Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review最新文献

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Towards the Interpretative Approach to Political Culture 走向政治文化的阐释途径
IF 0.3
Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.20901/pm.60.1.03
Tanja Vučković Juroš
{"title":"Towards the Interpretative Approach to Political Culture","authors":"Tanja Vučković Juroš","doi":"10.20901/pm.60.1.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/pm.60.1.03","url":null,"abstract":"Ovaj rad koristi interpretativni pristup političkoj kulturi kako bi razmotrio ‎pitanje utjelovljenosti demokratskih načela i praksi u institucijama, pogotovo ‎u onima koje ne spadaju izričito u područje političkog procesa te koje stoga‎ mogu lakše sakriti manjkavosti demokratskog sustava koje se ne mogu lako‎ mjeriti na osnovi formalnih mjera demokratizacije. Tom istraživačkom problem u‎rad pristupa analizom institucionalnog okvira nastave povijesti u Hrvatskoj‎u 1990-ima i 2000-tima te prikazom kontroverzne teme socijalističke ‎Jugoslavije u udžbenicima povijesti kao kritičnog slučaja. Analizom su obuhvaćena‎34 udžbenika povijesti 20. stoljeća koja su objavljena između 1991.‎i 2007. godine za korištenje u osnovnim školama, srednjim strukovnim školama‎i gimnazijama. Nalazi ove analize razmatraju se kao indikatori razvoja‎ demokratske političke kulture. Zaključci ukazuju, na temelju toga kritičnog‎ slučaja, da je Hrvatska, unatoč napretku u vezi s mjerama formalne demokratizacije‎2000-tih, ipak pala na testu institucionalno utjelovljenih demokratskih ‎pretpostavki i normi.‎","PeriodicalId":43401,"journal":{"name":"Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67617432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A New Generation of Climate Activists? 新一代气候活动家?
IF 0.3
Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review Pub Date : 2023-04-28 DOI: 10.20901/pm.60.1.04
J. Puđak, K. Klasnić, Tijana Trako Poljak
{"title":"A New Generation of Climate Activists?","authors":"J. Puđak, K. Klasnić, Tijana Trako Poljak","doi":"10.20901/pm.60.1.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/pm.60.1.04","url":null,"abstract":"U radu donosimo rezultate empirijskog istraživanja kojem je cilj bio ispitati‎ oblike podrške i sudjelovanja hrvatskih srednjoškolaca u prosvjedima za klimu ‎“School Strike for Climate Hrvatska”, kao i neke individualne i kontekstualne‎ determinante njihovih stavova i sudjelovanja. Istraživanje je provedeno‎ metodom online ankete 2020. i 2021. godine na prigodnom uzorku završnih ‎razreda hrvatskih srednjih škola (N=534). Rezultati pokazuju da je oko 8% ‎učenika bilo na neki način aktivno povezano s pokretom. Pomoću analize‎ glavnih komponenata utvrđena su tri tipa stavova učenika prema prosvjedu ‎i prosvjednicima, nazvana: “borbeni stavovi za zaštitu okoliša”, “univerzalno aktivistički ‎stavovi” i “podržavateljski stavovi”. Dodatno, multivarijatnom ‎analizom testiran je efekt socio-demografskih obilježja zajedno s konstruktima‎ percepcije kolektivne učinkovitosti, ekološke zabrinutosti, ekološkog ‎svjetonazora te stavova o Greti Thunberg kao inicijatorici globalnog pokreta ‎Fridays for Future na utvrđene stavovske strukture. Pokazalo se da su uključene‎ determinante statistički značajni prediktori, ali ne na isti način za svaku‎od tri stavovske dimenzije.‎","PeriodicalId":43401,"journal":{"name":"Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67617574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Protest, Coup d’État, or Internal Party Power Struggle 抗议、政变État或党内权力斗争
IF 0.3
Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.20901/pm.59.4.10
Sven Milekić
{"title":"A Protest, Coup d’État, or Internal Party Power Struggle","authors":"Sven Milekić","doi":"10.20901/pm.59.4.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/pm.59.4.10","url":null,"abstract":"The paper investigates war veterans as organisers of contentious politics in ‎post-war Croatia, by looking into two significant protests. Already amid the‎1990s War in Croatia, the first veteran associations were tied to the army or ‎governing Croatian Democratic Union (HDZ). After the HDZ government ‎ignored their demands in 1996, the main association gathering disabled veterans‎ announced a protest, shocking the regime. After defusing the situation ‎by meeting most of veteran demands, the protest against the Government ‎was transformed into a support rally for officials who helped the protesters’‎ cause. In 2014, veteran associations initiated a protest over, at first, officials’‎ speculations about PTSD cases among the local Serb population, framed ‎among the veterans as “aggressors”. As Prime Minister Zoran Milanović refused ‎to dismiss the Minister of Veterans and his associates, the veteran protest ‎outlasted the Government, including violent episodes in the government‎ building’s vicinity and ending in April 2016. The article proceeds to analyse ‎the disruptiveness of the protest, the repertoire and violence used, as well as‎ frames of meaning with which protesters justified their collective actions and‎ wished to appeal to wider constituencies. The article attempts to analyse the‎ motives behind the protest and links of protesters with different political actors‎– mostly HDZ – trying to show if veterans acted as independent political ‎actors or only as an extended arm of politicians. By using veteran associations’‎ documents, archival documents, media reports and literature, the paper‎ wishes to place the two case studies into the body of literature that describes‎ the decades-long patron-client relationship between veterans, HDZ and the‎ state.‎","PeriodicalId":43401,"journal":{"name":"Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48793234","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transgenerational Trauma in Comic Books 漫画书中的跨代创伤
IF 0.3
Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.20901/pm.59.4.06
Kosta Bovan
{"title":"Transgenerational Trauma in Comic Books","authors":"Kosta Bovan","doi":"10.20901/pm.59.4.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/pm.59.4.06","url":null,"abstract":"Transgenerational trauma refers to the situation where children are traumatized‎by the experiences of their (grand)parents. It is a unique combination of‎individual, familial, and collective (cultural) traumatic processes. The intertwining‎of these processes poses a particular representational challenge, one‎that could be overcome by the comics medium. It was proposed by various‎authors that the visual language of comics is particularly useful for portraying‎traumatic experiences, such as the fragmentation of time, trauma’s belatedness‎and the haunting presence of the past. In this article I analyse two‎graphic novels, Heimat: A German Family Album by Nora Krug and Sunday’s‎Child by Serena Katt, both of which explore the transgenerational perpetrator‎trauma, and the roles the authors’ families had during the Second World War.‎I show how the authors use representational and aesthetic choices that help‎them convey the process of fact-searching as well as emotional engagement‎and imagination that is characteristic for transgenerational trauma.‎","PeriodicalId":43401,"journal":{"name":"Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67617230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
New Memory of the Old Trauma? 旧创伤的新记忆?
IF 0.3
Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.20901/pm.59.4.05
Ana Kršinić Lozica
{"title":"New Memory of the Old Trauma?","authors":"Ana Kršinić Lozica","doi":"10.20901/pm.59.4.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/pm.59.4.05","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, there has been a significant rise in the production of films on the ‎Jasenovac camp and related Ustasha crimes, taking their share in the mnemonic‎ politics. The paper focuses on the two most recent films, The Diary of‎ Diana B., a docufiction filmed in Croatia, and Dara of Jasenovac, a feature‎ film which was Serbia’s candidate for an Oscar. The memory of traumatic ‎events is remediated in each film differently and used for representing diverse‎ group identities through temporal relation with the difficult past. Comparison ‎between the two films focuses on subject positions and regimes of historicity ‎as categories that make the production of meaning mechanism visible. The‎ main questions that guide the analysis are: how are victims and perpetrators ‎portrayed, who is witnessing traumatic events, and to whom is the trauma attributed?‎ Do they bring something new to the cultural memory of the Holocaust‎ and genocide in the Independent State of Croatia?‎","PeriodicalId":43401,"journal":{"name":"Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67617597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Endorsement and Social Role of the Ethos of Conflict in Serbia 塞尔维亚冲突民族的认同与社会作用
IF 0.3
Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.20901/pm.59.4.09
J. Milošević Đorđević, Francesca Di Napoli, Živojin Đurić
{"title":"Endorsement and Social Role of the Ethos of Conflict in Serbia","authors":"J. Milošević Đorđević, Francesca Di Napoli, Živojin Đurić","doi":"10.20901/pm.59.4.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/pm.59.4.09","url":null,"abstract":"The study’s aims are to analyze the endorsement of the ethos of conflict (EoC )‎narrative in the Serbian-Albanian conflict among the adults in Serbia, its relation ‎to political conservatism, and its role in pushing conservative political action. A total of N = 1613 adults (aged 18+) were recruited for face-to-face interviewing, ‎in a representative sampling procedure, in December 2019 in Serbia.‎ The results show high endorsement of EoC in the Serbian-Albanian fray; the‎ mediation effect of EoC (having both high EoC and high conservatism is associated‎ with greater political activism); the relation between EoC and political‎ activism is moderated by age (the older population endorsing higher EoC‎ was more politically active). In the future, we should address more actively the‎ mobilizers of reactionary political actions in public and individual spheres, to‎ better understand the mechanisms for achieving long-term peace.‎","PeriodicalId":43401,"journal":{"name":"Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47915579","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Call to Remain Responsible as a Sign of Cultural Trauma 呼吁保持责任感,这是文化创伤的标志
IF 0.3
Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.20901/pm.59.4.03
Tomislav Pletenac
{"title":"Call to Remain Responsible as a Sign of Cultural Trauma","authors":"Tomislav Pletenac","doi":"10.20901/pm.59.4.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/pm.59.4.03","url":null,"abstract":"In this text, by analysing the message that envelopes strategies to deal with ‎the COVID-19 pandemic, “Let us remain responsible”, the author points ‎to the problem that cultural trauma can be witnessed only after the event ‎(Nachträglichkeit) or during the event itself. The message by itself already‎ produces at least three interwoven paradoxes: 1) paradox of addressee; 2) paradox‎ of receiver; and 3) paradox of demand. Those paradoxes point to the existence ‎of trauma inside the culture that becomes tangible in the time of crises ‎and is reflected, among other things, as the awareness of the split in subject‎(Jacques Lacan). This awareness of the split as ‘extimate’ experience broadens ‎the binary interpretation of cultural trauma proposed by Jeffrey Alexander, ‎who situates trauma between the event and its representation, in which‎ the representation is the source of trauma, not the event itself. The presented ‎cases point to the conclusion that the event itself is already symbolic and, ‎hence, representational, but in the inverse sense, as an object that is missing‎ in the symbolic or Lacanian algebra as “object a” that is the source of traumatic ‎repetition.‎","PeriodicalId":43401,"journal":{"name":"Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67617519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the Nature of the Traumatogenic Event 论致伤事件的性质
IF 0.3
Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.20901/pm.59.4.01
S. Homer
{"title":"On the Nature of the Traumatogenic Event","authors":"S. Homer","doi":"10.20901/pm.59.4.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/pm.59.4.01","url":null,"abstract":"Historical events, however terrible, are not in and of themselves traumatic.‎ For a trauma to emerge at the level of a collectivity, ‘social crises must become ‎cultural crises’ (Alexander et al., 2004, p. 10). For an historical event ‎to become a cultural trauma, it must be socially mediated and represented, a ‎trauma narrative must be constructed. Consequently, there is always a gap‎ between the traumatogenic event and its representation, this gap creates the‎ space for the ‘trauma process’. Unlike trauma theory, therefore, cultural trauma ‎places the weight of analysis not on the historical event as such but on the ‎narrative struggle that constitutes and sustains that event as a cultural trauma.‎ Thus, we have a series of interrelated terms: history, trauma, narrative and‎ memory, that pivot around an absent presence, a traumatogenic event. It is the‎ nature of that traumatogenic event that I explore in this paper. First, I will set ‎out my theoretical differences from trauma theory and then attempt to square‎ the circle between a non-pathological conception of trauma in cultural trauma‎ theory and my own commitment to psychoanalysis. In conclusion I will put‎ forward a number of claims that I hope will be consistent with cultural trauma‎ theory. That is to say, the traumatogenic event is not given but is retrospectively‎ constructed and in this sense is ahistorical and non-narrative.‎","PeriodicalId":43401,"journal":{"name":"Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67616929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Communicative Dimensions of Centre-Periphery Relationships 中心-周边关系的交际维度
IF 0.3
Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.20901/pm.59.4.11
Z. Krajina
{"title":"Communicative Dimensions of Centre-Periphery Relationships","authors":"Z. Krajina","doi":"10.20901/pm.59.4.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/pm.59.4.11","url":null,"abstract":"This paper surveys the post-1989 Europe/Balkan conjuncture from the perspective ‎of communication studies. I employ David Morley’s materialist definition ‎of communication, encompassing exchange/movement of information/‎ideas, goods, and people. Observing the exchange of ideas, we find EU’s Euroscepticism ‎contrasting the Balkans’ Europhilia. Considering the movement ‎of people, the brain-drain from the Balkans is paralleled by incoming migrations ‎and a questioning of whether leaving the region is necessarily advantageous.‎ The movement of goods, finally, elucidates the ascendancy of Chinese ‎investment in the region, confronting Europe with being seen as a periphery‎ of Asia. The materialist communication approach thus reveals unanticipated‎ dynamism (a working-through of inherited inequality), rather than one-way ‎perpetuation of old centre-periphery prejudice. Though historically modelled‎ as Europe’s traumatized inner Other where nationalism was imposed, the Balkans ‎still have much to narrate about impurity of identities and uncertainty as‎ Europe’s new/old possible cultural heritage.‎","PeriodicalId":43401,"journal":{"name":"Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67617177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ordinary Affects During the Democratization of Violence in the Context of the Breakup of Yugoslavia 南斯拉夫解体背景下暴力民主化中的普通影响
IF 0.3
Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review Pub Date : 2022-12-23 DOI: 10.20901/pm.59.4.08
D. Petrovic
{"title":"Ordinary Affects During the Democratization of Violence in the Context of the Breakup of Yugoslavia","authors":"D. Petrovic","doi":"10.20901/pm.59.4.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20901/pm.59.4.08","url":null,"abstract":"In the paper, based on the analysis of ethnographic material, the author explains ‎the emergence of ordinary affects during the breakup of Yugoslavia.‎ He shows that the ordinary affects were unfolding amid social anomie created ‎by the collapse of the Yugoslav state and the processes of ethnicization on the ‎subnational level. One of the striking features of the processes of ethnicization‎ was targeted violence against civilians or democratization of violence on ‎a subnational level. To help understand the emergence of affective afflictions,‎ the author supplements theories of cultural trauma and ethnicization with the ‎concepts of situation and crisis embedded in the ordinary. Furthermore, he argues‎ that this small theoretical supplement can help understand the persistence‎ and unusually high presence of war rhetoric in some post-Yugoslav states.‎","PeriodicalId":43401,"journal":{"name":"Politicka Misao-Croatian Political Science Review","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2022-12-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47347054","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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