{"title":"Articulación y percepción de /t/ en el habla de adultos mayores edéntulos y portadores de prótesis dentales totales","authors":"Emmanuel Adonay Jarquín Casas, Fernanda López Escobedo","doi":"10.4067/s0071-17132021000100155","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/s0071-17132021000100155","url":null,"abstract":"En este trabajo se presentan las principales realizaciones del fonema /t/ en un corpus de habla de adultos de la tercera edad, edéntulos y portadores de prótesis dental, de la Ciudad de México. Se observaron realizaciones oclusivas, fricativas y africadas del fonema /t/ con una duración que va desde los 23 milisegundos (ms) hasta los 271 ms, además de variaciones en la duración de la segunda fase que va desde los 5 ms a los 92 ms. Asimismo, se llevó a cabo un análisis sobre la pertinencia de los rasgos acústicos de este fonema mediante una serie de test de percepción auditiva. Los resultados mostraron que el fonema de estudio se identificó en la mayoría de los casos, a pesar de que las características acústicas prototípicas se modificaron o elidieron. Resultó de especial relevancia que la disminución en la duración total del estímulo no afectó la percepción de /t/.","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":"6 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70748171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Hélio Oiticica y la blanca singularidad simultánea de Newyorkaises","authors":"A. Teixeiro","doi":"10.4067/S0071-17132020000200093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0071-17132020000200093","url":null,"abstract":"In this respect, the article aims, on the one hand, to give an overview of Hélio Oiticica’s work, evaluating thematic choices and literary and artistic procedures. Also, I carry out an evaluative analysis of the specificities and the contributions of this Rio de Janeiro artist’s unorthodox and groundbreaking Newyorkaises (Conglomerado) , at the crossroads of different art forms and generic hybridization. Finally, I also examine the cultural encyclopaedia of the literary, plastic and musical pensum that lies behind this experimental writing and the visualist, (neo)avant-gardist and countercultural mode it obeys.","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45052368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"“Juan Darién” de Horacio Quiroga. Los límites de la especie y alianzas biopolíticas","authors":"Nicolás Román González","doi":"10.4067/S0071-17132020000200113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0071-17132020000200113","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":"1 1","pages":"113-132"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46263356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Gladys Fairfield de Alberto Blest Gana: La maldición del amor","authors":"V. Faúndez, M. Martínez","doi":"10.4067/S0071-17132020000200041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0071-17132020000200041","url":null,"abstract":"las y Gladys novel attention the specialized critics, partly as the result of the negative appraisal of distinguished commentators of Alberto Blest Gana’s literary work. This novel allows to bring light to the still-in-the-dark areas of Blest Gana’s narrative and to reflect on, among other aspects¸ the continuities, displacements, and metamorphosis adopted by the positions of desire displayed by his female characters.","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47130075","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La ociosa suspicacia del cuentero: Manuel Ramos Otero","authors":"Giselle Román Medina","doi":"10.4067/S0071-17132020000200133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0071-17132020000200133","url":null,"abstract":"De cara a una generalizada percepción de falta de tiempo libre en el presente orden neoliberal, este artículo examina las sospechas ante el ocio en “Vivir del cuento” (1987), de Manuel Ramos Otero. La investigación cultural, histórica y filosófica sobre el ocio ofrece numerosos ejemplos de su reprobación e incluso criminalización, sobre todo, en contextos de colonialidad. Tomo como puntos de partida tanto los discursos imperialistas que proyectan al Caribe como lugar de vagancia, a la vez que ocultan su historia de explotación, como sus rearticulaciones en discursos nacionalistas puertorriqueños. Con un enfoque en el producto literario, que Hannah Arendt clasifica como “trabajo”, aunque inútil, identifico en Ramos Otero un cuestionamiento a la productividad como medio para la construcción de un programa político liberador, y una exploración del ocio como libre expresión. Palabras claves: labor, trabajo, pereza, narración, colonialidad. Engaging with a generalized perception of lack of free time exacerbated in the current neoliberal order, this article examines leisure/idleness ( otium ) in Manuel Ramos Otero’s “Vivir del cuento” (1987). Scholarship about otium through a cultural, historical, and philosophical lens offers numerous examples of its censure, and even criminalization, in the contexts of coloniality or postcoloniality. I take as my starting point two intertwined views—the production of the Caribbean by imperialistic discourses as a place of “laziness” versus its history of exploitation—as well as the rearticulations in Puerto Rican national discourses of this suspicion about the alleged “vagancia” that affects the region. Focusing on the literary product, which Hannah Arendt classifies as “work”, although it offers no “useful” product, I identify in Ramos Otero a questioning of productivity as a means of constructing a liberatory political program and the exploration of otium as free expression.","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49153118","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Las oraciones concesivas en español y la factualidad","authors":"Leyre Barrios Vicente, G. García","doi":"10.4067/S0071-17132020000200151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0071-17132020000200151","url":null,"abstract":"Cuando describimos una situación (un evento o un estado) expresamos el grado de certeza (factualidad) que le asociamos, pudiéndola presentar como cierta, incierta (probable o posible) o como no cierta. Para ello, empleamos diferentes marcadores lingüísticos. En este artículo se analiza el valor factual de las oraciones concesivas en español procedentes del registro periodístico. Este tipo de oraciones subordinadas describen una situación que se interpreta como un obstáculo no suficiente para la realización de la situación descrita en la oración principal. Nuestra hipótesis es que es posible determinar los diferentes tipos de factualidad expresados en las oraciones concesivas a partir del análisis de los conectores y tiempos verbales presentes en ellas. En este artículo proponemos reglas de anotación de la factualidad para este tipo de oraciones susceptibles de ser usadas en una herramienta automática de anotación en el marco del proyecto TAGFACT.","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47044170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Corriendo las vallas alrededor del testimonio: reescrituras del género a partir del pacto facticio y la voz medial del periodista/narrador","authors":"D. González","doi":"10.4067/S0071-17132020000200055","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0071-17132020000200055","url":null,"abstract":"In the present article, the first of an extensive project about the contemporary Chilean and Venezuelan testimonial genre, an approach to this format will be sought from four texts that have been read as journalistic researches: El despertar de los cuervos. Tejas verdes, el origen del exterminio en Chile (2013) by Javier Rebolledo, Ingrid Olderock, La mujer de los perros (2014) by Nancy Guzman, El grito ignorado (2012) by Ibeyise Pacheco and Abril golpe adentro (2009) by Ernesto Villegas. For this, two registers will be used: the presence of the element of faction, which alludes to the elaboration of a narrative plot and to the problematization of its witness characters, with which would be linking structure and content; and the participation of the voice of a journalist / narrator into the testimony. Theoretical supports will be based on the notions raised by some authors, such as Albert Chillon, Roland Barthes, Nora Strejilevich and Carolina Pizarro-Cortes, among other.","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":"1 1","pages":"55-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49330895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"“Como cosa nuestra y no como cosa extraña”: la hagiografía jesuita de una beata otomí y la autonomía económica de las parcialidades indígenas de México bajo las Reformas Borbónicas","authors":"B. Green","doi":"10.4067/S0071-17132020000200073","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0071-17132020000200073","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":"1 1","pages":"73-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42543366","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Un análisis multimodal de los elementos circunstanciales y ambientes de libros álbum que rompen estereotipos de género","authors":"A. J. M. Guijarro, Cristina Cañamares Torrijos","doi":"10.4067/S0071-17132020000200207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0071-17132020000200207","url":null,"abstract":"El objetivo de este artículo es identificar las relaciones inter-circunstanciales y localizaciones donde se mueven los personajes femeninos de seis libros álbum que rompen con estereotipos de género. Se analiza, para ello, si los personajes femeninos se mantienen siempre en los mismos escenarios o si, por el contrario, se introducen nuevas localizaciones en ilustraciones sucesivas y se producen variaciones contextuales que determinan el estatus personal o social de los personajes. La semiótica social de Kress y van Leewuen (2006) y de Painter, Martin y Unsworth (2013) son los modelos utilizados para llevar a cabo esta investigación. Los resultados del análisis indican que en las historias analizadas la emancipación de la mujer suele estar asociada a un contexto o localización específica. Aunque predominan las ilustraciones con el mismo grado de detalle a nivel circunstancial, en ocasiones se produce una variación en el grado de elementos circunstanciales. Entonces las protagonistas reciben una mayor prominencia, ya que el foco de atención del lector visual se centra en ellas mismas casi exclusivamente, lo que contribuye a favorecer su empoderamiento en los ambientes donde antes no se les valoraba.","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44864357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"La literatura en Quimantú: una revolución incómoda","authors":"Christian Anwandter Donoso","doi":"10.4067/S0071-17132020000200007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4067/S0071-17132020000200007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42813,"journal":{"name":"Estudios Filologicos","volume":"1 1","pages":"7-24"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70748198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}