{"title":"THE READINESS OF PEOPLE IN BORDER AREA IN FACING THE ASEAN ECONOMIC COMMUNITY IN BERAKIT VILLAGE, TELUK SEBONG SUB-DISTRICT, BINTAN REGENCY, KEPULAUAN RIAU PROVINCE","authors":"Miswanto, Al Husni","doi":"10.1515/9783110678666-046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110678666-046","url":null,"abstract":"Berakit Village is one of village located in administrative area of Bintan Regency which is being development center of international port for overseas visitor, in order to welcome ASEAN economic community as a free market competition of ASEAN countries, moreover Berakit Village directly adjacent to Singapore and Malaysia so the tourist may come to Berakit Village to travelled. Most of people in Berakit Village work as a traditional fisherman, so that the access opening of international port will make influence to social structure and make transformation to the people in Berakit Village. The readiness of people to deal with social change when international port get operated will make influence to social structure of people in Berakit Village. The goal of this research is to know how is the readiness of people to deal with social change caused by development of international port. The method of this research is descriptive qualitative. The sample is taken by Purposive Sampling technique. The result of this research is there are readiness of people in Berakit Village in facing the ASEAN economic community. The preparation made by people and government of Berakit Village is give facilitation to people to get English course, sewing course and to produce souvenir. This facilititation is useful to provide souvenir for the tourist and also can improve economic sector of people who work as traditional fisherman. Beside of that, social structure of the people is not affected caused by access opening of international port. This is evidenced by the people still keep up the culture and tradition that is become identity the people of Berakit Village all the time.","PeriodicalId":424710,"journal":{"name":"The International Conference on ASEAN 2019","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125948230","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DATA MINING APPROACH FOR PREDICTION OF RICE PRODUCTION USING BACKPROPAGATION ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK METHOD","authors":"Hasdi Putra, Nabila Ulfa Walmi, Afriyanti Dwi Kartika","doi":"10.1515/9783110678666-042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110678666-042","url":null,"abstract":"As an agricultural country, Indonesia is one of the major producers of rice. Up to this days, the regional government of Indonesia conducted calculations of rice production using trend prediction methods that produce predictions with low accuracy. Therefore, an effective solution was proposed to calculate the amount of rice production needed in the planning process and government activities. This research was conducted to create a system that can predict rice production using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) on Data Mining. The stages of the research carried out were data collection, pre-processing, prediction by methods, and testing according to the design of prediction models, namely epoch parameters, momentum, learning levels, and hidden layers to produce high accuracy.","PeriodicalId":424710,"journal":{"name":"The International Conference on ASEAN 2019","volume":"2000 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126031201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ETHNOBOTANY OF WILD EDIBLE FRUIT SPECIES AND THEIR CONTRIBUTION TO FOOD SECURITY IN THE NORTH ACEH REGION, INDONESIA","authors":"Z. I. Navia, Adi Bejo Suwardi, Nuraini, Seprianto","doi":"10.1515/9783110678666-027","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110678666-027","url":null,"abstract":"Wild edible fruit species (WEFs) refer to exotic indigenous fruit trees and naturalization occurring in the natural environment. The aim of this study was to investigate indigenous knowledge related to the use of WEFs and assess their contribution to food security and dietary diversity for local people in North Aceh region. From two districts in North Aceh, Indonesia, plant materials were gathered randomly. Using a survey technique and semi-structured interviews, ethnobotanical information was gathered. A total of 60 participants has been surveyed using a simple random sampling questionnaire. The technique and group discussions of the informant agreement were used for cross-examination and verification of information. For data analysis, descriptive statistics and quantitative ethnobotany techniques are used. We have reported 28 species distributed as food based on local allegations in 16 families. Most of these crops are collected from nature by local clients. Garcinia mangostana is of great importance to ICS. These results indicate that many crops can be eaten wild, sometimes reducing food insecurity for individuals in the region in challenging times.","PeriodicalId":424710,"journal":{"name":"The International Conference on ASEAN 2019","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127428550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"BUSINESS STRATEGY, EARNINGS MANAGEMENT, AND READABILITY OF NARRATIVE INFORMATION OF THE ANNUAL REPORT (EMPIRICAL STUDY ON INDONESIA LISTED COMPANIES)","authors":"Annisaa Rahman","doi":"10.1515/9783110678666-033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110678666-033","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine the association of business strategy and earnings management on the readability of narrative information in the annual report. The readability of narrative information on an annual report is measured by the Fog Index. The business strategy in this study is measured by a rolling average of five years of research and development ratios, ratio of number of employees, employee fluctuations, capital intensity and changes in income. Earnings management in this study uses accrual earnings management. This research was conducted at publicly listed companies in Indonesia in the 2015 to 2017. The total sample of the study was 495 firm-years. The results of this study prove that the company's business strategy has an association with the readability of financial statement narrative information. However, there is no evidence that the level of legibility of the annual report's narrative information is related to earnings management by the company. In summary, it can be concluded that the level of readability of narrative information on a company's annual report in Indonesia tends to be driven because of the company's business characteristics, not because of the opportunistic motives of management.","PeriodicalId":424710,"journal":{"name":"The International Conference on ASEAN 2019","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127678191","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE JURIDICAL REVIEW OF LAW AMENDMENT OF BRAND AND GEOGRAPHIC INDICATION IN TRADING LIBERALIZATION OF ASEAN AND THE INFLUENCE TO INDONESIA","authors":"Magdariza, Dewi Enggriyeni","doi":"10.1515/9783110678666-030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110678666-030","url":null,"abstract":"The ASEAN states have put an interest toward the intellectual right, including brand by trading liberalization regionally through the ASEAN Economic Community. It is becomes the most popular word and almost used in publication of product whether in press and electronic media. In accordance with the recently progressive development in good and service trading, it is not surprising when the brand play a significant rule to be recognized as the mark of particular product in common and have a power and benefit when it has been managed appropriately. In recent free trading era, brand is not just the word only connected to the product or goods, but the process and business strategy also. Therefore, it has the value or equity. The last word is important as the value will become a benchmark of product in the market. By the reason, the problem of research has depicted; first, how the juridical review of law amendment of brand and geographic indication on trading liberalization; and secondly, how the implication toward the regulation of brand right and geographic indication in Indonesia. The method used in research is literature study on normative law and it is the descriptive study with analysis and qualitative. Indonesia has involved in any several international trading agreements, one of them in ASEAN. The regulation in correlation with the brand right in ASEAN based on trading liberalization thus all the member states was open up to the brand regulation. Indonesia has completes the previous act of brand and publishing a new one, Act No.20 of 2016 on Trademark and Geographic Indication. It has given many new regulations on brand such as including nonconventional brand involves 3D brand, voice, and hologram into the regulation and also provide the specific regulation in correlation with geographic indication. It is arranged in correlation with adjustment of stipulation in international society, ASEAN especially. For Indonesia, it has become a challenge and opportunity to implement the new Act of Brand, and use the agreement in properly all at once, as well as harmonizing the new brand regulation to the existing one in ASEAN. Therefore, it is required the legal protection of intellectual right in order to the trading liberalization in ASEAN Economic Community and the implication to Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":424710,"journal":{"name":"The International Conference on ASEAN 2019","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126835794","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DISASTER AND CONFLICT MANAGEMENT","authors":"A. Sinulingga, Abdul Halim, P. Nasir","doi":"10.1515/9783110678666-058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110678666-058","url":null,"abstract":"The majority of studies which associates conflict and natural disasters reveals that there is a strong correlation between natural disasters and conflict. Natural disasters are believed to be a catalyst for peacemaking, although they are not the only determining factors that influence conflict and peace. On one hand, disasters can reduce conflict escalation and bringpeace, while on the other hand, they tend to escalate and exacerbate conflict conflicts from previous conditions. This can be seen in the case of Aceh in Indonesia and Sri Lanka, regions that are both experiencing intra-state conflicts, which have different experiences after the disaster. This article attempts to provide a conceptual framework to explain the conditions of conflict escalation and de-escalation after natural disasters. Through a study of various literatures, this paper discovered that there are at least four variables, namely natural resource variables, poverty rates, state regulations, and negotiations that affect conflict tendencies in disaster areas.","PeriodicalId":424710,"journal":{"name":"The International Conference on ASEAN 2019","volume":"339 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115886340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Frontmatter","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/9783110678666-fm","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110678666-fm","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":424710,"journal":{"name":"The International Conference on ASEAN 2019","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123908701","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE CONTINUITY OF ASEAN CENTRALITY WITHIN INDONESIAN FOREIGN POLICY UNDER PRESIDENT JOKO WIDODO","authors":"G. M. Drajat","doi":"10.1515/9783110678666-011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110678666-011","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesian foreign policy under President Joko ―Jokowi Widodo continues to propel the significance ASEAN Centrality through official statements from Jakarta and its corresponding diplomatic practices. Despite the premature skepticism that President Jokowi would turn away Indonesia from ASEAN-led mechanisms in achieving its national interest, Jokowi‘s first term as president illustrates how ASEAN remains to be a primary driving force behind Indonesia‘s implementation of key foreign policy objectives. This paper aims to explore practical instances where Indonesia utilizes its position as the largest ASEAN member state, both geographically and economically, to drive its agenda forward while simultaneously promotes the profile of ASEAN as an autonomous and cohesive regional organization. In order to demonstrate Indonesia‘s continuity of upholding ASEAN Centrality under President Jokowi, three main areas of Indonesia‘s foreign policy will be examined. The first area concerns Indonesia‘s close coordination with all ASEAN member states towards the recent and eventual adoption of ASEAN Outlook on the Indo-Pacific. The second area involves President Jokowi‘s call for ASEAN to strengthen its economic resilience amidst the ongoing US-China tit-for-tat imposition of trade tariffs. The third area looks at Indonesia‘s adherence to ensure the safety of Rohingya ethnic group in the Rakhine State of Myanmar. After closer examination that accounts for the maintenance of ASEAN Centrality by Indonesia in those three areas, it becomes evident that ASEAN is an indispensable forum with tremendous significance to Indonesia‘s foreign relations.","PeriodicalId":424710,"journal":{"name":"The International Conference on ASEAN 2019","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117155725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"INDIGENOUS WOMEN'S RESPONSE TO MODERNIZATION IN KAMPUNG NAGA TASIKMALAYA DISTRICT","authors":"Fitriyani Yuliawati, W. Widiastuti","doi":"10.1515/9783110678666-063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110678666-063","url":null,"abstract":"Indigenous women in Indonesia are very interesting to study, one of them is in the Kampung Naga indigenous community. At the moment Kampung Naga with the label of the Cultural Heritage area of the indigenous people is a place of tourism, based on that researchers interested in conducting research with the title Response of Indigenous Women to Modernization in Kampung Naga, Tasikmalaya Regency. This research is expected to be able to describe the response of indigenous women to modernization so that they can provide input to the government to formulate policies regarding the empowerment of indigenous women. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research method using informant retrieval technique used by purposive sampling, while the analysis technique uses interactive methods and data is explored in depth through the main requirements of informant knowledge will be the focus of research (purpose method). The response of women to the Kampung Naga traditional community is basically accepting new things, related to their modernization being open to the entry of new things, such as the entry of electronic devices, communication tools and even cooking utensils. Even in terms of education, women in Kampung Naga are allowed to study even at the bachelor level. However, what is interesting from the indigenous women in Kampung Naga, they are still very strict to uphold the values of customs that have existed since hereditary. The clash between modernization and traditionality in indigenous communities, especially indigenous women, no longer has to create conflict. Modernization even in indigenous communities can go hand in hand, this phenomenon can be a reference to how the state manages indigenous peoples, especially indigenous women in ASEAN in the face of the ASEAN Community 2025.","PeriodicalId":424710,"journal":{"name":"The International Conference on ASEAN 2019","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129457058","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"THE POTENTIAL OF ASEAN IN ASEAN PLUS THREE ECONOMIC COOPERATION","authors":"Silvy Cory","doi":"10.1515/9783110678666-051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110678666-051","url":null,"abstract":"There are many great regional integrations in the world which initiated by developed countries. Those integration not only focus on politics but also developed as the economic integration. Some of these are seen as the great and developed regional integration because they can show their development socially, politically, and economically. Previously, ASEAN as regional integration in Southeast Asia rarely stated as great integration. But, nowadays ASEAN is stand as one best partner for economic cooperation. Many countries try to create good economic relations with ASEAN. Japan, South Korea and China are three industrialized countries that show their interest to establish economic cooperation with ASEAN. These countries have good economic relations with ASEAN. The number of trade between these countries and ASEAN increase significantly. In order to build good economic relations, these countries always establish this relations by supporting ASEAN in many ways. This research try to address the reason ASEAN become potential partner for economic cooperation for Japan, South Korea and China. This research is a qualitative research. This research use economic cooperation concept to identify the interest of these countries to ASEAN member countries as one of their best economic partners. This study finds that ASEAN is potential market for products from Japan, South Korea and China. It supports industries of these countries that is known as industrialized countries.","PeriodicalId":424710,"journal":{"name":"The International Conference on ASEAN 2019","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130300620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}