International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting最新文献

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Regulating via Social Media: Deterrence Effects of the SEC’s Use of Twitter 通过社交媒体进行监管:美国证券交易委员会使用Twitter的威慑作用
IF 1.2
International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2026-08-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101938
Raphael Duguay, Jinjie Lin, Jake Thomas, Laiyi Yin
{"title":"Regulating via Social Media: Deterrence Effects of the SEC’s Use of Twitter","authors":"Raphael Duguay, Jinjie Lin, Jake Thomas, Laiyi Yin","doi":"10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101938","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101938","url":null,"abstract":"We study whether misconduct by firms and investment advisers declines around a quasi-natural experiment created by the staggered launch of Twitter accounts by regional offices of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Even though the tweets repackage information available on the SEC’s website, we find a reduction in opportunistic insider trading and financial misreporting for firms, and a reduction in customer complaints against investment advisers. Consistent with the tweets making enforcement actions more salient and widely disseminated, we find the decline in misconduct to be cross-sectionally related to Twitter following and engagement, the fraction of retail clients, tweet content, and investment in compliance. In addition, we find Twitter adoption expands press coverage of the SEC’s work and increases stock market reactions to SEC enforcement actions. Our results suggest that regulators’ use of social media, a relatively low-cost intervention, deters misconduct.","PeriodicalId":42721,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting","volume":"3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148852797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What drives banks’ overreaction to loan loss information? Discussion of imperfect expectations in loan loss forecasts 是什么促使银行对贷款损失信息做出过度反应?贷款损失预测中不完善预期的探讨
IF 1.2
International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2026-08-14 DOI: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101936
Scott Liao, Brent A. Schmidt
{"title":"What drives banks’ overreaction to loan loss information? Discussion of imperfect expectations in loan loss forecasts","authors":"Scott Liao, Brent A. Schmidt","doi":"10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101936","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101936","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42721,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting","volume":"35 1","pages":"101936"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148754818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The role of accounting in the informal economy 会计在非正规经济中的作用
IF 1.2
International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2026-08-10 DOI: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101934
Marcela Aguilar, Gary Lind, K. Ramesh
{"title":"The role of accounting in the informal economy","authors":"Marcela Aguilar, Gary Lind, K. Ramesh","doi":"10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101934","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101934","url":null,"abstract":"Using novel survey data from 1426 firms in Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador, we examine the voluntary adoption of accounting systems by microenterprises operating in the informal economy and its association with access to credit and business growth. Despite the absence of regulatory mandates, 44 percent of informal microbusinesses maintain systematic financial records, with roughly three-quarters of those using notebooks and one-quarter using digital records. Accounting quality is closely linked to the owner’s startup motivation, financial stake, and management capabilities. Informal firms that rely on larger suppliers, extend customer installment credit, engage in marketing promotions, or employ more formal organizational structures are also more likely to adopt structured recordkeeping systems, highlighting accounting’s role as a managerial tool rather than as a compliance function or as a precursor to entering the formal economy. Informal firms that maintain notebooks separating business and personal accounts are significantly more likely to apply for and obtain bank loans. Our inferences for access to credit also extend to microenterprises in the Dominican Republic. In addition, accounting quality appears to support lender due diligence even among informal firms, particularly when lenders are more sophisticated. Using a broader measure of credit market status, we find that accounting quality rises monotonically across credit tiers. Finally, we find that entrepreneurs with higher-quality accounting systems are more likely to plan for business expansion. By illuminating the motivations behind accounting choices in low-enforcement settings, this study deepens our understanding of the foundational role accounting plays in early-stage business development in emerging markets.","PeriodicalId":42721,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting","volume":"71 1","pages":"101934"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148717503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interpreting the Effects of Rule 10b5-1 Reform 解读10b5-1规则改革的效果
IF 1.2
International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2026-08-02 DOI: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101933
Colleen Honigsberg, Robert J. Jackson Jr.
{"title":"Interpreting the Effects of Rule 10b5-1 Reform","authors":"Colleen Honigsberg, Robert J. Jackson Jr.","doi":"10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101933","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42721,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting","volume":"9 1","pages":"101933"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148698796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Earnings management in private equity portfolio firms during fundraising 私募股权投资组合公司融资过程中的盈余管理
IF 1.2
International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2026-07-27 DOI: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101926
Brian K. Baik
{"title":"Earnings management in private equity portfolio firms during fundraising","authors":"Brian K. Baik","doi":"10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101926","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101926","url":null,"abstract":"I study whether private equity (PE) investors’ fundraising periods are associated with increased earnings management (EM) among portfolio firms. Using a novel matched sample of European buyout funds and private firm financials, I find that EM intensifies during fundraising periods among portfolio firms backed by a predictable subset of PE investors. Specifically, I find the effects appear mostly in portfolio firms backed by low reputation PE investors rather than across the entire sample. These effects are economically meaningful, consistent with qualitative evidence from interviews with PE professionals. Cross-sectional analyses show that EM increases when investors have stronger incentives and greater ability to influence reporting and where institutional guardrails are weaker. I also document that certain forms of EM are associated with longer future portfolio firm holding periods and worse exit outcomes. Together, the results reveal how investor reputation and fundraising incentives can shape private firm reporting in opaque markets.","PeriodicalId":42721,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-07-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148693150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Insider Trading After the 2022 Rule 10b5-1 Amendment 2022年规则10b5-1修正案后的内幕交易
IF 1.2
International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2026-07-25 DOI: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101932
Sehwa Kim, Seil Kim, Shiva Rajgopal
{"title":"Insider Trading After the 2022 Rule 10b5-1 Amendment","authors":"Sehwa Kim, Seil Kim, Shiva Rajgopal","doi":"10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101932","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101932","url":null,"abstract":"We investigate the impact of the controversial 2022 amendment to Rule 10b5-1, which imposed a cooling-off period and restricted overlapping and single-trade plans on prearranged insider transactions. Our evidence is consistent with the amendment leading insiders to (i) execute stock sales under 10b5-1 plans with longer cooling-off periods; (ii) curtail opportunistic sales under 10b5-1 plans prior to stock price drops or earnings misses; (iii) limit the backdating of stock gifts; and (iv) decrease the granting of options around material information events. Further evidence suggests a reduction in opportunistic 10b5-1 trades rather than a migration toward non-10b5-1 sales. We find mixed evidence on the amendment’s effect on price efficiency. Finally, terminations of 10b5-1 plans are associated with positive subsequent stock returns, suggesting that insiders avoid selling when they expect favorable news. Overall, our findings indicate that the amendment substantially curtailed the opportunistic use of 10b5-1 plans, its primary objective.","PeriodicalId":42721,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting","volume":"192 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-07-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148693171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Discussion of “Auditing smart contracts:” Assurance in the world of decentralized finance 关于“审计智能合约”的讨论:去中心化金融世界中的保证
IF 1.2
International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2026-07-23 DOI: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101925
Andreas Park
{"title":"Discussion of “Auditing smart contracts:” Assurance in the world of decentralized finance","authors":"Andreas Park","doi":"10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101925","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101925","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":42721,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting","volume":"39 1","pages":"101925"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148698794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Auditor independence and human capital: Complements, not substitutes 审计师独立性与人力资本:互补,而非替代
IF 1.2
International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2026-07-22 DOI: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101917
Joshua T. White
{"title":"Auditor independence and human capital: Complements, not substitutes","authors":"Joshua T. White","doi":"10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101917","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101917","url":null,"abstract":"Pandey et al. (2026) examine whether the auditor independence provisions of Sarbanes-Oxley (SOX) impact accounting careers and human-capital development. I discuss how the paper shows that independence regulation affects not just the economic ties of auditors and clients, but also the organization of work through which auditors develop human capital. I interpret the evidence as identifying both intended and unintended consequences of independence rules on accountants’ learning, networks, and mobility. The paper adds an important labor-market cost dimension to the evaluation of SOX, but I argue it should be read as informing independence regulation rather than making a case against it. The broader implication is that auditor independence and human capital are complementary inputs into audit quality, which creates a regulatory design problem of protecting auditor objectivity while sustaining expertise.","PeriodicalId":42721,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148693173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Discussion of 'Private firms and the economic role of accounting: A review of empirical research' 讨论“私营企业与会计的经济作用:实证研究综述”
IF 1.2
International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2026-07-20 DOI: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101928
Lakshmanan Shivakumar
{"title":"Discussion of 'Private firms and the economic role of accounting: A review of empirical research'","authors":"Lakshmanan Shivakumar","doi":"10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101928","url":null,"abstract":"This discussion reviews and reflects on Bernard and Sutherland's (2026) survey of empirical research on private firms and the economic role of accounting. It traces the emergence of large-sample private-firm research, highlights persistent challenges related to data availability, firm heterogeneity, and causal identification, and questions the applicability of listed-firm conceptions of what constitutes a financial report to smaller private firms. I urge a shift in research toward studying how private firms generate accounting information and select which accounting items to include in their financial reports, and offer conjectures on the determinants of such accounting choices. The discussion also highlights the weaker and more heterogeneous nature of accounting regulation and enforcement across private firms and concludes with a call for broader, more descriptive, and institutionally grounded research on accounting's economic role beyond that in public firms.","PeriodicalId":42721,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting","volume":"91 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-07-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148693176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Private Firms and the Economic Role of Accounting: A Review of Empirical Research 民营企业与会计的经济作用:实证研究述评
IF 1.2
International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting Pub Date : 2026-07-18 DOI: 10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101929
Darren Bernard, Andrew G. Sutherland
{"title":"Private Firms and the Economic Role of Accounting: A Review of Empirical Research","authors":"Darren Bernard, Andrew G. Sutherland","doi":"10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101929","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2026.101929","url":null,"abstract":"We review the empirical accounting literature on private firms. Recent advances in data gathering provide new openings to examine private firms which, despite driving half of private sector economic activity, have historically been challenging to study. We provide a conceptual framework to organize the literature, centering on information production, information verification, and information dissemination. Four key takeaways emerge from our review. First, private firm settings offer unique advantages for understanding the economic role of accounting. Because private firms face less regulation than public firms, their accounting choices can shed light on economic tradeoffs that public firm choices cannot. Second, there is limited descriptive evidence on many fundamental accounting choices, including the extent to which private firms follow US GAAP, obtain an audit, or use various management accounting practices. Third, studies jointly modeling private and public firms provide more complete, robust analyses of the economy, regulation in particular. Fourth, private and public firms differ on many central dimensions, which raises difficulties related to conducting empirical analysis and assessing generalizability.","PeriodicalId":42721,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Economics Management and Accounting","volume":"27 1","pages":"101929"},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2026-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148693177","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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