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Non-European Immigration, socio-economic benefits and dynamics of inclusion in Spain. Do immigrants consume a disproportionate share of Social Service benefits? 非欧洲移民、社会经济利益和融入西班牙的动态。移民是否消费了不成比例的社会服务福利?
IF 0.4
OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales Pub Date : 2021-07-28 DOI: 10.14198/obets2021.16.2.07
Germán Jaraíz Arroyo, Francisco Caravaca Sánchez, Auxiliadora González Portillo
{"title":"Non-European Immigration, socio-economic benefits and dynamics of inclusion in Spain. Do immigrants consume a disproportionate share of Social Service benefits?","authors":"Germán Jaraíz Arroyo, Francisco Caravaca Sánchez, Auxiliadora González Portillo","doi":"10.14198/obets2021.16.2.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/obets2021.16.2.07","url":null,"abstract":"The problematisation of migration has intensified in Europe over the last decade, as the Financial Crisis of 2008 dealt a major blow to social welfare instruments. This context has reinforced the idea that immigrants would consume a disproportionate share of socio-economic resources available through social services, thus displacing the local population. This article examines the case of Spain, analysing the dynamics of accessing socioeconomic inclusion policies developed by public Social Services among immigrants and non-immigrants at risk of social exclusion, based on different secondary sources. The paper shows that is there no evidence that social services resources are being displaced for the socio-economic inclusion of the immigrant population.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-07-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75851810","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transferencia social desde la evaluación de políticas públicas: la construcción compartida de un plan estratégico municipal de servicios sociales y acción comunitaria desde un enfoque pedagógico 公共政策评估中的社会转移：从教育学的角度共同制定城市社会服务和社区行动战略计划
IF 0.4
OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales Pub Date : 2021-01-28 DOI: 10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.12
E. S. Vila Merino, Pablo Cortés González, Víctor M. Martín Solbes
{"title":"Transferencia social desde la evaluación de políticas públicas: la construcción compartida de un plan estratégico municipal de servicios sociales y acción comunitaria desde un enfoque pedagógico","authors":"E. S. Vila Merino, Pablo Cortés González, Víctor M. Martín Solbes","doi":"10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.12","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is the result of a research based on an evaluation as a diagnosis of public policies for social and community services. It allowed the collaborative development of a Strategic Plan for Social Services and Community Action in Torremolinos, (Malaga, Spain). Methodological strategies follow a mixed and pedagogical approach, and both process and results involve an exercise of social transfer and collective learning.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":"16 1","pages":"191-208"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48149013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sobre la imposición del sistema de género y la transfobia: historias de niñxs creativxs con el género y jóvenes trans* 论性别制度的强加与跨性别恐惧症：创意女孩与性别和跨性别青年的故事*
IF 0.4
OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales Pub Date : 2021-01-28 DOI: 10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.08
Elena María Gallardo Nieto, Maria Espinosa Spínola
{"title":"Sobre la imposición del sistema de género y la transfobia: historias de niñxs creativxs con el género y jóvenes trans*","authors":"Elena María Gallardo Nieto, Maria Espinosa Spínola","doi":"10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.08","url":null,"abstract":"The situation of children, adolescents and youths with non-traditional gender expressions or identities is critical within educational environments due to the high frequency of transphobic cases in Spanish primary and secondary schools. Through interviews, writings, lifelines and body maps of Andalusian gender creative children and trans* youth, this article identifies forms of violence that are key to understanding the socio-cultural roots of transphobic violence. Additionally, the forms of contestation and social and political transformation that children and youths develop to resist the sex-gender system are studied.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":"16 1","pages":"115-134"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45054426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Presencia e interacción de los candidatos a la presidencia del Gobierno de España en las principales redes sociales durante la campaña electoral de noviembre de 2019 2019年11月竞选期间，西班牙政府总统候选人在主要社交网络上的存在和互动
IF 0.4
OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales Pub Date : 2021-01-28 DOI: 10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.04
Javier Bustos Díaz, Franciso Javier Ruiz del Olmo
{"title":"Presencia e interacción de los candidatos a la presidencia del Gobierno de España en las principales redes sociales durante la campaña electoral de noviembre de 2019","authors":"Javier Bustos Díaz, Franciso Javier Ruiz del Olmo","doi":"10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.04","url":null,"abstract":"The political communication of the electoral candidates in the social networks in an autonomous way or in coordination with the communication of the party, turns out to be more and more definite in the results of the electoral processes. This paper analyses the presence of the candidates for the Presidency of the Government of Spain on Twitter and Facebook during the electoral campaign prior to the last elections on 10 November 2019. It seeks to assess and understand how, in a political context of deadlock, it is necessary to study the importance of the candidate’s interactions; thus, this paper focuses on the analysis of the candidates’ profiles on these social networks. Using a quantitative methodology and using tools such as Fanpage Karma and Social Analytics, this study carries out a comparative case study of the candidates of the main parties in networks. The results allow us to know how Spanish political leaders use social networks, while at the same time showing and analyzing the relationship between candidate interaction and their election results.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":"16 1","pages":"63-74"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41748113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Sexismo y mitos del amor romántico en adolescentes que residen en centros de acogida 寄养中心青少年的性别歧视和浪漫爱情神话
IF 0.4
OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales Pub Date : 2021-01-28 DOI: 10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.05
Á. Carbonell, J. Navarro-Pérez, I. Fernández
{"title":"Sexismo y mitos del amor romántico en adolescentes que residen en centros de acogida","authors":"Á. Carbonell, J. Navarro-Pérez, I. Fernández","doi":"10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.05","url":null,"abstract":"This study explores the relationship between sexism and the distortion of romantic love myths in adolescents living in residential childcare in Valencia (Spain). Research design was cross-sectional and descriptive with a sample of 147 adolescents. Results reflected a positive, statistically significant, relationship between sexism and romantic distortions. Boys exhibited higher levels of sexism towards women and romantic love myths, while girls showed higher scores of sexism attitudes towards men. It was concluded that having experienced family violence does not have a significant effect in adoption of sexist attitudes and false romantic beliefs in institutionalised adolescents.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":"16 1","pages":"75-86"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44635902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Nuevas miradas de los presupuestos participativos: los resultados de la participación desde la perspectiva política y técnica 参与性预算的新视角：从政治和技术角度来看参与的结果
IF 0.4
OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales Pub Date : 2021-01-28 DOI: 10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.09
Antonia González Salcedo, Alejandro Soler Contreras
{"title":"Nuevas miradas de los presupuestos participativos: los resultados de la participación desde la perspectiva política y técnica","authors":"Antonia González Salcedo, Alejandro Soler Contreras","doi":"10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.09","url":null,"abstract":"During this decade the realization of participatory budgeting experiences has been consolidated in Spain, with a progressive advance of the research networks and the literature in this regard, and with the growing need for evaluations of such experiences that allow progress in knowledge. The aim of this article is to contribute to the analysis of the effects that this mechanism can have on the technical and political personnel involved. We believe that this is a necessary approach, since there are very few studies on this issue, with more common research on the impacts on participating citizens. In this paper, indicators for the dimensions of results on policies, results on relation to citizenship and learning were specifically analyzed. The effects, both of the learning part and of the results on policy and relations, are analyzed from the point of view of the qualitative information that has been collected from the technique of the semi-structured interview.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":"16 1","pages":"135-150"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42478739","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
¿Cuál es el propósito de la videovigilancia? Lecciones de la experiencia francesa 视频监控的目的是什么?法国经验的教训
IF 0.4
OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales Pub Date : 2021-01-28 DOI: 10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.11
Laurent Mucchielli
{"title":"¿Cuál es el propósito de la videovigilancia? Lecciones de la experiencia francesa","authors":"Laurent Mucchielli","doi":"10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.11","url":null,"abstract":"Since 2007, the official doctrine of the French Ministry of the Interior has continuously affirmed that video surveillance is a tool for the prevention, deterrence and elucidation of criminal acts. This article sets out to evaluate the effectiveness of video surveillance with regard to this promise. It is based on a long-term survey (2012-2017) carried out in three cities (one small, one medium and one very large) in the South of France, and on a methodology that is both quantitative and qualitative. It highlights the great weakness of the contribution of video surveillance to the fight against crime, both in terms of the a posteriori elucidation of cases and “live” detection by the operators who view the images. The survey also shows how and why these technological devices are gradually being diverted to other uses that are more profitable but partly concealed because they are less socially acceptable.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":"16 1","pages":"175-190"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41811485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Dinámicas de participación en la vejez. Del asociacionismo tradicional al activismo sin carné
IF 0.4
OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales Pub Date : 2021-01-28 DOI: 10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.02
Teresa Amezcua Aguilar, Eva Sotomayor Morales
{"title":"Dinámicas de participación en la vejez. Del asociacionismo tradicional al activismo sin carné","authors":"Teresa Amezcua Aguilar, Eva Sotomayor Morales","doi":"10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.02","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to understand the dynamics of social participation of the elderly. The study focuses on how context and cultural frameworks affect the participatory practices of older people. We conducted a comparative study between the cases of Germany and Spain as representations of two different cultural frameworks. The findings show differences in the participation model of the elderly between Germany and Spain. These differences base on the roles that each cultural framework attributes to the elderly and the degree of institutionalization of structures of participation in old age.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":"16 1","pages":"35-50"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44530086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
El intraemprendimiento desde una perspectiva de género. Una revisión sistemática de la literatura y una agenda de investigación 从性别角度看内部创业。系统的文献综述和研究议程
IF 0.4
OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales Pub Date : 2021-01-28 DOI: 10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.03
Pedro Baena-Luna, Esther García-Río
{"title":"El intraemprendimiento desde una perspectiva de género. Una revisión sistemática de la literatura y una agenda de investigación","authors":"Pedro Baena-Luna, Esther García-Río","doi":"10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.03","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years there has been a significant increase in the number of research papers in the field of intrapreneurship. This growing interest has been linked to different areas of study and knowledge. In view of the results of this work, it can be seen that the same has not happened in relation to scientific production that studies intrapreneurial behaviour from a gender perspective. The number of works is still low and does not allow for conclusive and generalisable results. The methodology followed in this work has been that of the systematic review of the related literature.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":"16 1","pages":"51-62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44384882","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Transformaciones del Presupuesto Participativo en España: de la aplicación del modelo de Porto Alegre a la instrumentalización de las nuevas experiencias 西班牙参与式预算的转变:从阿雷格里港模式的应用到新经验的工具化
IF 0.4
OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales Pub Date : 2021-01-28 DOI: 10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.10
Sergio López Ronda, Inés Gil-Jaurena
{"title":"Transformaciones del Presupuesto Participativo en España: de la aplicación del modelo de Porto Alegre a la instrumentalización de las nuevas experiencias","authors":"Sergio López Ronda, Inés Gil-Jaurena","doi":"10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14198/OBETS2021.16.1.10","url":null,"abstract":"We present a study about the evolution of Participatory Budgeting in Spain, from its appearance at the beginning of the 21st century to the present day. Participatory Budgeting is a methodology of public management and participatory democracy in which citizens, in a space of dialogue and deliberation, decide on a part of the municipal budget. The study starts from the models proposed by Ganuza and Frances (2012) and focuses on the experiences of the “Big Cities”. The results indicate the emergence of a new model, which we have called “instrumentalist”, with fewer deliberative spaces and where technologies are the predominant participatory mechanism.","PeriodicalId":42217,"journal":{"name":"OBETS-Revista de Ciencias Sociales","volume":"16 1","pages":"151-174"},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2021-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48796456","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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