Economics. Sociology. Law.最新文献

{"title":"FAMILY COURTS AS AN ELEMENT OF THE JUDICIAL SYSTEM OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION: PROBLEMS AND PROSPECTS","authors":"V. Anisov, Ol'ga Tveritinova","doi":"10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-02-60-65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-02-60-65","url":null,"abstract":"This article is devoted to the problem of improving the judicial system of the Russian Federation, namely the creation of specialized courts for the consideration of cases arising from family-legal relations, in order to strengthen the institution of the family. The experience of foreign countries in the field under study is also analyzed to improve the efficiency of the functioning of the Russian judicial system in the field of family rights protection. The author comes to the conclusion that it is necessary to create family courts to strengthen the institution of the family and suggests options for amending legislative acts to create family courts in Russia.","PeriodicalId":430494,"journal":{"name":"Economics. Sociology. Law.","volume":"482 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122198697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE IMPORTANCE OF DEPENDENCY IN THE PENSION LEGISLATION OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION","authors":"L. Galaeva, Alina Pyatina, Ekaterina Slugina","doi":"10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-02-79-88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-02-79-88","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with certain issues of legal regulation of the institution of dependency in pension legislation and its significance for the appointment of the appropriate type of pension. The concept and content of dependency as a legal category, the peculiarities of its interpretation in law enforcement practice are investigated. The authors focus on the features and problems of the legal regulation of the establishment (confirmation) of dependency in order to assign insurance and social pensions in case of loss of the breadwinner in relation to various categories of persons. The judicial practice on establishing the fact of dependency is analyzed","PeriodicalId":430494,"journal":{"name":"Economics. Sociology. Law.","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132644815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FORMING A COMFORTABLE URBAN ENVIRONMENT: REVIEW OF THE REGULATORY AND LEGAL FIELD","authors":"A. Zhdanova","doi":"10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-02-09-18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-02-09-18","url":null,"abstract":"The study is aimed at studying the legal framework for the formation of a comfortable urban environment at the federal and regional levels. The study was carried out using textual content analysis of legal sources. The concept of a comfortable urban environment is considered, orders on the mechanisms of involvement and participation of the local community in the formation and implementation of policies for the improvement of residential areas are studied. In conclusion, it is indicated that further adjustment and improvement of the regulatory framework in the field of research is required.","PeriodicalId":430494,"journal":{"name":"Economics. Sociology. Law.","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115548685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE IMAGE OF A POLITICAL LEADER AS A SOCIAL PHENOMENON AND TECHNOLOGIES OF ITS FORMATION","authors":"S. Melnikov, Dmitry Poturaev","doi":"10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-01-62-66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-01-62-66","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines the image of a political leader within the framework of the sociology of communication and the sociology of management. It is proved that this concept can be attributed to social phenomena that extend their influence on many aspects of public life. The authors analyses this phenomenon from the point of view of the use of technologies for its formation, and also investigate the place of the image of a political leader in social reality and the nature of his interactions with public institutions. The relevance of this problem is also considered precisely in the conditions of digitalization and informatization of modern society.","PeriodicalId":430494,"journal":{"name":"Economics. Sociology. Law.","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114187912","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE CULTURAL CODE OF THE NATION: CAREFUL REPRODUCTION OF THE PAST AND ASPIRATION TO THE FUTURE","authors":"E. Babosov","doi":"10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-01-35-39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-01-35-39","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the topical issue of modern society: the preservation of the cultural code of the nation. The author analyzes the state policy aimed at preserving the traditions of the people. The article examines the sequence of steps aimed at resolving the pressing issue facing society in the era of digital technology development, social transformations caused by external and internal challenges of the time. The conclusion is made about the importance of the policy pursued by the state in the person of the President of the Russian Federation, about the need to consolidate the forces of society and the state in solving problems related to the cultural code of the nation.","PeriodicalId":430494,"journal":{"name":"Economics. Sociology. Law.","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128360689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DIGITAL CURRENCIES IN THE BANKING MAINTENANCE OF THE DEBTOR","authors":"N. Alekseyev","doi":"10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-01-85-90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-01-85-90","url":null,"abstract":"The object of the study of the article is the bankruptcy procedure. The subject of the study is digital currencies in the bankruptcy estate of the debtor. The purpose is to demonstrate the practical difficulties of including digital currencies in the bankruptcy estate. In view of the anonymity of the owners of digital currencies, it is extremely difficult to establish the presence of such assets in the debtor, as well as to identify the asset with a specific debtor. The author believes that these problems can and should be solved by creating a legal mechanism, the main idea of which will be the deanonymization of the owners of digital currencies.","PeriodicalId":430494,"journal":{"name":"Economics. Sociology. Law.","volume":"87 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126368966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THEORETICAL APPROACHES TO THE DEFINITION FAMILY LIFE CYCLE","authors":"N.V. Starodubtseva, A. Solodkova","doi":"10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-01-67-76","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-01-67-76","url":null,"abstract":"This article discusses the problem of defining the concept of «family life cycle», analyzes the main stages of the cycle, and also pays great attention to the method of social design as a way of modeling social reality. The moments connected with the transformation of traditional values corresponding to the family way of life are determined, the necessity of referring to the historical origins of the institution of the family is justified. The conclusion is made about the importance of the family as a small social group for strengthening the foundations of statehood, because it is in the family that the moral guidelines with which a person enters life are laid.","PeriodicalId":430494,"journal":{"name":"Economics. Sociology. Law.","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122174764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE ABILITY TO CONTROL SPACE AND PROPERTY IN A MUNICIPALITY","authors":"E. Rozhkov","doi":"10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-01-24-34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-01-24-34","url":null,"abstract":"The author's research is based on the need for control over the development of the public space of the municipality by its residents. The article is devoted to the study of the processes of formation of the public space of the city of Perm. The author shows that with today's approach to the processes of forming public space, a number of documents are mainly executed, but attention is not paid to the needs of city residents. Proposals have been formed for the development of urban public space and control over municipal property within the framework of the Strategy of Socio-economic Development o. In practice, the author presented a decision on the need to “digitize” municipal property, which was included in the draft Strategy for the socio-economic development of the municipality and in the plans (road maps) of subordinate institutions. The development of information systems, the growth of infrastructure services, an increase in the amount of processed and stored information in databases shows the need to increase the working capacity of service equipment and the volume of data storage systems, which in turn will lead to the need to determine a single method for assessing the result of using digital technologies, which in turn the queue will lead to the need to protect the results obtained f the city of Perm. It is presented in the analysis of materials characterizing the use of methods of analysis and systematization of theoretical fundamental research, applied developments and documentation. An analysis of the practice of project management and the specifics of the regulatory framework can make it possible to identify problematic points in the application of project management technologies at the municipal level: lack of synchronization of the processes of strategic socio-economic development, portfolio management and budget planning; lack of external expertise of the proposed results of government projects with justification of their effectiveness, sufficiency and necessity for local communities. The results of the study can be used in the development of public spaces of municipalities.","PeriodicalId":430494,"journal":{"name":"Economics. Sociology. Law.","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114147198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE PHENOMENON OF WILL AND EXPRESSION OF WILL IN AN INVALID TRANSACTION","authors":"Tatiana Rodina, D. Kozin","doi":"10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-01-91-98","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-01-91-98","url":null,"abstract":"Bryansk State Academician I.G. Petrovski University Through the analysis of the essential features of a transaction as a special ideal phenomenon for establishing a legal connection, the phenomenon of will and expression of will in an invalid transaction is revealed. It is concluded that the basis of the transaction, unlike other legal actions, is the freedom of will of the persons committing it. In view of this, if the will is erroneous, the entire transaction is invalidated and turns into an even more unique phenomenon – an invalid transaction, the essence of which is to enable the parties to correct the error. In conclusion, specific changes to the norms of the Civil Code of the Russian Federation are proposed.","PeriodicalId":430494,"journal":{"name":"Economics. Sociology. Law.","volume":"84 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122639726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ABOUT SOME QUESTIONS OF THE JURISDICTION IN BANCRUPTCY CASES OF THE CITIZENS","authors":"Dmitry Azarov","doi":"10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-01-77-84","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22281/2542-1697-2023-02-01-77-84","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes the position of author about utilization of the legal norms, stipulating the opportunity of refusal to a debtor in the right of the exemption from the creditor’s claims after the finishing of bankruptcy procedure in relation to him.","PeriodicalId":430494,"journal":{"name":"Economics. Sociology. Law.","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125090327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}