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SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia最新文献

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Ecological Footprint Affecting the Pro-environmental Behavior of Undergraduates of Rajabhat Mahasarakham University 生态足迹对拉贾哈特大学大学生亲环境行为的影响
IF 0.9
SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia Pub Date : 2022-08-03 DOI: 10.48048/asi.2022.253995
Sapphasit Kaewhao
{"title":"Ecological Footprint Affecting the Pro-environmental Behavior of Undergraduates of Rajabhat Mahasarakham University","authors":"Sapphasit Kaewhao","doi":"10.48048/asi.2022.253995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48048/asi.2022.253995","url":null,"abstract":"The research objectives were to study Ecological Footprint for Shelter, Ecological Footprint for Food, Ecological Footprint for Transportation, Ecological Footprint for Cloth, Ecological Footprint for Medicine, and Ecological Footprint for Housing and Pro-environmental Behavior levels and to study the independent variables comprise of Ecological Footprint for Shelter, Ecological Footprint for Food, Ecological Footprint for Transportation, Ecological Footprint for Cloth, Ecological Footprint for Medicine and   Ecological Footprint for Housing affecting dependent variable of Pro-environmental Behavior of undergraduates. This survey used a questionnaire to gather 400 undergraduates and 10,757 undergraduates of Rajabhat Mahasarakham University in the first semester of the academic year of 2021. The Multi-Stage sampling technique was employed to collect the sample. Multiple Regression Analysis was used to determine the relationship between independent and dependent variables.\u0000            The results illustrated that in a holistic view of Ecological Footprint for Shelter, Ecological Footprint for Food, Ecological Footprint for Transportation, Ecological Footprint for Cloth, Ecological Footprint for Medicine, and Ecological Footprint for Housing and Pro-environmental Behavior were most levels. Moreover, independent variables of Ecological Footprint for Shelter, Ecological Footprint for Food, Ecological Footprint for Transportation, Ecological Footprint for Cloth, Ecological Footprint for Medicine, and Ecological Footprint for Housing can predict the variation of the dependent variable of Pro-environmental behavior with 65.90 percent of power prediction (Adjusted R2  = 0.659). Ecological Footprint for Food was the highest effect with 0.248.","PeriodicalId":43547,"journal":{"name":"SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88437625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Calesa Vote: Street Politics and Local Governance in 1930s to 1940s Manila 卡莱萨投票:20世纪30年代至40年代马尼拉的街头政治和地方治理
IF 0.9
SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia Pub Date : 2022-07-09 DOI: 10.1355/sj37-2a
Michael D. Panté
{"title":"The Calesa Vote: Street Politics and Local Governance in 1930s to 1940s Manila","authors":"Michael D. Panté","doi":"10.1355/sj37-2a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1355/sj37-2a","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:The cocheros (drivers of horse-drawn vehicles) of early twentieth-century Manila posed an interesting paradox in the theatre of populist politics. By the 1930s they were among the most economically deprived occupational group, as their carromatas and calesas (horse-drawn vehicles) struggled to compete with the electric tram and automobiles. Yet, simultaneously, these cocheros were a strong political force because of the so-called ‘calesa vote’: they wielded an inordinate level of clout vis-à-vis Manila councillors because of the number of voters they could influence. Their collusion with city officials represents an early instance of populism, which remains potent in Philippine politics at present.","PeriodicalId":43547,"journal":{"name":"SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia","volume":"34 1","pages":"201 - 229"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82230151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transcultural Muslim Middlemen and the Diversification of Bangkok’s Religious Economy 跨文化的穆斯林中间人与曼谷宗教经济的多元化
IF 0.9
SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia Pub Date : 2022-07-09 DOI: 10.1355/sj37-2d
Christopher M. Joll, Srawut Aree
{"title":"Transcultural Muslim Middlemen and the Diversification of Bangkok’s Religious Economy","authors":"Christopher M. Joll, Srawut Aree","doi":"10.1355/sj37-2d","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1355/sj37-2d","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This article examines how Bangkok’s religious economy has been diversified by Ahmad Wahab (1883–1956), Direk Kulsiriswad (also known as Ibrahim Qureshi) (1922–2005) and Sheikh Rida Ahmad Samadi (1969–) from the 1920s onwards. In addition to engaging with a series of recent empirically rich contributions from Thai Muslim scholars, we introduce elements of Nile Green’s conceptual framework—such as ‘religious economies’, ‘terrains of exchange’ and ‘transcultural religious entrepreneurs’—that bring into focus how developments in Bangkok resemble accounts of religious change elsewhere. We completed local case studies around the time that other scholars were documenting Muslim elements of central Bangkok’s cultural kaleidoscope that highlighted the complex cultural geography of Bangkok’s Muslim enclaves and transnational connections with the wider Muslim world.","PeriodicalId":43547,"journal":{"name":"SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia","volume":"19 1","pages":"290 - 319"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79230584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Western and Traditional Medicine in India, Myanmar and Thailand: Engagement and Contestation 印度、缅甸和泰国的西医和传统医学:参与和争论
IF 0.9
SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia Pub Date : 2022-07-09 DOI: 10.1355/sj37-2c
P. Cohen, C. Lyttleton, Thapin Phatcharanuruk
{"title":"Western and Traditional Medicine in India, Myanmar and Thailand: Engagement and Contestation","authors":"P. Cohen, C. Lyttleton, Thapin Phatcharanuruk","doi":"10.1355/sj37-2c","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1355/sj37-2c","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Scientific medicine has been inextricably linked to the development of modern state governmentality, ensuring its hegemony in the West and regions colonized by Western powers. In this context, we examine the historical and contested relationship between biomedicine and traditional medicine in three Asian countries—India, Myanmar and Thailand. We argue that selective regulation of a narrowly defined ‘traditional medicine’ subordinates other forms of traditional healing that are incompatible with scientific paradigms and associated metrics of accreditation. Yet, these marginalized forms of ‘folk healing’ that emphasize spiritual dimensions of health increasingly assist with contemporary mental health problems arising from rapid capitalist development.","PeriodicalId":43547,"journal":{"name":"SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia","volume":"23 1","pages":"262 - 289"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80404005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
The Digital Rhizomorph: Understanding Online Youth Political Participation Post Malaysia’s GE14 数字根茎:了解马来西亚第14届全国大选后的在线青年政治参与
IF 0.9
SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia Pub Date : 2022-07-09 DOI: 10.1355/sj37-2e
Joanne Lim Bee Yin, Teoh Sing Fei
{"title":"The Digital Rhizomorph: Understanding Online Youth Political Participation Post Malaysia’s GE14","authors":"Joanne Lim Bee Yin, Teoh Sing Fei","doi":"10.1355/sj37-2e","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1355/sj37-2e","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:Since the eleventh general elections in 2004, Malaysia’s ‘convergence’ mediascape has revealed new affordances in youth politics (see Jenkins 2006, pp. 2–3). Consistent with the perceived characteristics of a digitized culture in political participation, ‘rhizomorphic’ behaviour is observed (see Lim 2017, pp. 217–23) and further examined in this study—undertaken fifteen years later, in 2020—following the country’s first ever regime change in the 2018 general elections (GE14). Referencing Deleuze and Guattari’s (1987, pp. 3–25) ‘schizoanalysis’, this study sheds light on how Malaysian youths creatively and purposefully deterritorialize and reterritorialize their political desires. Specifically, this paper observes the political mediascape post-GE14 via a database from Malaysia’s ‘Twitter-verse’ and a collective of civil society groups (e.g., Projek Dialog, Warga Dunia, Borneo Komrad) in order to substantiate the idea of a ‘digital rhizomorph’. The digital rhizomorph is defined in this study as a body of contemporary youth politics that are more experimental and collaborative than hierarchical in character. The digital rhizomorph offers a more nuanced understanding of the original concept of the ‘rhizome’, often reflecting and morphing based on several key factors identified in the fieldwork.","PeriodicalId":43547,"journal":{"name":"SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia","volume":"22 1","pages":"320 - 351"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85876210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gentrification and Inequality in Bangkok: Housing Pathways, Consumerism and the Vulnerability of the Urban Poor 曼谷的中产阶级化和不平等:住房路径、消费主义和城市贫民的脆弱性
IF 0.9
SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia Pub Date : 2022-07-09 DOI: 10.1355/sj37-2b
Russ Moore, Barry Goodchild
{"title":"Gentrification and Inequality in Bangkok: Housing Pathways, Consumerism and the Vulnerability of the Urban Poor","authors":"Russ Moore, Barry Goodchild","doi":"10.1355/sj37-2b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1355/sj37-2b","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This study reports on the housing experiences and pathways of different populations living in a gentrifying neighbourhood in Bangkok—newcomers living in condominiums, original residents who have managed to remain and others who have been evicted. The respondents’ accounts reveal contrasting life stories of hardship and progress. For poorer residents, gentrification intensified existing vulnerabilities, and evictions or the threat of evictions disrupted their ability to maintain stable lifestyles and livelihoods. For the more affluent, gentrification offered new lifestyle opportunities and new ways of enhancing personal and family interests. It also promoted for them a renegotiation of family arrangements. Gentrification is a local and personal process but one that is conditioned by broader economic forces and the inequalities of class. The theoretical challenge of gentrification is therefore to provide an account that considers the interaction between the varied experiences of individuals, their biographical habitus, and the differential vulnerabilities of distinct social classes and their structural habitus.","PeriodicalId":43547,"journal":{"name":"SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia","volume":"1 1","pages":"230 - 261"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79801963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
An Art Historical and Iconographical Sketch of the Memorial Garden at Tha Prachan Campus, Thammasat University 泰国法政大学普拉昌校区纪念花园的艺术历史和肖像素描
IF 0.9
SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia Pub Date : 2022-07-09 DOI: 10.1355/sj37-2o
Benjamin Ivry
{"title":"An Art Historical and Iconographical Sketch of the Memorial Garden at Tha Prachan Campus, Thammasat University","authors":"Benjamin Ivry","doi":"10.1355/sj37-2o","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1355/sj37-2o","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43547,"journal":{"name":"SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia","volume":"23 1","pages":"391 - 403"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79119597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Theoretical Model for Strengthening Bank Reputation in Myanmar During Crisis 危机中加强缅甸银行声誉的理论模型
IF 0.9
SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI: 10.48048/asi.2022.255013
Phyo Min Tun
{"title":"A Theoretical Model for Strengthening Bank Reputation in Myanmar During Crisis","authors":"Phyo Min Tun","doi":"10.48048/asi.2022.255013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48048/asi.2022.255013","url":null,"abstract":"This paper attempts to construct a theoretical model for amending the impairment of bank reputation and extend the knowledge for policymakers and managers of private banks regarding the essential factors to consider in building a more substantial bank reputation, particularly during the irregular period in banking sector. The quantitative research approach was employed, and randomly selected 350 private bank customers participated in this study. The questionnaire items were analyzed using partially exploratory factor analysis (EFA) and partially confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The hypotheses were estimated and examined using the structural equation modeling (SEM) technique. According to the results, structural assurance (β=0.738, p<0.001) and financial assurance (β=0.367, p<0.001) had a significant positive effect on service quality. Moreover, service quality positively affected perceived value (β=0.520, p<0.001), communal influence (β=0.765, p<0.001), and bank reputation (β=0.592, p<0.001). Further, perceived value (β=0.284, p<0.05) and communal influence (β=0.122, p<0.05) with regard to private banks all evidenced a positive direct effect on bank reputation. Therefore, this study statically confirmed the roles of structural and financial assurance in improving service quality and service quality outcomes (perceived value and communal influence), leading to a more incredible bank reputation.","PeriodicalId":43547,"journal":{"name":"SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia","volume":"87 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84067855","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Approaches to Use the Big Data for the Increasing Strategic Management Effectiveness of the Royal Thai Army 利用大数据提高泰国皇家军队战略管理效率的方法
IF 0.9
SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI: 10.48048/asi.2022.253293
Satit Tipmanee
{"title":"The Approaches to Use the Big Data for the Increasing Strategic Management Effectiveness of the Royal Thai Army","authors":"Satit Tipmanee","doi":"10.48048/asi.2022.253293","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48048/asi.2022.253293","url":null,"abstract":"The objectives of this article were: 1) To find out the conditions and problems of the use of a Big Data system in the current active Army’s strategic administration, 2) To find out the factors that affect the adoption of a Big Data system for enhancing the effectiveness of the Army’s strategic administration, 3) To define approaches to using a Big Data. This research is a strategic research by reviewing relevant concepts, theories, and literature, so methodology research is documentary research. The research results were as follows: 1) the Army is a large unit, so several units are very complex and much data needs to be analyzed, 2) the factors that affect the adoption of a Big Data system for enhancing the effectiveness of the Army’s strategic administration are factors 5V+1C, 3) the approaches to using a Big Data system to increase the effectiveness of the Army’s strategic management include: accessibility, security, editable, online ability, ability to support a wide range of data formats and ready to use immediately. This research has suggested: that there should be a specific agency responsible for maintaining the central database and should encourage personnel with knowledge and expertise in the use of Big Data and the development of additional systems in the future.","PeriodicalId":43547,"journal":{"name":"SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85683111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Examining Philippine Competition Policy (1992-2015) through Punctuated Equilibrium Theory 通过间断均衡理论考察菲律宾竞争政策(1992-2015)
IF 0.9
SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI: 10.48048/asi.2022.254903
Jovito Jose P. Katigbak
{"title":"Examining Philippine Competition Policy (1992-2015) through Punctuated Equilibrium Theory","authors":"Jovito Jose P. Katigbak","doi":"10.48048/asi.2022.254903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48048/asi.2022.254903","url":null,"abstract":"For many democracies, competition in the free market is an essential pillar to ensure the continuous improvement of the standard of living of their citizens. In the Philippines, an anti-trust law was only institutionalized in July 2015 after former President Benigno Aquino III signed into law the Philippine Competition Act (PCA). Despite this major legislative landmark, critics argue that it should have been passed two decades ago. The study finds that the role of political institutions has been instrumental in effecting policy stasis as oligarchs and economic elites maintain close links with the legislators and government officials. Furthermore, the Philippine government has opted to focus on issue-neutral, non-controversial, and public works-centered projects to prevent debate among colleagues and to satisfy demands of constituencies. Interestingly, there was no triggering event to effect policy change. Instead, the passage of the PCA is due to two major reasons: domestic rationale; and global developments.","PeriodicalId":43547,"journal":{"name":"SOJOURN-Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81583270","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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