Japan Architectural Review最新文献_第2页

Exploratory Action Research on Renovating Room Plans for Vacant Apartments Based on the Living Conditions of Young Working Households and Real Estate Data 基于年轻在职家庭居住状况和房地产数据的空房改造方案探索性行动研究

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Japan Architectural Review Pub Date : 2025-08-02 DOI: 10.1002/2475-8876.70044

Daisuke Matsushita, Tamao Naoe, Mei Nakagawa, Ayame Sato, Shushi Doi

引用次数: 0

The Hellenistic Palace at Pella. New Observations and Reconstructions of 佩拉的希腊宫殿。的新观测与重建

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Japan Architectural Review Pub Date : 2025-07-28 DOI: 10.1002/2475-8876.70041

Ryuichi Yoshitake

{"title":"The Hellenistic Palace at Pella. New Observations and Reconstructions of <Building I>","authors":"Ryuichi Yoshitake","doi":"10.1002/2475-8876.70041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2475-8876.70041","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to reinvestigate one of the main <building I> of the Hellenistic Palace at Pella. A new reconstruction was revealed through new observations of the ruins and detailed analysis of the surviving architectural components. As a result, not only have modifications been made to the previously considered restoration proposals, but it is now clear that the peristyle and north wing underwent at least two distinct construction phases, and that the process of reno. The <building I> was originally a Doric peristyle courtyard. It had a peristyle colonnade space with an even hierarchy overall, although it had a tholos in the north-west and a vestibule and two androns in the north wing. In the later phase, the northern wing was largely altered. Three androns and their antechambers were arranged in three parallel rows, and in front of them was a double Ionic half-column screen. The northern portico was extended by one space of the east–west colonnade of the east–west peristyle, and the remaining foundation was probably converted to the structure of the sculptures display. The tholos on the west side was divided into two apsidal excedrae, and these were placed symmetrically on both side of the north corridor.","PeriodicalId":42793,"journal":{"name":"Japan Architectural Review","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/2475-8876.70041","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144714844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Study on the Actual State and Problems of Outdoor Advertisement Administration and Landscape Administration 户外广告管理与景观管理现状及问题研究

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Japan Architectural Review Pub Date : 2025-07-24 DOI: 10.1002/2475-8876.70039

Mamiko Numata, Keiichi Shirakawa, Syoji Sasaki, Yasuki Tsuchiya, Natsuo Ito

引用次数: 0

Parameter Estimation of Stomatal Conductance Model to Predict Whole-Tree Transpiration Rate and Spatial Distribution of Leaf Surface Temperature Within the Canopy 利用气孔导度模型预测全树蒸腾速率和冠层内叶表面温度空间分布的参数估算

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Japan Architectural Review Pub Date : 2025-07-21 DOI: 10.1002/2475-8876.70042

Suzuka Deushi, Yasuyuki Ishida, Jun Teshirogi, Akashi Mochida, Haruka Nishiyama

{"title":"Parameter Estimation of Stomatal Conductance Model to Predict Whole-Tree Transpiration Rate and Spatial Distribution of Leaf Surface Temperature Within the Canopy","authors":"Suzuka Deushi, Yasuyuki Ishida, Jun Teshirogi, Akashi Mochida, Haruka Nishiyama","doi":"10.1002/2475-8876.70042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2475-8876.70042","url":null,"abstract":"Urban heat during summer has recently become a serious issue. Although urban trees have a cooling effect, this effect must be evaluated quantitatively for effective landscape and streetscape design. However, models capable of predicting hourly changes in typical tree transpiration under summer conditions at the whole-tree scale rather than the individual-leaf or forest scale are lacking. In addition, leaf surface temperatures in the lower canopy, which significantly affect the radiative environment of pedestrians, must be accurately predicted. Nevertheless, the prediction accuracy of heat balance changes on leaf surfaces due to transpiration has not been adequately validated. Such models must also consider plant physiological responses, which vary with the surrounding physical environment, to ensure high accuracy. In this study, a literature review was performed to identify transpiration and stomatal conductance models that can predict typical transpiration and heat balance properties. Subsequently, hourly transpiration rate changes of the whole tree and spatial distribution of leaf surface temperatures in the lower canopy were measured. The parameters of the stomatal conductance model were also estimated to enable predictions using both models combined. The present model is novel because it reproduces whole-tree transpiration rate characteristics and leaf surface temperature trends in the lower canopy.","PeriodicalId":42793,"journal":{"name":"Japan Architectural Review","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/2475-8876.70042","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144666403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Control Method Based on Energy Absorption Rate of Semi-Active Controlled Tuned Mass Damper Adaptable to a Structure's Period Fluctuation 结构周期波动半主动控制调谐质量阻尼器的能量吸收率控制方法

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Japan Architectural Review Pub Date : 2025-07-15 DOI: 10.1002/2475-8876.70030

Takeshi Nakai, Haruhiko Kurino

引用次数: 0

Q–Δ Resonance Analysis in Super-High-Rise Buildings Under Long-Period Ground Motion Using 3D Frame Models Q -Δ超高层建筑在长周期地震动作用下的三维框架模型共振分析

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Japan Architectural Review Pub Date : 2025-07-14 DOI: 10.1002/2475-8876.70040

Masayuki Kohiyama, Fumiya Mizutori, Shiori Maki

{"title":"Q–Δ Resonance Analysis in Super-High-Rise Buildings Under Long-Period Ground Motion Using 3D Frame Models","authors":"Masayuki Kohiyama, Fumiya Mizutori, Shiori Maki","doi":"10.1002/2475-8876.70040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2475-8876.70040","url":null,"abstract":"Q–Δ resonance is the phenomenon in which the large displacement of a vertical member or structure with different stiffnesses in the two horizontal directions induces a torsional mode response owing to geometric nonlinearity and the related internal resonance. This phenomenon may have a substantial impact on super-high-rise buildings, whose horizontal displacement response can be remarkably large due to long-period ground motion. In this study, the responses of two non-eccentric super-high-rise buildings, which satisfied the Q–Δ resonance conditions, to long-period design ground motions were investigated using 3D frame models. One was a 320-m-tall, center-core, super-high-rise building model with outriggers, and the other was a 200-m-tall, center-core, super-high-rise building model without outriggers, in which the bending deformation became relatively large. Time-history response analysis was conducted considering geometric nonlinearity, and the results suggested that the torsional response induced by the Q–Δ resonance could significantly increase the horizontal acceleration response. The countermeasures against long-period ground motion in super-high-rise buildings should consider the torsional response even in non-eccentric buildings.","PeriodicalId":42793,"journal":{"name":"Japan Architectural Review","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/2475-8876.70040","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144624279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Study on the Impact of Photovoltaic Panels on the Landscape in Bavaria—Focusing on Rural and Urban Landscapes 巴伐利亚州光伏电池板对景观的影响研究——以乡村和城市景观为例

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Japan Architectural Review Pub Date : 2025-07-09 DOI: 10.1002/2475-8876.70033

Mamiko Numata

引用次数: 0

Experimental Structural Performance Evaluation of a 2.5-Story Model Frame Representing Lower Stories of High-Rise RC Buildings With Flat Walls 平墙高层钢筋混凝土低层2.5层模型框架结构性能试验评价

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Japan Architectural Review Pub Date : 2025-07-07 DOI: 10.1002/2475-8876.70035

Peizhi Zhao, Yasushi Sanada, Rokhyun Yoon, Chunri Quan, Bidou Uchida

引用次数: 0

Typical Building and Energy Consumption Pattern of High School Buildings in Makassar, Indonesia 印尼望加锡市典型建筑与高中建筑能耗模式

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Japan Architectural Review Pub Date : 2025-07-04 DOI: 10.1002/2475-8876.70038

Yuniar Afifa Nur, Gyuyoung Yoon

{"title":"Typical Building and Energy Consumption Pattern of High School Buildings in Makassar, Indonesia","authors":"Yuniar Afifa Nur, Gyuyoung Yoon","doi":"10.1002/2475-8876.70038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2475-8876.70038","url":null,"abstract":"As a country that implements sustainable development, Indonesia sets goals for energy efficiency, especially in the building sector. School buildings as representative building stock are the target of this study. The surveys and data collection were done from 28 high schools in Makassar. In the early stage of energy efficiency design, it is important to investigate the actual condition of school buildings as a foundation for further studies in energy consumption and energy efficiency planning. This paper comprehensively analyzes a typical school building, energy consumption patterns, and constant usage. Besides that, the effect of building conditions on school energy consumption is discussed. The findings of this study indicate that typical school buildings are usually in the south direction where site plan adjacent to the buildings around could lead to some challenges in energy efficiency. The energy consumption pattern reveals two categories, Category 1 has high fluctuation for monthly energy consumption and Category 2 has relatively flat consumption. Thus, two categories may have different site conditions. The study also found that the constant energy use, which assumes as a lighting energy consumption, is 5.87–7.78 W/m2 or 15.22–20.17 kWh/m2 per year.","PeriodicalId":42793,"journal":{"name":"Japan Architectural Review","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/2475-8876.70038","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144551066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Review: Critical Excitation Problems for Elastic–Plastic Structures Under Simple Impulse Sequences 综述：简单脉冲序列下弹塑性结构的临界激励问题

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Japan Architectural Review Pub Date : 2025-07-02 DOI: 10.1002/2475-8876.70037

Izuru Takewaki

{"title":"Review: Critical Excitation Problems for Elastic–Plastic Structures Under Simple Impulse Sequences","authors":"Izuru Takewaki","doi":"10.1002/2475-8876.70037","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2475-8876.70037","url":null,"abstract":"This review paper treats critical excitation methods and discusses the possibility of a paradigm shift in nonlinear structural dynamics for building structures with hysteresis using input model transformation without structural model transformation. Long-term key issues in the earthquake-resistant design of building structures are combats with resonance and damping. Nonlinear resonance problems are reformulated as critical excitation problems for elastic–plastic structures under a simple impulse sequence. The double impulse (DI) with two impulses of opposite directions is introduced as a simple representative model of near-fault pulse-type ground motions. The interval of such impulses is treated as a parameter to derive the critical input. Another critical excitation problem is considered for elastic–plastic building structures under the multi impulse (MI) representing long-period, long-duration ground motions. These critical excitation problems are solved by using an energy balance approach between the kinetic energy and the strain-dissipated energy. It is pointed out that this paradigm shift enables a smart capture of nonlinear resonance in structural dynamics, which has been thought to need intrinsic repetition of numerical computation. It is also found that this paradigm shift fills a gap between two historical hypotheses (constant energy criterion, constant displacement criterion) in the earthquake-resistant design of building structures.","PeriodicalId":42793,"journal":{"name":"Japan Architectural Review","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.8,"publicationDate":"2025-07-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/2475-8876.70037","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144524600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0