Landscape architecture in the globalization era最新文献

INTEGRATED APPROACH TO THE CREATION OF ECOLOGICAL EXPOSITIONS IN NATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC LANDSCAPES 在自然和人为景观中创造生态展览的综合方法

Landscape architecture in the globalization era Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.37770/2712-7656-2021-2-54-63

A. Nikolaeva, T. Sorokina

{"title":"INTEGRATED APPROACH TO THE CREATION OF ECOLOGICAL EXPOSITIONS IN NATURAL AND ANTHROPOGENIC LANDSCAPES","authors":"A. Nikolaeva, T. Sorokina","doi":"10.37770/2712-7656-2021-2-54-63","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37770/2712-7656-2021-2-54-63","url":null,"abstract":"Ecological exposition as one of the types of landscape exposition, shows plants of certain ecological groups. As a rule, conditions are created for such plants that simulate their natural habitat. At the same time, changing the existing environmental conditions is resource-intensive, and the result obtained cannot fully repeat the natural conditions due to their multicomponent nature and being confined to a certain climatic zone. It is of interest to use the existing natural and anthropogenic conditions for the arrangement of expositions, without changing them, but using the existing resource. The authors highlight the problem of using the coastal territory along the ponds on the Kamenka River of the Main Botanical Garden named after N.V. Tsitsin of the Russian Academy of Sciences (MBG RAS). The paper defines the potential of the territory for creating ecological expositions along the shoreline of the Kamensky Ponds of the Russian Academy of Sciences, using the existing natural conditions. In the course of research, a comprehensive approach to the analysis of natural conditions and historical facts is applied. For the historical analysis, the method of combining planned materials and decoding aerial photographs was used. To describe the environmental factors, a landscape-visual survey of the territory, a combination of satellite images with modern maps, an inventory of green spaces, soil mapping, and an inventory of green spaces were performed. As a result of the research, 10 zones with different environmental conditions were identified. Since the formation of the MBG RAS in 1945, the study area has been allocated to different expositions and zones (Entrance Group, Garden of Coastal Plants and part of the Garden of Continuous Flowering), which over time have completely or partially lost their relevance or decorativeness.","PeriodicalId":432033,"journal":{"name":"Landscape architecture in the globalization era","volume":"439 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132751036","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

PLANT DISPLAY IN THE BOTANICAL GARDENS OF SOUTH AFRICA 南非植物园中的植物展示

Landscape architecture in the globalization era Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.37770/2712-7656-2022-3-5-20

L. V. Ozerova, E. Golosova

{"title":"PLANT DISPLAY IN THE BOTANICAL GARDENS OF SOUTH AFRICA","authors":"L. V. Ozerova, E. Golosova","doi":"10.37770/2712-7656-2022-3-5-20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37770/2712-7656-2022-3-5-20","url":null,"abstract":"Currently, the conservation of plant species in culture is of key importance in the conservation activities of botanical gardens. Due to the destruction of natural biocenoses and the disappearance of species in nature, their role is irreplaceable. One of the tasks of botanical gardens is to develop the most effective methods of exhibiting plants with maximum demonstration of their decorative properties and popularization of botanical knowledge among the population. The analysis of the experience of foreign countries allows us to expand our own opportunities for new arrangement of expositions, which is relevant even for botanical gardens located far from each other. The botanical gardens of the southernmost African country – South Africa - demonstrate the state approach to the preservation of national flora and provide an excellent example of the exposition specialization of botanical gardens, which is greatly lacking in the botanical gardens of Russia. Using the opportunities of the surrounding natural landscapes forms a unique image of each botanical garden of South Africa, providing visitors with an extensive range of ecosystem services and botanical knowledge.","PeriodicalId":432033,"journal":{"name":"Landscape architecture in the globalization era","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124299632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

EXPOSITION OF BULBOUS PLANTS OF THE BOTANICAL GARDEN OF NORTHERN KAZAKHSTAN, ASTANA SITY 哈萨克斯坦北部植物园球茎植物展览会，阿斯塔纳

Landscape architecture in the globalization era Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.37770/2712-7656-2022-3-34-40

A.B. Yermekova, G.Z. Nashenova, S. Mukhtubayeva

{"title":"EXPOSITION OF BULBOUS PLANTS OF THE BOTANICAL GARDEN OF NORTHERN KAZAKHSTAN, ASTANA SITY","authors":"A.B. Yermekova, G.Z. Nashenova, S. Mukhtubayeva","doi":"10.37770/2712-7656-2022-3-34-40","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37770/2712-7656-2022-3-34-40","url":null,"abstract":"When growing flower crops, serious attention is paid to grouping varieties by the beginning of their flowering. Due to the selection of varieties that differ in terms of flowering, a conveyor for the receipt of flower products is created in time. The peculiarities of the seasonal rhythm of plant growth and development largely determine the prospects of their introduction in new conditions. The emergence of seedlings, budding and flowering of various flower crops, including daffodils, is directly dependent on varietal characteristics and weather conditions. The unstable weather regime in spring affects the passage of the terms of the phenological phases, determines their sharp fluctuation. The precocity of the variety (the manifestation of flowering factors) is an endogenous property and is controlled by many external factors, among which an important place is given to the temperature. The duration of flowering (the period from flowering to the end of flowering) is a phase of decorative effect in floriculture and largely depends on the air temperature, productive moisture in the soil and the amount of precipitation. The purpose of this study is to study adaptation indicators in the conditions of Northern Kazakhstan.","PeriodicalId":432033,"journal":{"name":"Landscape architecture in the globalization era","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114935068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ISLAMIC ETHNOCULTURE IN LANDSCAPE EXPOSITIONS OF BOTANICAL GARDENS 植物园景观展览中的伊斯兰民族文化

Landscape architecture in the globalization era Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.37770/2712-7656-2022-1-5-15

A. Kotova, E. Golosova

{"title":"ISLAMIC ETHNOCULTURE IN LANDSCAPE EXPOSITIONS OF BOTANICAL GARDENS","authors":"A. Kotova, E. Golosova","doi":"10.37770/2712-7656-2022-1-5-15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37770/2712-7656-2022-1-5-15","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the analysis of the world experience in the construction of ethno-cultural gardens, as well as the role and modern tasks of botanical gardens in this direction. In the last few decades, the appeal to the ethno-cultural visualization of horticultural traditions of different countries and peoples has become especially relevant and in demand. In different countries there are gardens in which the national spiritual and utilitarian culture is deeply reflected and they are world famous. These are usually Japanese, Chinese, French, Italian gardens. To a lesser extent, the gardens of Iran, India, and Pakistan are popular and well-known, reflecting the Islamic Garden culture, the origins of which are guessed in Persian Zoroastrianism. Expositions demonstrating the Islamic horticultural tradition are represented in very small numbers in botanical gardens, for example, in Germany or in the USA. In Russia, in the Nikitsky Botanical Garden – the National Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences, a small exhibition project has been developed under the working title \"Selsebil Garden\". Its relevance is confirmed by the presence of carriers of Islamic culture in the Crimea, where it is represented mainly in architecture.","PeriodicalId":432033,"journal":{"name":"Landscape architecture in the globalization era","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125885204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CONTAINER-WITHIN-A-CONTAINER TECHNOLOGY IN NURSERIES OF THE CENTRAL FOREST-STEPPE 中部森林草原苗圃的容器内容器技术

Landscape architecture in the globalization era Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.37770/2712-7656-2022-4-5-10

A. Tseplyaev

引用次数: 0

PURPOSES, OBJECTIVES AND RESULTS OF GEODETIC SURVEYS IN BOTANICAL GARDENS (BY THE EXAMPLE OF TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY OF THE LOWER PARK OF NIKITSKY BOTANICAL GARDEN) 植物园大地测量的目的、目标和结果(以尼基斯基植物园下园地形测量为例)

Landscape architecture in the globalization era Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.37770/2712-7656-2023-1-19-28

E. Golosova, E. Golosova, P.S. Verbitsky, T. Sorokina

{"title":"PURPOSES, OBJECTIVES AND RESULTS OF GEODETIC SURVEYS IN BOTANICAL GARDENS (BY THE EXAMPLE OF TOPOGRAPHIC SURVEY OF THE LOWER PARK OF NIKITSKY BOTANICAL GARDEN)","authors":"E. Golosova, E. Golosova, P.S. Verbitsky, T. Sorokina","doi":"10.37770/2712-7656-2023-1-19-28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37770/2712-7656-2023-1-19-28","url":null,"abstract":"The availability of planning documentation is a necessary condition for the creation and reconstruction of botanical gardens expositions, the normal operation of the territory, including the repair of road surfaces, garden stairs, and accounting for botanical collections. However, in reality, many objects of landscape architecture do not have actual plans for various reasons, and the existing planning documentation does not reflect the situation with the relief, roads, structures and plant elements. Since 2022, in the Nikitsky Botanical Garden, the laboratory of landscape architecture and ethnobotanical research has begun systematic work on engineering and geodetic surveys, which makes it possible to develop the basis for design and working documentation in the local coordinate system. The work is carried out using the Topcon GM 52 total station, which allows you to obtain data on angles, distances, and excesses of certain geometric parameters. Based on the results of engineering and geodetic surveys, projects are being carried out and project proposals are being developed for the creation and reconstruction of expositions, the placement of retail outlets, and the strengthening of landslide slopes.","PeriodicalId":432033,"journal":{"name":"Landscape architecture in the globalization era","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132218111","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CAMELLIA IN CHINESE CULTURE 中国文化中的茶花

Landscape architecture in the globalization era Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.37770/2712-7656-2023-1-19-29

A. Kotova

引用次数: 0

THE MEANING AND SYMBOLISM OF ORCHIDS IN CHINESE CULTURE 兰花在中国文化中的意义和象征意义

Landscape architecture in the globalization era Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.37770/2712-7656-2023-1-30-49

M. I. Khomutovskiy

引用次数: 0

HIPPEASTRUM: APPLICATION IN PHYTODESIGN, BREEDING AND VEGETATIVE PROPAGATION EXPERIENCE IN THE SIBERIAN BOTANICAL GARDEN OF TOMSK STATE UNIVERSITY 在托木斯克国立大学西伯利亚植物园的植物设计、育种和无性繁殖中的应用

Landscape architecture in the globalization era Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.37770/2712-7656-2022-4-33-40

I.A. Evenko

引用次数: 0

VEGETAL WALL DESIGN IN THE NIKITSKY BOTANICAL GARDENS 尼基斯基植物园植物墙设计

Landscape architecture in the globalization era Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.37770/2712-7656-2022-3-61-73

O. I. Knyazeva, V. Gerasimchuk

引用次数: 0