{"title":"Frame Information and Mathematical Modeling of Knowledge Bases","authors":"N. I. Sidnyaev, E. E. Sineva","doi":"10.3103/S0005105524700341","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S0005105524700341","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article considers the frame as a model of representing knowledge in intelligent systems that allows knowledge hierarchy to be organized. It is shown that intelligent systems with knowledge bases can solve tasks that are both unknown and known to them in conditions of uncertainty and incomplete information. Frames extend the potential of intellectual systems and, like object-oriented systems, provide a mechanism of such organization, representing entities as structured objects with named cells and values associated with them. The issues of frame semantics, decision making, and peculiarities of functioning of intelligent systems using frames are discussed.</p>","PeriodicalId":42995,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC DOCUMENTATION AND MATHEMATICAL LINGUISTICS","volume":"58 6","pages":"375 - 392"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143430910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Method for Assessing the Repeatability of ChatGPT Machine Translation Results","authors":"A. Yu. Egorova, I. M. Zatsman, V. O. Romanenko","doi":"10.3103/S0005105524700365","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S0005105524700365","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The article considers the repeatability of ChatGPT results over time intervals as a machine translator from Russian into English, using a method for the quantitative assessment of the weighting of each category describing the trajectory of translations of the same phrases over time. The experiment is described on a corpus of 50 phrases in Russian, translated into English weekly for 12 weeks. As a result, an array of 600 phrase pairs has been obtained each containing a phrase in Russian and its English translation. For each of the 50 source phrases and the corresponding 12 translations, a series of 12 annotations has been generated, including headings for classifying translation errors or a note about their absence. All of the translation series have been divided into six categories depending on the series trajectory: quality deterioration over the interval, quality improvement, quality variation, change in the set of errors without translation quality dynamics, translation change without translation quality dynamics, and translation series without change.</p>","PeriodicalId":42995,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC DOCUMENTATION AND MATHEMATICAL LINGUISTICS","volume":"58 6","pages":"453 - 460"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143430776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Multimodal Data Textual Description Generation Model","authors":"N. A. Chiniakov","doi":"10.3103/S0005105524700353","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S0005105524700353","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Object detection is actively used to search for the objects of predefined classes in an image. Object detection is actively used to search for objects of predetermined classes in an image. The model developed by the author finds arbitrary entities in a picture, not limited to predetermined classes, and generates text describing these entities.</p>","PeriodicalId":42995,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC DOCUMENTATION AND MATHEMATICAL LINGUISTICS","volume":"58 6","pages":"415 - 419"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143430865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
K. S. Sarin, R. E. Kolomnikov, M. O. Svetlakov, I. A. Hodashinsky
{"title":"Fuzzy Min-Max Classifier in Cybersecurity Applications","authors":"K. S. Sarin, R. E. Kolomnikov, M. O. Svetlakov, I. A. Hodashinsky","doi":"10.3103/S0005105524700250","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S0005105524700250","url":null,"abstract":"<p>A modified fuzzy min-max classifier is presented that differs from the original in the way that the hyperbox expansion operation is performed. The classifier has been tested on the solution of cybersecurity problems, such as detecting spam, phishing sites and attacks on network connections. The results of experiments results showed an improvement in the accuracy relative to the original fuzzy min-max classifier. Comparisons with six alternative incremental learning classifiers showed competitive results on the false acceptance rate, the false reject rate, and the F1-score values.</p>","PeriodicalId":42995,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC DOCUMENTATION AND MATHEMATICAL LINGUISTICS","volume":"58 5 supplement","pages":"299 - 309"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142826277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Algebraic Specification of Plausible Reasoning","authors":"E. A. Efimova","doi":"10.3103/S0005105524700286","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S0005105524700286","url":null,"abstract":"<p>An algebraic point of view on the description of abstract data types is applied to JSM reasoning: names of sorts and types of algebraic operations are presented together with equations that can determine their meaning. These equations form a convergent system of term rewriting. The Wolfram language is used for the equation definitions. The algebraic specification could be used both to create an ontology and to program an implementation of plausible reasoning.</p>","PeriodicalId":42995,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC DOCUMENTATION AND MATHEMATICAL LINGUISTICS","volume":"58 5 supplement","pages":"364 - 374"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142826441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
T. I. Buldakova, J. A. Vishnevskaya, A. Sh. Dzhalolov, S. I. Suyatinov
{"title":"Assessment of the Socio-Economic State of a Region Based on the Haken Model","authors":"T. I. Buldakova, J. A. Vishnevskaya, A. Sh. Dzhalolov, S. I. Suyatinov","doi":"10.3103/S0005105524700274","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S0005105524700274","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Using the synergetic model proposed by G. Haken, the problem of assessing the socio-economic state of the region from a lot of unstructured data is considered. The intelligent model implemented allows us to assess the state of the region based on a set of data characterizing its economic, financial, social, and technological processes. Reference feature vectors are proposed to represent four different states. Examples of using the developed model to assess the current state of regions are given.</p>","PeriodicalId":42995,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC DOCUMENTATION AND MATHEMATICAL LINGUISTICS","volume":"58 5 supplement","pages":"351 - 358"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142826440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Compositional Dependencies and High-Order Relations Formulas at Relational Data Models","authors":"A. N. Rodionov","doi":"10.3103/S0005105524700316","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S0005105524700316","url":null,"abstract":"<p>It is quite difficult to abandon well-ordered formal constructions, even if they are of little use in practice. The normalization method which, with the emergence and development of an alternative semantic direction, has gradually faded into the background has today found itself in such a situation in data modeling. Nevertheless, the practical potential of normalization has not been exhausted. Removing the restriction on the mandatory decomposition of factographic relations (FRs) with join dependencies and expanding the range of compositional dependencies that can objectively be present in such relations significantly expand the boundaries of the method’s suitability, including allowing one to fill in the gaps in the incompleteness of information concerning the organization and functioning of the domain being modeled. This paper focuses on identifying and considering new classes of dependencies: projection, Cartesian product, intersection, union, and difference, as well as on deriving a formula for an arbitrary FR that comprehensively takes into account the influence of all compositional dependencies found in the relation on its possible content.</p>","PeriodicalId":42995,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC DOCUMENTATION AND MATHEMATICAL LINGUISTICS","volume":"58 5 supplement","pages":"320 - 332"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142826280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Information Processing and Performance Research in Event-Driven Process Metodology (EPM) Notation","authors":"L. A. Mylnikov, A. D. Saltykova","doi":"10.3103/S0005105524700304","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S0005105524700304","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The article describes a statistical analysis technique for information infrastructure performance based on processes modeling and simulation in an event-driven process methodology notation. The concepts of sustainability and survivability of the information infrastructure are introduced. A definition of marginal performance is proposed that allows the information infrastructure to be in a stable state.</p>","PeriodicalId":42995,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC DOCUMENTATION AND MATHEMATICAL LINGUISTICS","volume":"58 5 supplement","pages":"333 - 338"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142826282","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Use of the Swarm Control Method to Maintain the Homeostasis of a Complex System Based on Interacting Information Objects","authors":"V. V. Shvedenko","doi":"10.3103/S0005105524700262","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S0005105524700262","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper adopts a method of homeostatic support of a complex system using a swarm algorithms. It is proposed to use information objects that are represented in the form of invariant structures as swarm agents. This provides the possibility of classifying information objects by one or a number of homogeneous properties, as well as applied methods of data collection and processing. This approach allows the grouping of objects of any nature into a swarm structure. The invariant structure of information objects also provides the possibility of conversion of stored data without losses and distortions into different services of information systems. The system representation of swarm management of the homeostasis of complex systems by means of interaction of different swarm groups that differ in terms of behavioral models is given in accordance with the given target reference points. Classification of swarm groups is considered. The description of invariant swarm structures is given.</p>","PeriodicalId":42995,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC DOCUMENTATION AND MATHEMATICAL LINGUISTICS","volume":"58 5 supplement","pages":"310 - 319"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142826281","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Computer Simulation of Stable Orbits in the Three-Body Problem","authors":"A. S. Kuznetsova, O. R. Shefer, T. N. Lebedeva","doi":"10.3103/S0005105524700237","DOIUrl":"10.3103/S0005105524700237","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The role of computer modeling in the study of physical and astronomical processes and phenomena is difficult to overestimate. Today, computer modeling is in demand in various scientific fields and, in comparison with noncomputer modeling methods and full-scale testing, allows the creation of prototypes for the studied objects, processes, or systems that function in a given specific environment. Taking into account the complexity of the models being created and conducting experiments in real conditions, computer modeling allows, depending on the factors and conditions of the functioning of objects in a virtual environment, analysis, making various forecasts for the future, studying the interaction between objects, and presenting the results obtained in a convenient graphic, textual, or tabular forms. The article discusses particular mathematical solutions to the three-body problem proposed by mathematicians from different countries from the 18th to the 21st centuries. The presented project allows us to touch on knowledge from various fields (physics, astronomy, mathematics, and history) and implement a mathematical model of the system using the state vector of three bodies and integrating a system of differential equations using a program based on the explicit Runge–Kutta method of the eighth order of accuracy.</p>","PeriodicalId":42995,"journal":{"name":"AUTOMATIC DOCUMENTATION AND MATHEMATICAL LINGUISTICS","volume":"58 5 supplement","pages":"339 - 350"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142826439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}