Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal最新文献_第3页

Yolk Binding Treatment for Reticulated Python in House of Pet Clinic 宠物诊所之家网纹蟒蛇卵黄结合处理

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2022-06-27 DOI: 10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2022.004.01.6

I. Isnaeni, A. Setianingrum, A. Hardian, R. Yesica, Anugrah Herlambang

引用次数: 0

Identification of Colibacillosis and Antibiotic Resistance Test in Free-range Chicken 散养鸡大肠杆菌病鉴定及耐药性试验

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2022-06-27 DOI: 10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2022.004.01.4

I. Amri, E. Wulandari

{"title":"Identification of Colibacillosis and Antibiotic Resistance Test in Free-range Chicken","authors":"I. Amri, E. Wulandari","doi":"10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2022.004.01.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2022.004.01.4","url":null,"abstract":"Escherichia coli are normal flora in the digestive tract of animals and humans but can be opportunistic under certain conditions. Apart from normal flora, there are also pathogenic strains of the E. coli bacteria that can cause disease in the hospes. The disease that can be caused by E. coli bacteria is colibacillosis which often occurs in poultry. One of the clinical symptoms that appear in chickens suffering from colibasillosis is diarrhea which can arise due to enteritis. This study aims to identify the incidence of colibacillosis and antibiotic resistance of E. coli bacteria in Free-range Chicken. Clinical symptoms showed that the animal looked weak, had diarrhea, and had feces around the cloaca. The necropsy results showed the presence of hemorrhage in the duodenum and caecum. Samples of organ swabs that experienced hemorrhage were then tested for isolation and identification of E.coli bacteria and antibiotic resistance using the Kirby-Bauer method for five types of antibiotics, penicillin, bacitracin, gentamicin, cefadroxil, and ciprofloxacin. The test results showed that the Free-range Chicken had colibacillosis. The E. coli bacteria that cause colibacillosis were resistant to penicillin and bacitracin antibiotics, intermediates to cefadroxil, and sensitive to ciprofloxacin and gentamicin.","PeriodicalId":432813,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133467543","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Review: Leptospirosis pada Anjing di Indonesia

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2021.003.02.2

Rifen Prabawan Krida Taruna Wiyata, Widi Nugroho

引用次数: 0

Analisis Mutasi Gen Pancreatic Duodenal Homeobox 1 (PDX-1) Berdasarkan pada Kadar Glukosa Darah Kucing Domestik (Felis catus) Post Ovariohisterektomy (OH)

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2021.003.02.5

Hana Mitsuki Putri, Aulani’am Aulani’am, Ajeng Aeka Nurmaningdyah, Dodik Prasetyo, Fajar Shodiq Permata

引用次数: 0

Haemobartonellosis in a Domestic Cat in Indonesia: a Case Study 印度尼西亚家猫的血巴尔通体病:一个案例研究

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2021.003.02.3

I. Satriawan, Devi Intan Dyah Ayu Octaviani

{"title":"Haemobartonellosis in a Domestic Cat in Indonesia: a Case Study","authors":"I. Satriawan, Devi Intan Dyah Ayu Octaviani","doi":"10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2021.003.02.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2021.003.02.3","url":null,"abstract":"Haemobartonellosis is a disease caused by Haemobartonella felis or Mycoplasma haemofelis, which attacks red blood cells. Ctenocephalides felis could transmit Haemobartonellosis. Further, vertical transmission from mother to offspring and blood transfusion from infected animals could transfer the disease to other animals. This report aimed to describe the diagnosis and medical treatment of haemobartonellosis in a domestic cat in Indonesia. Physical examinations and blood analysis were carried out. The cat weighed 1,4 kg with 39,3°C temperature, CRT was three seconds, mucosa looked pale, and many Ctenocephalides felis fleas were found. The clinical symptoms detected were weakness, loss of appetite, and hair loss. A blood test indicated normocytic normochromic anemia. The rod-like formation within erythrocytes in blood smear was observed. Infection with Hemobartonella felis was diagnosed based on the blood test and the presence of numerous Ctenocephalides felis. Doxycycline was administrated at 10 mg/kg BW once a day for 21 days. The cat recovered clinically after 21 days, with a good appetite, normal mucosal color, and normal temperature","PeriodicalId":432813,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128148298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Biji Tanaman Jarak Pagar (Jatropha Curcas. L) Terhadap Gambaran Histopatologi Hepar dan Kadar SGPT (Serum Glutamic Piruvic Transaminase) pada Tikus (Rattus norvergicus) 从篱笆外的植物种子中提取的影响(Jatropha Curcas)。L)对田鼠(Rattus norvergicus)的结肠炎病理和SGPT(草甘膦酸橙血清转移酶)的检测结果(Rattus norvergicus)

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2021.003.02.1

Neny Fitria, Herlina Pratiwi, Eddy Widodo, Angelia Primajayanti, N. Anggraini, Nurfitriani Nurfitriani, Nadia Findi

{"title":"Pengaruh Pemberian Ekstrak Biji Tanaman Jarak Pagar (Jatropha Curcas. L) Terhadap Gambaran Histopatologi Hepar dan Kadar SGPT (Serum Glutamic Piruvic Transaminase) pada Tikus (Rattus norvergicus)","authors":"Neny Fitria, Herlina Pratiwi, Eddy Widodo, Angelia Primajayanti, N. Anggraini, Nurfitriani Nurfitriani, Nadia Findi","doi":"10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2021.003.02.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2021.003.02.1","url":null,"abstract":"Jarak Pagar atau Jatropha curcas L merupakan tanaman famili Eurphobiaceae dengan kegunaan secara medis dan non medis, diantaranya yaitu sebagai kontrasepsi oral. Bagian Jarak Pagar yang sering dimanfaatkan adalah bagian biji. Namun, Jarak Pagar juga mengandung saponin, phorbol ester, kursin, tanin yang dapat menyebabkan keracunan organ. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh ekstrak biji Jarak Pagar terhadap histopatologi hati dan kadar SGPT tikus Rattus Norvegicus, dengan menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap. Hewan coba dibagi dalam 4 kelompok, setiap kelompok terdiri dari 5 ekor tikus betina. Kelompok tersebut yaitu kelompok kontrol tanpa perlakuan dan kelompok perlakuan per oral ekstrak biji Jarak Pagar pada dosis 10, 50, dan 100 mg/kg BB. Proses induksi dilakukan setiap hari selama 14 hari, pada hari ke-15 dilakukan nekropsi. Organ hati diambil untuk analisis histologi dan sampel darah diambil untuk mengukur kadar SGPT. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian ekstrak biji Jarak Pagar dapat meningkatkan kadar SGPT. Pemberian ekstrak biji Jarak Pagar pada dosis 100 mg/kg berat badan menginduksi kerusakan hepatosit paling parah di antara kelompok perlakuan.","PeriodicalId":432813,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal","volume":"2013 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128867759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Solasodine and Gosipol Effectivity as a Male Contraception Inhibit LH Expression and Spermatogenesis in Rat 茄地定和棉酚对大鼠LH表达和精子发生的抑制作用

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2019-08-06 DOI: 10.21776/UB.VETBIOCLINJ.2019.001.02.7

D. Wulansari, Y. Oktanella, V. Hendrawan, Galuh Chandra Agustina

{"title":"Solasodine and Gosipol Effectivity as a Male Contraception Inhibit LH Expression and Spermatogenesis in Rat","authors":"D. Wulansari, Y. Oktanella, V. Hendrawan, Galuh Chandra Agustina","doi":"10.21776/UB.VETBIOCLINJ.2019.001.02.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/UB.VETBIOCLINJ.2019.001.02.7","url":null,"abstract":"Rabies related to increasing canine population in Bali. Uncontrolled wild animal populations caused disease transmission from animal to human. Various attempt at population control are carried out such as the use of natural contraception. Some compounds are known to have potential as antifertility are solasodine and gosipol. Solasodine is known have an antifertility affect. Gosipol, fenolic compound in Ceiba pentandra, inhibits spermatogenesis, reduce sperm concentration, motility and viability. This research aims to compare effectiveness of terong cepoka and Ceiba pentandra as antifertility. This research was conducted at Mei-November 2018. Eight-teen rats were used in this study and divided into three groups: control, P1 extract Solanum torvum 1g/kg BW and P2 extract Ceiba pentandra 0,1g/kg BW PO. Rats were treated with extract for 10 days and euthanazed at day 11. Testis were collected for histopathology using HE staining to observe spermatogenesis and using immunohistochemistry to observe LH expression. The result are analyzed using one way ANOVA P<0.05. the result show that extract solanum torvum 1g/kg BW and ceiba pentandra 0,1g/kgBW cannot reduce spermatogenesis and LH expression. This study used crude extract which still consist any other compound like antioxidant. Future study we need use isolated and pure solasodine and gosipol.","PeriodicalId":432813,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133164304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The Routine Histopatological Examination-Chicken with Suspect Coryza (Stress Related Disease) 常规组织病理学检查-鸡疑似鼻炎(应激相关疾病)

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2019-08-06 DOI: 10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2019.001.02.2

A. Haryo, Janice Enola

引用次数: 0

The Effect of Clove's and Lemongrass's Essential Oil in Basal Feed on Performances and Hematology Profile of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rat 基础饲料中丁香和柠檬草精油对链脲佐菌素诱导的糖尿病大鼠生产性能和血液学指标的影响

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2019-08-06 DOI: 10.21776/UB.VETBIOCLINJ.2019.001.02.1

Ahmad Baidlowi, Dela Ria Nesti, Ida Tjahajati

{"title":"The Effect of Clove's and Lemongrass's Essential Oil in Basal Feed on Performances and Hematology Profile of Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rat","authors":"Ahmad Baidlowi, Dela Ria Nesti, Ida Tjahajati","doi":"10.21776/UB.VETBIOCLINJ.2019.001.02.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/UB.VETBIOCLINJ.2019.001.02.1","url":null,"abstract":"This research was conducted to determine the effect of Clove’s and Lemongrass’s essential oil (EO) in basal feed on performances and hematology profile of Sterptozotocin-induced diabetic rat. 20 rats aged 40 days were divided into four groups of feed treatments, which are: negative control feed (basal feed-non-diabetic) (R1); positive control feed (commercial diabetic food) (R2); basal feed+Clove’s EO (R3); and basal feed+Lemongrass’s EO (R4). Each treatments using 5 rats. Collected data were performances and blood hematology profile. Data were analyzed using one way ANOVA design, the significance of different was tested using Least Significant Different (LSD) test. The result from this research showed that Clove’s and Lemongrass’s EO were significantly affected (P<0.05) on post-induction initial weight (5.41%; 3.30%; and 5.21%) compared to R2 group. It also significantly affected (P<0.05) on total gain (56.66% and 3.30%) and final weight (5.47% and 3.48%) compared to R1 group. Hematology profile’s data showed that both of Clove’s and Lemongrass’s EO did not affect to erythrocyte level, however, Clove’s EO did significantly affect to thrombocyte, hemoglobin and leukocyte level compared to R2 group, consecutively: (25.70%; 87.79%; and 37.59%), while Lemongrass’s EO significantly affected hemoglobin level (51.17%) compared to R2 group. It can be concluded that the addition of Clove’s and Lemongrass’s EO on basal feed could maintain the performance and improve the hematology profile of diabetic rat.","PeriodicalId":432813,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125491923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Ointment of Peel Dragon Fruit (Hylicereus costaricensis) Extract Decreased the Interleukin-2 (IL-2) Expression and the Number of Mononuclear Inflammation Cells toward Open Wound in Skin of Rats Wistar 火龙果提取物软膏降低大鼠皮肤开放性创面白细胞介素-2 (IL-2)表达及单核炎症细胞数量

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2019-08-06 DOI: 10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2019.001.02.4

F. S. Permata, A. Febrianto

{"title":"The Ointment of Peel Dragon Fruit (Hylicereus costaricensis) Extract Decreased the Interleukin-2 (IL-2) Expression and the Number of Mononuclear Inflammation Cells toward Open Wound in Skin of Rats Wistar","authors":"F. S. Permata, A. Febrianto","doi":"10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2019.001.02.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2019.001.02.4","url":null,"abstract":"Open wounds healing is need more time because of the long inflammatory phase. Dragon fruit skin contains flavonoids and vitamin C which function as anti-inflammatory and cell regeneration. The purpose of this study was to determine the therapeutic effects of dragon fruit skin extract ointment (Hylicereus costaricensis) on the area of IL-2 expression and the number of mononuclear inflammatory cells in skin tissue in open wounds of rats (Rattus norvegicus) for 6 days of treatment. As many as 20 male rats, ± 180 grams, Wistar were divided into 5 groups namely negative control, positive control, ointment of dragon fruit skin extract with concentration of 5% (P1), concentration of 10% (P2) and concentration of 15% (P3). Wound formed as dorsal skin biopsy of dorsal 1x1 cm. Ointment was given topically 2x/day for 6 days. Rats were euthanized on day 7th and the skin tissues of the wound area were collected. The number of mononuclear inflammatory cells was counted in skin slides of HE staining and Expression Area expression of IL-2 was measured by ImmunoRatio® in immunohistochemical slides. Data were analyzed statistically using One Way ANOVA and Tukey Post Hoc Test. The results showed that dragon fruit skin extract ointment was able to reduce significantly (p<0.05) for area expression of IL-2 and the number of mononuclear inflammatory cells and the best concentration of ointment for treatment was 15%. This is due to the effect of flavonoids as anti-inflammatory and vitamin C as a trigger for cell regeneration. The conclusion of the study was that ointment of dragon fruit peel able to become a candidate for therapeutic medicine for open wounds.","PeriodicalId":432813,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-08-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133180379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1