PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL IRISH ACADEMY SECTION C-ARCHAEOLOGY CELTIC STUDIES HISTORY LINGUISTICS LITERATURE最新文献_第6页

A century of archaeology—historical excavation and modern research at the Carrowkeel passage tombs, County Sligo 一个世纪的考古历史挖掘和现代研究在卡罗龙骨通道墓葬，斯莱戈郡

IF 1.1 3区社会学

PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL IRISH ACADEMY SECTION C-ARCHAEOLOGY CELTIC STUDIES HISTORY LINGUISTICS LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3318/PRIAC.2014.114.04

Robert Hensey, Pádraig Meehan, Marion A. Dowd, Sam Moore

引用次数: 9

The past, present and future of environmental history in Ireland 爱尔兰环境史的过去、现在和未来

IF 1.1 3区社会学

PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL IRISH ACADEMY SECTION C-ARCHAEOLOGY CELTIC STUDIES HISTORY LINGUISTICS LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3318/PRIAC.2014.114.07

Juliana Adelman, F. Ludlow

{"title":"The past, present and future of environmental history in Ireland","authors":"Juliana Adelman, F. Ludlow","doi":"10.3318/PRIAC.2014.114.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3318/PRIAC.2014.114.07","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:AbstractThis essay reviews the status of Irish environmental history. Although presently embryonic in scope, there are important beginnings as well as many key antecedent studies, often written by scholars in the disciplines of social, economic and agricultural history, and historical geography. The work of these scholars suggests the great potential of the discipline in Ireland, with a rich body of evidence awaiting interrogation by environmental historians. Starting with the advent of the Irish written record and the early medieval period, we highlight a selection of the most pertinent documentary sources and outline their potential for environmental historians. Key questions that might be asked by Irish environmental historians are suggested. A concise introduction to the large body of relevant work that examines the history of human-environmental interactions in Ireland, including within the allied disciplines of environmental and landscape archaeology and palaeoecology, is provided. Integrating the results and insights of these disciplines with those that can be gleaned from scrutiny of the documentary record should be of central concern to environmental historians of Ireland. Improving our awareness and understanding of the human consequences of past environmental change has never been more important than in the context of current debates about the social and economic effects of environmental changes presently experienced and projected for coming decades.","PeriodicalId":43075,"journal":{"name":"PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL IRISH ACADEMY SECTION C-ARCHAEOLOGY CELTIC STUDIES HISTORY LINGUISTICS LITERATURE","volume":"24 1","pages":"359 - 391"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75196781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Medieval Communication Routes through Longford and Roscommon and Their Associated Settlements 通过朗福德和罗斯康门及其相关定居点的中世纪通信路线

IF 1.1 3区社会学

PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL IRISH ACADEMY SECTION C-ARCHAEOLOGY CELTIC STUDIES HISTORY LINGUISTICS LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3318/PRIC.2004.104.1.57

Linda M. Doran

{"title":"Medieval Communication Routes through Longford and Roscommon and Their Associated Settlements","authors":"Linda M. Doran","doi":"10.3318/PRIC.2004.104.1.57","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3318/PRIC.2004.104.1.57","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This paper explores the direction and context of medieval communication channels in the territory covered by the modern counties of Longford and Roscommon. The network consisted of roadways-both local and interregional-and water-based arteries. The landscape of the area dictated how people moved across the terrain. Large tracts of bog generated a need for trackways to provide access to good land trapped in the peat. The extensive water system centred on the Shannon facilitated travel to otherwise isolated places. The numerous islands contain the remains of secular and religious settlements. The roads identified as belonging to the regional network are plotted on a map of the area. This mapping shows that the main factors shaping the road network were the location of the ritual centre at Cruachain and the siting of religious establishments. Two major roads-the Slighe Assail and the Slighe Mhór-linked an otherwise isolated area to the east-coast ports and to English and continental markets. The relationship of the roads in particular to medieval settlement patterns is examined.","PeriodicalId":43075,"journal":{"name":"PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL IRISH ACADEMY SECTION C-ARCHAEOLOGY CELTIC STUDIES HISTORY LINGUISTICS LITERATURE","volume":"11 1","pages":"57 - 80"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82403776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 5

Enclosed Late Bronze Age Habitation Site and Boundary Wall at Lough Gur, Co. Limerick 利默里克Lough Gur Co.封闭的青铜时代晚期居住遗址和边界墙

IF 1.1 3区社会学

PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL IRISH ACADEMY SECTION C-ARCHAEOLOGY CELTIC STUDIES HISTORY LINGUISTICS LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3318/PRIC.2003.103.1.97

R. Cleary, Sandra A. McKeown, J. Tierney, Martha Hannon, Elizabeth Anderson, Maria J. Cahill, Jane O'Shaughnessy

引用次数: 14

The historiography of the conflict in Northern Ireland and the reception of Andrew Boyd's Holy war in Belfast (1969) 北爱尔兰冲突的史学研究与对安德鲁·博伊德的《贝尔法斯特圣战》的接受(1969)

IF 1.1 3区社会学

PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL IRISH ACADEMY SECTION C-ARCHAEOLOGY CELTIC STUDIES HISTORY LINGUISTICS LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3318/PRIAC.2014.114.08

B. Lambkin

{"title":"The historiography of the conflict in Northern Ireland and the reception of Andrew Boyd's Holy war in Belfast (1969)","authors":"B. Lambkin","doi":"10.3318/PRIAC.2014.114.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3318/PRIAC.2014.114.08","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:AbstractThe first ‘setting’ of the Northern Ireland conflict in its historiography as a ‘problem’ was by Denis Barritt and Charles Carter in The Northern Ireland problem (Oxford, 1962). Before 1969 this description was the default setting. After 1969 it was displaced by a plethora of rival ‘resettings’ resulting in an intractable meta-conflict or ‘conflict about what the conflict is about’, which persists to the present day. Recently, it has been shown that the process of problematisation is itself problematic and that greater attention needs to be paid to the ‘genealogy’ or ‘pathways of transmission’ of ‘the Northern Ireland problem’ in order to transcend the meta-conflict. This article responds to that call by studying the reception of Barritt and Carter's setting of the problem and then, in more detail, its first resetting by Andrew Boyd in Holy war in Belfast (Tralee, 1969). Three problematic aspects of the ‘genealogy’ of Holy war are exposed: distortion of the historiography; elision of Barritt and Carter's setting; and establishing of the meta-conflict. Further work to address these problematic aspects is noted, and the position of Holy war in the historiography of the conflict is reassessed.","PeriodicalId":43075,"journal":{"name":"PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL IRISH ACADEMY SECTION C-ARCHAEOLOGY CELTIC STUDIES HISTORY LINGUISTICS LITERATURE","volume":"76 1","pages":"327 - 358"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79445786","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Tadhg Gaelach Ó Súilleabháin's Pious Miscellany: editions of the Munster bestseller of the early nineteenth century Tadhg Gaelach Ó Súilleabháin虔诚的杂记:19世纪早期明斯特畅销书的版本

IF 1.1 3区社会学

PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL IRISH ACADEMY SECTION C-ARCHAEOLOGY CELTIC STUDIES HISTORY LINGUISTICS LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3318/PRIAC.2014.114.11

R. Sharpe

{"title":"Tadhg Gaelach Ó Súilleabháin's Pious Miscellany: editions of the Munster bestseller of the early nineteenth century","authors":"R. Sharpe","doi":"10.3318/PRIAC.2014.114.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3318/PRIAC.2014.114.11","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:AbstractA selection of 25 Irish poems, first printed at Clonmel in 1802, became a bestseller with several different booksellers in Cork issuing competing editions, especially during the 1820s and 1830s. Usually known as Tadhg Gaelach's Pious Miscellany, it sold more copies than any other literary work in Irish, so that the bookseller Seán Ó Dálaigh could call it in 1848 ‘work at the present day in the hands of almost every peasant in Munster’. Its success faded out along with much of Irish provincial printing in the 1840s. Copies are rare, and this article for the first time seeks not merely to list the editions and to record where copies are preserved but also to classify them and to assess what this printing phenomenon has to say about literacy in Irish in early nineteenth-century Munster. Apart from catechisms no other work in Irish made so successful an entry into print, and the textual history of the poems ought in this case to take into account not only manuscript evidence but also these printed editions which appear to have been corrected by editorial hands, more likely from aural knowledge of the poetry than from collation against manuscripts. The only known editor was Patrick Denn, of Cappoquin, who, it is argued, worked with the Cork bookseller Charles Dillon between 1821 and 1828. So few copies now survive that their distribution cannot be traced from material evidence, but the list of subscribers in the first printing from Clonmel 1802 provides information that has allowed its initial distribution to be mapped. Further work to record books printed in Irish in the first half of the nineteenth century would provide a valuable witness to the circulation of vernacular texts, even as the manuscript tradition was fading out.","PeriodicalId":43075,"journal":{"name":"PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL IRISH ACADEMY SECTION C-ARCHAEOLOGY CELTIC STUDIES HISTORY LINGUISTICS LITERATURE","volume":"50 1","pages":"235 - 293"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85080310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

The origins of the parish in Ireland 爱尔兰教区的起源

IF 1.1 3区社会学

PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL IRISH ACADEMY SECTION C-ARCHAEOLOGY CELTIC STUDIES HISTORY LINGUISTICS LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3318/priac.2019.119.05

MacCotter

{"title":"The origins of the parish in Ireland","authors":"MacCotter","doi":"10.3318/priac.2019.119.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3318/priac.2019.119.05","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This study addresses the emergence of a parish system in Ireland between AD 700 and AD 1300. This process is examined against the background of similar processes in Britain and the Continent, and a taxonomy of early Irish church types reveals parallels, if not indeed linkages, between Ireland and her neighbours. By the early twelfth century a de facto parish system based on the local community, the túath, emerges in Ireland. The parish church of this system may be described as the túath-church. Some elements of this system can be found much earlier, in the eighth century canons. The arrival of the Anglo-Normans sees the túath-church system replaced by the English version of the Gregorian reform parish, the establishment of which in Ireland occurs during the century from 1172. This system is a complex mix of rectories and vicarages with origins both secular and ecclesiastical, and was the result of tension between lay and monastic interests on the one hand and episcopal efforts to maintain the cura animarum on the other. Elements of the earlier túath-church system survived within the later reformed parish structure.","PeriodicalId":43075,"journal":{"name":"PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL IRISH ACADEMY SECTION C-ARCHAEOLOGY CELTIC STUDIES HISTORY LINGUISTICS LITERATURE","volume":"170 1","pages":"37 - 67"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73528316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Mechanisms of monument-destruction in nineteenth-century Ireland: antiquarian horror, Cromwell and gold-dreaming 19世纪爱尔兰古迹破坏机制:古物恐怖、克伦威尔和黄金梦

IF 1.1 3区社会学

PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL IRISH ACADEMY SECTION C-ARCHAEOLOGY CELTIC STUDIES HISTORY LINGUISTICS LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3318/PRIC.2007.107.127

Máirín Ní Cheallaigh

引用次数: 4

Keeping up appearances: redecorating the domestic interior in late eighteenth-century Dublin 保持外表:18世纪晚期都柏林家庭内部的重新装修

IF 1.1 3区社会学

PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL IRISH ACADEMY SECTION C-ARCHAEOLOGY CELTIC STUDIES HISTORY LINGUISTICS LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3318/PRIAC.2010.111.169

Conor Lucey

引用次数: 3

An eighteenth-century Gaelic scribe's private library: Muiris Ó Gormáin's books 18世纪盖尔语书记员的私人图书馆:Muiris Ó Gormáin的书

IF 1.1 3区社会学

PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL IRISH ACADEMY SECTION C-ARCHAEOLOGY CELTIC STUDIES HISTORY LINGUISTICS LITERATURE Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.3318/PRIAC.2010.110.239

Lesa Ní Mhunghaile

{"title":"An eighteenth-century Gaelic scribe's private library: Muiris Ó Gormáin's books","authors":"Lesa Ní Mhunghaile","doi":"10.3318/PRIAC.2010.110.239","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3318/PRIAC.2010.110.239","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:The transcription and teaching career of the Gaelic scribe Muiris Ó Gormáin spanned three-quarters of the eighteenth century. From the 1750s onwards he became one of the most sought after scribes as he was employed by many of the leading Irish antiquarians, both Protestant and Catholic, to copy and translate Gaelic manuscripts. During the 1760s and 1770s he compiled detailed catalogues of the contents of books and manuscripts in his possession, together with his estimation of their value. Not only do these catalogues provide an important insight into the type of material he considered worth collecting but they also point towards the fact that he functioned as a book-dealer. The bilingual nature of these catalogues, and the large number of books in the English language they contained, challenge the argument first put forward by Daniel Corkery in the 1920s that the worlds of the Gaelic-speaking Irish and the English-speaking Protestant élite were divided from one another with little interaction between them, and Joep Leerssen's contention more recently that Gaelic Ireland was isolated from print culture in English.","PeriodicalId":43075,"journal":{"name":"PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL IRISH ACADEMY SECTION C-ARCHAEOLOGY CELTIC STUDIES HISTORY LINGUISTICS LITERATURE","volume":"138 1","pages":"239 - 276"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74723605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2