Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal最新文献

Parasites Prevalence of Dairy Cattle in Argopuro Area, Krucil District, Probolinggo Regency, Indonesia 印度尼西亚普罗波林戈地区克鲁西尔县阿戈普罗地区奶牛寄生虫流行情况

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.02.3

Giffari Danindra Pradana, M. Mufasirin, S. Madyawati, L. T. Suwanti, K. Kusnoto, Agus Sunarso, Suhita Aryaloka

{"title":"Parasites Prevalence of Dairy Cattle in Argopuro Area, Krucil District, Probolinggo Regency, Indonesia","authors":"Giffari Danindra Pradana, M. Mufasirin, S. Madyawati, L. T. Suwanti, K. Kusnoto, Agus Sunarso, Suhita Aryaloka","doi":"10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.02.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.02.3","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to identify endoparasitic species and their prevalence in dairy cows in the Probolinggo, Indonesia. This survey was conducted in the Cooperation of Argopuro, in the hill side of Krucil district, Probolinggo regency, during rainy season from March until July 2020. Faecal samples were collected (n=100), and three fecal examinations were performed for parasite identification: native, sedimentation, and flotation techniques. Results showed that the prevalence of endoparasitosis was 56%; 29% was due to helminthiases and the other 37% was of Balantidium coli. Fasciola sp., Oesophagostomum sp., Gaigeria pachyscelis, Toxocara vitulorum, Mecistocirrus digitatus, Chabertia sp. were among the helminths detected. The Lucient Brump test indicated that among samples infected with helminths (n=29), 89.7% were mild, 6.9% were moderate and 3.4% were severely infected. Further, the study estimated that the level of burden with Balantidium coli was identified to be mild in 62.2%, moderate in 32.4%, and severe in 5.4% of the positive samples, respectively (n=37). This study indicates that during the commencement of the rainy season, the campaign of effective endoparasitic control could be advisable in the study area","PeriodicalId":432813,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139365918","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Management of Humeral Fracture in a Dog at Klinik Bersama Dokter Hewan Jungle Bekasi 勿加泗 Dokter Hewan Jungle 医院对一只狗肱骨骨折的治疗方法

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.02.1

Toni Aditya Prayoga, Rudi H. Panggabean, Nofan Rickyawan

引用次数: 0

The Effect of the Administration of Bovine Xenograft on the Accelerated Healing of Femoral Fracture in Domestic Dogs 牛异种移植对家犬股骨骨折加速愈合的影响

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.02.5

Anggi Muhtar Pratama, Rais Dwi Abadi, Raka Bayu Ratrisono, Setyo Budhi, Dwi Kristanto

{"title":"The Effect of the Administration of Bovine Xenograft on the Accelerated Healing of Femoral Fracture in Domestic Dogs","authors":"Anggi Muhtar Pratama, Rais Dwi Abadi, Raka Bayu Ratrisono, Setyo Budhi, Dwi Kristanto","doi":"10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.02.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.02.5","url":null,"abstract":"Bovine xenografting is a method of grafting bovine bones to other species. This study aimed to determine the effect of the administration of bovine xenografts on accelerated healing in domestic dogs with femoral fractures. This study used a total of 4 dogs (two individuals as the treatment group and other two as the control group) diagnosed with diaphyseal femoral fractures. The bovine xenograft in the form of hydroxyapatite (Ca10(PO4)6(OH)) was synthesized in this study. The femur fracture surgery was carried out using the open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) method, followed by the administration of 10 grams of Hydroxyapatite powder from the bovine bone in the fracture area, in the treatment group. The control group was not treated with Hydroxyapatite. Radiographic examinations were carried out on days 0, 14, and 45 post-operation. The parameters observed included the formation of radiopaque mass on the radiographic imaging, indicating the formation of calli around the fracture area. The radiographic examination showed that in the treatment group, the radiopaque mass was apparent on day 14 post-operation while it was not observable in the control group. On day 45 post-operation, the mass was more clearly visible in the treatment group, while it was barely visible in the control group. This research indicated that bovine xenograft has the potential to accelerate the fracture healing process in domestic dogs","PeriodicalId":432813,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139364886","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Anaesthesia Management Strategies for Cystotomy in Dogs 犬膀胱切开术的麻醉管理策略

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.02.2

Lintan Ayu Kisya, Dian Vidiastuti

引用次数: 0

Detection of Ectoparasites in Farmed Striped Catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) in Karangpilang, Surabaya, Indonesia 印度尼西亚泗水 Karangpilang 的养殖带鱼（Pangasius hypophthalmus）体外寄生虫的检测

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2023-07-01 DOI: 10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.02.4

Nadilla Chrisantya Yusuf Putri, L. T. Suwanti, S. H. Warsito, N. D. Lastuti, Dadik Rahardjo, Suhita Aryaloka

{"title":"Detection of Ectoparasites in Farmed Striped Catfish (Pangasius hypophthalmus) in Karangpilang, Surabaya, Indonesia","authors":"Nadilla Chrisantya Yusuf Putri, L. T. Suwanti, S. H. Warsito, N. D. Lastuti, Dadik Rahardjo, Suhita Aryaloka","doi":"10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.02.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.02.4","url":null,"abstract":"This research aimed to identify ectoparasites infecting farmed striped catfish in Karangpilang Surabaya, Indonesia. Individual catfishes with visible lesions on the body surface and abnormal behaviors were included in the study. Mucilage samples of 90 fishes were examined under a microscope for the presence of ectoparasite on the body surface of the fish, in the area of gills, skins, fins, and tails. Gills were cut with scissors and combed with a tweezer. Skin and fin were also scrapped with a sterile scalpel. The mucus obtained was put on an object glass and was observed under the microscope. The fish pond water was analysed for Oxygen Demand (DO), pH and temperature three times two weeks apart, starting from the day of fish sampling. Results showed that 42.2% (n=90) of samples were infected by ectoparasites. The ectoparasites identified were Gyrodactylus sp., Dactylogyrus sp., Trichodina sp. and Chilodonella sp. Fish pond water in the study site was of suitable quality for the growth of catfish. This study suggested that pathogens other than ectoparasites play roles in the development of pathologic conditions of stripped catfishes in the study area.","PeriodicalId":432813,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139365698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Identification and The Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Endoparasite in Long-Tailed Macaque (Macaca Fascicularis) in Wonorejo and Gunung Anyar Mangrove Eco-Tourism Surabaya 沃勒若和古农安雅红树林生态旅游泗水地区长尾猕猴胃肠道内寄生虫鉴定及流行情况

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.01.5

Nafisah Nurti Fauziyah, N. D. Lastuti, R. Damayanti, S. Koesdarto, E. Suprihati, A. M. Witaningrum

{"title":"Identification and The Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Endoparasite in Long-Tailed Macaque (Macaca Fascicularis) in Wonorejo and Gunung Anyar Mangrove Eco-Tourism Surabaya","authors":"Nafisah Nurti Fauziyah, N. D. Lastuti, R. Damayanti, S. Koesdarto, E. Suprihati, A. M. Witaningrum","doi":"10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.01.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.01.5","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to determine the types of endoparasites and their prevalence in Macaca fascicularis in the Wonorejo and Gunung Anyar mangrove forests, Surabaya. A total of 90 samples of Macaca fascicularis faeces were collected from two different mangrove forests, 45 samples from Wonorejo and 45 from Gunung Anyar. All samples were examined using sedimentation and floating methods to identify endoparasite species. Further, the number of eggs and oocysts per gram of feces was counted using the McMaster method. Results showed that 26.67% (12/45), and 22.2% (10/45) of the faecal samples were detected positive for endoparasite at Wonorejo and Gunung Anyar mangrove forests, respectively. The prevalence of parasitosis in M. fascicularis from Wonorejo was 17.7% (8/45) for Taenia sp. and 8.8% (4/45) for Balantidium coli cyst. On the other hand, M. fascicularis from Gunung Anyar was infested by Trichuris sp. at a prevalence of 22.2% (10/45). The total number of eggs and cysts ranged from 30 – 400 per gram of faecal samples. The study provides new knowledge on the parasitic burdens among long-tailed macaques in East Java.","PeriodicalId":432813,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal","volume":"116 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116297689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Treatmant of Malunion Comminuted Fracture Os Tibia in Maltese Dog 马耳他犬胫骨畸形愈合粉碎性骨折的治疗

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.01.1

Novi Aprilia Shania Putri, Rudi H. Panggabean, Vidiastuti Dian

{"title":"Treatmant of Malunion Comminuted Fracture Os Tibia in Maltese Dog","authors":"Novi Aprilia Shania Putri, Rudi H. Panggabean, Vidiastuti Dian","doi":"10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.01.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.01.1","url":null,"abstract":"A comminuted fracture is a type of fracture where the affected bone is divided into three or more pieces of different sizes. Improper handling of fractures can potentially lead to malunion and chronic pain. In malunion, the fractured bones are fused but in an abnormal position. Malunion occurs due to inaccurate bone reduction or excessive mobilization during the healing period. The purpose of this article is to describe a surgical method in handling a case of comminuted fracture of the tibia in a dog. A Maltese dog, 3 kg weight, was brought to the clinic due to gait immobility with lifting the right hind leg and limping. In the previous month, the dog suffered from a comminuted fracture of the right tibia and had been treated with plates and screws. During the physical examination, the dog showed good general condition, while the rear right leg was raised. Radiographic results at the medio-lateral and caudo-cranial projection showed the malunion bone due to a shift in the fracture fragment of the diaphysis of right tibia after plate and screw implantation in the comminuted fracture. In the present correction, the plate and screw were replaced by intra-medullary pins combined with wire implementing the Open Reduction and Internal Fixation (ORIF) method. Atropine sulfate premedication was given subcutaneously at 0.02 mg/kgBW. Anesthesia was induced using a combination of 10% ketamine and 2% xylazine, and maintained by a 2% isoflurane inhalation. Postoperative therapy given included Penicillin Procaine G®, Dexamethasone® (0.5 mg/kgBW,IM), Tramadol® (5 mg/kgBW,IM), Viccillin® (10 mg/kgBW,IM), and Cyanocobalamin® (100 mcg/ kgBW, IM). There was no postoperative complication observable, and the patient was brought home on the third day post-surgery when its affected feet was able to touch the floor. The study showed that ORIF method could be performed to correct malunion in a case of comminuted tibia fracture.","PeriodicalId":432813,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121185595","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Identification and Prevalence of Endoparasites in Timor Deer (Cervustimorensis) at Maliran Deer Captive Breeding Blitar 马兰鹿群圈养繁殖基地帝汶鹿(Cervustimorensis)体内寄生虫的鉴定与流行

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.01.6

Anindita Khairunnisa, N. D. Lastuti, R. Sugihartuti, Boedi Setiawan, S. Koesdarto, D. Wardhana

{"title":"Identification and Prevalence of Endoparasites in Timor Deer (Cervustimorensis) at Maliran Deer Captive Breeding Blitar","authors":"Anindita Khairunnisa, N. D. Lastuti, R. Sugihartuti, Boedi Setiawan, S. Koesdarto, D. Wardhana","doi":"10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.01.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.01.6","url":null,"abstract":"Deer populations in captive breedings have the potential to develop health issues such as protozoa and helminth infections. Poor sanitation and environmental conditions are among the external factors facilitate the transmission of endoparasites within deer population in a captivity. The aim of this study was to identify and determine the prevalence of endoparasite infestation in Timor deer (Cervus timorensis) in Maliran Captive Breeding, Blitar, Indonesia. Samples of 102 fresh feces, were taken during the rainy season from March to May 2021, and sent to Laboratory of Parasitology, Veterinary Medicine Faculty, Universitas Airlangga for fecal examination using sedimentation, flotation, as well as McMaster methods to determine the prevalence and the intensity of infestations. Results showed that 30 samples were detected positive, 7 samples (6.86%) were positive of Haemonchus spp. at the egg stage (range of 30-60 EPG; mild infestation); and 23 samples (22.55%) were positive of Eimeria spp. in oocyst stage (range of 200-800 OPG; mild to moderate infestation). This study provides a reference for the eradication of Haemonchiasis in the deer population in the study area.","PeriodicalId":432813,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116999588","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Oregano (Origanum vulgare) Extract on Kidney Histomorphometry and Histopathology in Mice (Mus musculus) Colibacillosis Model 牛至提取物对小鼠(小家鼠)大肠杆菌病模型肾脏组织形态学和组织病理学的影响

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.01.4

Bian Febry Rohmana Alviano, I. Amri

{"title":"Effect of Oregano (Origanum vulgare) Extract on Kidney Histomorphometry and Histopathology in Mice (Mus musculus) Colibacillosis Model","authors":"Bian Febry Rohmana Alviano, I. Amri","doi":"10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.01.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.01.4","url":null,"abstract":"Colibacillosis is a disease that infects the digestive tract due to infection with the pathogen Escherichia coli. E. coli is able to cause bacteremia so that E. coli can reach the kidney through blood flowing to the kidney. To reduce the side effects of treatment using antibiotics, the herbal medicine oregano (Origanum vulgare) which contains phenols (carvacrol and thymol) works as an antibacterial. The benefits of this research are as a source of information and the basis for further research related to the use of oregano extract in the treatment of colibacillosis due to E. coli infection. The study used 20 male mice, divided into 5 applicable groups, namely K-, healthy mice were not given any treatment; K+ was induced by Streptomycin 20 mg and infected with E.coli 3 x 109 CFU/ml, 0.5 ml; P1 was induced by Streptomycin 20 mg and infected with E.coli 3 x 109 CFU/ml, 0.5 ml + Origanum vulgare extract 25 mg/kg; P2 was induced by Streptomycin 20 mg and infected with Escherichia coli 3 x 109 CFU/ml, 0.5ml + Origanum vulgare extract 50mg/kg; P3 was induced by Streptomycin 20 mg and infected with E.coli 3 x 109 CFU/ml, 0.5 ml + Origanum vulgare extract 100 mg/kg. Kidney was taken for histopathological preparations with hematoxylin eosin (HE) staining. After that, it was analyzed using Kruskal Wallis and continued with Mann Whitney. Histomorphometry semiquantitative measures the width of the Bowman's glomerular capsule and the length of the tubular lumen and then analyzed using One Way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA). The results of this study showed that oregano extract had an effect on histomorphometry and histopathology of renal, with an optimal dose is 5 mg/mice.","PeriodicalId":432813,"journal":{"name":"Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal","volume":"95 9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127991587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Identification of Hysterothlacium on Sixbar Groupers (Epinephelus sexfasciatus) in The Territorial Waters of East Java Using Sequencing Method 东爪哇水域六巴石斑鱼(Epinephelus sexfasciatus)的子宫鞘的测序鉴定

Veterinary Biomedical and Clinical Journal Pub Date : 2023-01-31 DOI: 10.21776/ub.vetbioclinj.2023.005.01.2

Putri Kismawardani, S. Koesdarto, K. P. Santoso, N. D. Lastuti, E. K. Sabdoningrum, K. Kusnoto

引用次数: 0