstract":"This provocation stimulates reflection on the Eurocentricity of Second World War histories and reflects on how new work can extend the boundaries of the subjects of the war. It argues that women in the British Empire were affected by the war in ways which have, thus far, been under-appreciated.","PeriodicalId":43656,"journal":{"name":"War & Society","volume":"39 1","pages":"227 - 231"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07292473.2020.1786894","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47012283","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Women beneath the Surface: Coal and the Colonial State in India during the Second World War 《表面之下的女人:第二次世界大战期间印度的煤炭和殖民地》
IF 0.4 3区 历史学
War & Society Pub Date : 2020-07-09 DOI: 10.1080/07292473.2020.1790473
Urvi Khaitan
{"title":"Women beneath the Surface: Coal and the Colonial State in India during the Second World War","authors":"Urvi Khaitan","doi":"10.1080/07292473.2020.1790473","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07292473.2020.1790473","url":null,"abstract":"In British India in 1943, a rapidly escalating Allied coal crisis resulted in the lifting of a six-year-old ban on women’s employment underground. Over 70,000 low-caste and adivasi (indigenous) women, battling the war-induced Bengal Famine, sustained production levels and prevented the monthly loss of 385,000 tons of coal between August 1943 and February 1946. Their employment sparked unprecedented outrage among the public, in the press, and in parliaments, generating a transnational discourse on Indian women workers for the very first time. Meanwhile the desperate colonial government disciplined miners through the threat of starvation, information that has so far remained concealed.","PeriodicalId":43656,"journal":{"name":"War & Society","volume":"39 1","pages":"171 - 188"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07292473.2020.1790473","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43566648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Introduction: Marginalised Histories of the Second World War1 引言：第二次世界大战的边缘化历史1
IF 0.4 3区 历史学
War & Society Pub Date : 2020-07-09 DOI: 10.1080/07292473.2020.1786896
C. Pennell, D. Todman
{"title":"Introduction: Marginalised Histories of the Second World War1","authors":"C. Pennell, D. Todman","doi":"10.1080/07292473.2020.1786896","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07292473.2020.1786896","url":null,"abstract":"This special issue, stemming out of the AHRC-funded Teaching and Learning War Research Network (2017–2020), is published at an important juncture in cultural memory: as the focus of public commemorative events in Britain and the Commonwealth shifts from the First to the Second World War, including the Holocaust. Not only does it showcase exciting and cutting-edge research, but it also aims to stimulate conversation and ‘forward-thinking’ about commemorative cycles over the next two-and-a-half decades (2025–2045). The three research articles and four provocations focus, in different ways, on the question of ‘hidden histories’ in the expectation of a need to ensure that diversity, multi-perspectivity, complexity, and contention remain at the heart of ‘national’ commemorative processes (whether in Britain or elsewhere).","PeriodicalId":43656,"journal":{"name":"War & Society","volume":"39 1","pages":"145 - 154"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07292473.2020.1786896","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48761399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Redressing Canada’s Second World War Narrative 改写加拿大的第二次世界大战叙事
IF 0.4 3区 历史学
War & Society Pub Date : 2020-07-02 DOI: 10.1080/07292473.2020.1786892
T. Cook
{"title":"Redressing Canada’s Second World War Narrative","authors":"T. Cook","doi":"10.1080/07292473.2020.1786892","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07292473.2020.1786892","url":null,"abstract":"In early 1942, 23,000 Japanese Canadians on the West Coast were forcibly relocated against their will to the interior of Canada after Japan entered the war against the Allies. This forced relocation left deep scars in that community. Decades later, Japanese Canadians mounted a redress campaign for an official apology and financial restitution. This provocation examines that campaign and explores how it has shaped Canada’s constructed memory of the Second World War.","PeriodicalId":43656,"journal":{"name":"War & Society","volume":"39 1","pages":"221 - 226"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07292473.2020.1786892","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47143615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Displaying marginalised and ‘hidden’ histories at the Imperial War Museum London: The Second World War gallery regeneration project 在伦敦帝国战争博物馆展示被边缘化和“隐藏”的历史：第二次世界大战画廊重建项目
IF 0.4 3区 历史学
War & Society Pub Date : 2020-07-02 DOI: 10.1080/07292473.2020.1786895
Vikki Hawkins
{"title":"Displaying marginalised and ‘hidden’ histories at the Imperial War Museum London: The Second World War gallery regeneration project","authors":"Vikki Hawkins","doi":"10.1080/07292473.2020.1786895","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07292473.2020.1786895","url":null,"abstract":"Using Imperial War Museums’ redeveloped Second World War Galleries as a case study, this provocation discusses the ways in which refocussing outmoded British narratives to a transnational viewpoint and using the interpretive framework of ‘total war’ can help us to deliver new, authoritative and multifaceted narratives where ‘hidden’ histories can be displayed, and scrutinised, in plain sight.","PeriodicalId":43656,"journal":{"name":"War & Society","volume":"39 1","pages":"210 - 214"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07292473.2020.1786895","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46387935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
RAF Ein Shemer: A Forgotten Case of Jewish and Arab Work in a British Army Camp in Palestine during the Second World War 英国皇家空军Ein Shemer:第二次世界大战期间犹太人和阿拉伯人在巴勒斯坦英国军营工作的被遗忘的案例
IF 0.4 3区 历史学
War & Society Pub Date : 2020-07-02 DOI: 10.1080/07292473.2020.1786889
Roy Marom
{"title":"RAF Ein Shemer: A Forgotten Case of Jewish and Arab Work in a British Army Camp in Palestine during the Second World War","authors":"Roy Marom","doi":"10.1080/07292473.2020.1786889","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07292473.2020.1786889","url":null,"abstract":"This article explores lingering recollections of a marginalised sphere of participation by Jewish and Arab citizens of Mandatory Palestine in the Allied war effort. During the war, Palestine became a major staging ground for Allied troops in the Middle East. Some 15,000 Jewish and 35,000 Arab workers worked in administrative, construction, catering, and maintenances roles within the newly built army bases. The story of civilian labour in RAF Ein Shemer reveals previously neglected normative and non-normative patterns of inter-communal relations between British soldiers and Jewish and Arab workers on the social, economic, ideological, and romantic levels within the context of a colonial-era military installation.","PeriodicalId":43656,"journal":{"name":"War & Society","volume":"39 1","pages":"189 - 209"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07292473.2020.1786889","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43869177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Marginalisation through commemoration: Trends and practices in Holocaust education in the United Kingdom 通过纪念来边缘化:联合王国大屠杀教育的趋势和做法
IF 0.4 3区 历史学
War & Society Pub Date : 2020-06-28 DOI: 10.1080/07292473.2020.1786891
Andy Pearce
{"title":"Marginalisation through commemoration: Trends and practices in Holocaust education in the United Kingdom","authors":"Andy Pearce","doi":"10.1080/07292473.2020.1786891","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07292473.2020.1786891","url":null,"abstract":"This provocation reflects on trends in Holocaust education in the UK. It argues that an emphasis on cultivating memory means much teaching and learning about the Holocaust is commemorative rather than educational. In this pursuit it forwards five theses about the current condition of much teaching and learning about the Holocaust.","PeriodicalId":43656,"journal":{"name":"War & Society","volume":"39 1","pages":"215 - 220"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07292473.2020.1786891","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46219557","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Military surgery as national romance: the memory of British heroic fortitude at Waterloo. 作为民族浪漫的军事外科手术:滑铁卢战役中英国人英勇刚毅的记忆。
IF 0.4 3区 历史学
War & Society Pub Date : 2020-04-21 eCollection Date: 2020-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/07292473.2020.1741771
James Kennaway
{"title":"Military surgery as national romance: the memory of British heroic fortitude at Waterloo.","authors":"James Kennaway","doi":"10.1080/07292473.2020.1741771","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07292473.2020.1741771","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper shows the ways that tales of stoicism during surgery at the Battle of Waterloo came to be a significant part of the ideological framework of Romantic Militarism. Celebrating the killing of enemies clashed with ideals of politeness, but hailing a soldier's powers of endurance in surgery was an acceptable way of extolling courage, framing lived experience of agony into narratives of exalted pain, masculine fortitude and quasi-religious patriotic feeling. In Britain, an extensive discourse emerged about the supposed Britishness of surgical sangfroid at Waterloo, providing a narrative of national superiority in the decades of imperial expansion that followed.</p>","PeriodicalId":43656,"journal":{"name":"War & Society","volume":"39 2","pages":"77-92"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07292473.2020.1741771","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"37934204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Phan Chot’s Choice: Agency and Motivation among the Kit Carson Scouts during the Vietnam War, 1966–1973 Phan Chot的选择:越战期间基特卡森童子军的代理和动机，1966-1973
IF 0.4 3区 历史学
War & Society Pub Date : 2020-03-19 DOI: 10.1080/07292473.2020.1741772
Stefan Aguirre Quiroga
{"title":"Phan Chot’s Choice: Agency and Motivation among the Kit Carson Scouts during the Vietnam War, 1966–1973","authors":"Stefan Aguirre Quiroga","doi":"10.1080/07292473.2020.1741772","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07292473.2020.1741772","url":null,"abstract":"Through a focus on agency and motivation, this article attempts to reach conclusions about the choices made by PLAF and PAVN defectors for continuing their lives as combatants in the employment of the United States Armed Forces as part of the Kit Carson Scout Program. Using predominantly fragmentary personal accounts found in divisional newspapers, this article concludes that Kit Carson Scouts joined for a variety of personal reasons that included the desire for better working conditions, the opportunity to support their family, the search for revenge, and political disillusionment. Additionally, the importance of the individual scout’s choice is emphasised.","PeriodicalId":43656,"journal":{"name":"War & Society","volume":"39 1","pages":"126 - 143"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07292473.2020.1741772","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42700926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Commemorating the Crimean, South African and First World Wars: A Case-Study of the Royal Engineers, 1856–1922 纪念克里米亚、南非和第一次世界大战:1856-1922年皇家工兵的个案研究
IF 0.4 3区 历史学
War & Society Pub Date : 2020-03-18 DOI: 10.1080/07292473.2020.1741770
P. Donaldson
{"title":"Commemorating the Crimean, South African and First World Wars: A Case-Study of the Royal Engineers, 1856–1922","authors":"P. Donaldson","doi":"10.1080/07292473.2020.1741770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/07292473.2020.1741770","url":null,"abstract":"The First World War is often held to be a watershed in the memorialisation of war in Britain. Through an exploration of the Royal Engineers’ commemorative space at their headquarters in Chatham, this article argues that the post–1918 war memorial boom displays not only divergences from, but also continuities with, Victorian and Edwardian practices. Thus, although the mass volunteerism and conscription of 1914–1918 resulted in both the rank and file and the bereaved being drawn into the memorialisation process for the first time, memorial forms and messages, nonetheless, retained firm links with commemorative rituals of the late nineteenth century.","PeriodicalId":43656,"journal":{"name":"War & Society","volume":"39 1","pages":"108 - 93"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2020-03-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1080/07292473.2020.1741770","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45339717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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