Filosofija-Sociologija最新文献_第9页

The Epistemology of Machine Learning 机器学习的认识论

IF 0.3 4区社会学

Filosofija-Sociologija Pub Date : 2022-02-18 DOI: 10.6001/fil-soc.v33i1.4668

Huiren Bai

引用次数: 2

Visual Representation of the Intellectuals and Philosophers in the Hungarian Reform Era (1825–1848) 匈牙利改革时期知识分子和哲学家的视觉表现(1825-1848)

IF 0.3 4区社会学

Filosofija-Sociologija Pub Date : 2022-02-18 DOI: 10.6001/fil-soc.v33i1.4672

Béla Mester

{"title":"Visual Representation of the Intellectuals and Philosophers in the Hungarian Reform Era (1825–1848)","authors":"Béla Mester","doi":"10.6001/fil-soc.v33i1.4672","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6001/fil-soc.v33i1.4672","url":null,"abstract":"In the modern cultural industry, visual representation acquired a special role. In East-Central Europe, portraits made in this crucial epoch created a solid visual canon of the national classics. Another sign of this cultural transformation is the new structure of the public realms, because of the functional transformation of the usage of urban places. In the case of the topic of this paper, the Hungarian Reform Era (1825–1848) was this crucial epoch. In the present paper, an overview of the appearance of the portraits of the known intellectuals will be offered. In the non-censored press of the revolutionary period, the genre of caricature appeared as a counterpart of these ‘star-portraits’, as it will be shown in the next section. In the last section, a tension of these highly individualised portraits will be analysed both in the idealistic form of ‘star-portraits’ and the caricatures, and the appearance of the same figures within the visual representation of the revolutionary mass-scenes. The most emblematic location from this point of view is the place around the Hungarian National Museum. In the history of the European philosophy, this transformation of the visual representation and the usage of public realms is connected with the subsequent waves of the common sense philosophy from its Scottish roots through the philosophy to its special role in the Hungarian intellectual life.","PeriodicalId":43648,"journal":{"name":"Filosofija-Sociologija","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77446091","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

I–Thou Communication in Distant Education from the Perspective of Martin Buber’s Philosophy 从马丁·布伯的哲学视角看远程教育中的“我-你”交流

IF 0.3 4区社会学

Filosofija-Sociologija Pub Date : 2022-02-18 DOI: 10.6001/fil-soc.v33i1.4666

Vaida Asakavičiūtė, Živilė Sederevičiūtė-Pačiauskienė, Ilona Valantinaitė

{"title":"I–Thou Communication in Distant Education from the Perspective of Martin Buber’s Philosophy","authors":"Vaida Asakavičiūtė, Živilė Sederevičiūtė-Pačiauskienė, Ilona Valantinaitė","doi":"10.6001/fil-soc.v33i1.4666","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6001/fil-soc.v33i1.4666","url":null,"abstract":"The internet space has become one of the essential tools for ensuring continuity of higher education studies during the COVID-19 pandemic. Established distance learning is based on virtual communication, which, by replacing the experience of interpersonal communication, raises many discussions about the possibilities of ensuring efficiency and improvement of distance education. The article deals with Martin Buber’s dialogue education attitudes, which have become especially relevant in the current era of the internet when the absolutisation of technologies and media poses many threats to developing interpersonal relationships and spiritual values. In the first part of the article, the relationship is discussed as the basic foundation of education. It is revealed that Buber emphasises the importance and priority of I–Thou relationship over theoretical knowledge in developing a young person. In the context of Buber’s philosophy, the second part of the article examines the problems of exclusion and alienation that arise in distance learning during virtual communication. Thus, the analysis of the article reveals the possibilities of improving distance learning in order to raise the objective, formal and instrumental I–It relationship of teachers and students to the subjective plane of I–Thou communication.","PeriodicalId":43648,"journal":{"name":"Filosofija-Sociologija","volume":"37 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87453215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Good Will and Spontaneity in Communication 沟通中的善意和自发性

IF 0.3 4区社会学

Filosofija-Sociologija Pub Date : 2022-02-18 DOI: 10.6001/fil-soc.v33i1.4665

Nerijus Stasiulis

引用次数: 1

Digitalized Life During the Pandemic in Anthropocene Epoch 人类世大流行时期的数字化生活

IF 0.3 4区社会学

Filosofija-Sociologija Pub Date : 2022-02-18 DOI: 10.6001/fil-soc.v33i1.4663

Tomas Nemunas Mickevičius

引用次数: 0

Post-Neo-Kantianism and/or Transcendental Idealism 后新康德主义和/或先验唯心主义

IF 0.3 4区社会学

Filosofija-Sociologija Pub Date : 2022-02-18 DOI: 10.6001/fil-soc.v33i1.4670

V. Belov, A. Lebedeva

引用次数: 1

Interrelation Among COVID-19 Situation, Evaluation of Government Actions and Subjective Well-being in Lithuania 立陶宛疫情形势、政府行为评价与主观幸福感的相互关系

IF 0.3 4区社会学

Filosofija-Sociologija Pub Date : 2021-12-12 DOI: 10.6001/fil-soc.v32i4.4617

Dainius Genys, R. Krikštolaitis

{"title":"Interrelation Among COVID-19 Situation, Evaluation of Government Actions and Subjective Well-being in Lithuania","authors":"Dainius Genys, R. Krikštolaitis","doi":"10.6001/fil-soc.v32i4.4617","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6001/fil-soc.v32i4.4617","url":null,"abstract":"The huge and sudden challenge of the COVID-19 pandemic created the need for quick governmental decisions, at the same time provoking changes in subjective public perception. The article empirically analyses the attitudes of different groups in Lithuania towards the COVID-19 situation, government actions and changes in subjective personal well-being. A representative public opinion poll (N-804) was conducted to achieve this goal. Empirical research sought to elucidate individual self-protection measures, attitudes towards the danger of the virus, government-implemented measures to combat the pandemic, and common stereotypes as well as consequences for subjective well-being. The cluster analysis confirmed the assumption that there is a link between the perception of the role of society and expectations towards the government, and between the dynamics of trust in key political actors and support for specific government actions in the context of a pandemic. If the group is more self-reliant, government policies that regulate even small aspects of public life lead to disagreement (in the case of 1st cluster), and vice versa, if the group has high expectations of government, it receives support (in the case of 3rd cluster).","PeriodicalId":43648,"journal":{"name":"Filosofija-Sociologija","volume":"39 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87739484","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Intergenerational Functional Solidarity in the Family: The Case of Latvia 家庭中的代际功能团结:拉脱维亚的案例

IF 0.3 4区社会学

Filosofija-Sociologija Pub Date : 2021-12-12 DOI: 10.6001/fil-soc.v32i4.4620

S. Dobelniece, N. Kuļigina

引用次数: 0

Housing as an Object of Consumption: Analysis of Functional, Symbolic and Investment Value 住房作为消费对象:功能价值、象征价值与投资价值分析

IF 0.3 4区社会学

Filosofija-Sociologija Pub Date : 2021-12-12 DOI: 10.6001/fil-soc.v32i4.4619

Andrius Segalovičius

引用次数: 0

Loneliness and its Predictors in Lithuania and the European Context 立陶宛和欧洲背景下的孤独及其预测因素

IF 0.3 4区社会学

Filosofija-Sociologija Pub Date : 2021-12-12 DOI: 10.6001/fil-soc.v32i4.4623

G. Rapolienė, Vaida Tretjakova

{"title":"Loneliness and its Predictors in Lithuania and the European Context","authors":"G. Rapolienė, Vaida Tretjakova","doi":"10.6001/fil-soc.v32i4.4623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.6001/fil-soc.v32i4.4623","url":null,"abstract":"Loneliness as a subjective consequence of social exclusion has a negative impact on both individual and public health, and impedes societal development. Even though Lithuania has one of the highest rates of loneliness among EU countries, it has not been closely studied. This paper presents for the first time the analysis of the prevalence and factors of loneliness in Lithuania, covering all age groups, and provides the European context. Data from the European Social Survey 7th Wave (2014) were analysed using binary logistic regression. Contrary to our expectations, (older) age is not a predictor of loneliness in Lithuania. Lonely people are more likely to be of other nationality than the majority and the main minorities (i.e. not Lithuanian, Russian or Polish); are less likely to live with a spouse or partner, but more likely to live with children in the same household; more often experience serious financial difficulties; have a history of financial instability in their childhood; tend to have poor subjective health. Not having a partner/spouse and lower economic status are well known risk factors of loneliness from previous international studies. In the context of European countries, the share of lonely people in Lithuania is about average and living without a spouse/partner is a common characteristic of loneliness across all countries. However, other factors of loneliness, such as financial difficulties (current and during childhood), living with children in the same household and poor subjective health appear to be more pronounced in Lithuania.","PeriodicalId":43648,"journal":{"name":"Filosofija-Sociologija","volume":"302 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79739538","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1