Slovene-International Journal of Slavic Studies最新文献_第2页

Peasant Speech in Ivan Turgenev’s “A Sportsman’s Sketches” and Russian Fiction Before the Emancipation 屠格涅夫《运动员小品》中的农民话语与解放前的俄国小说

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Slovene-International Journal of Slavic Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31168/2305-6754.2022.11.2.8

A. Vdovin

{"title":"Peasant Speech in Ivan Turgenev’s “A Sportsman’s Sketches” and Russian Fiction Before the Emancipation","authors":"A. Vdovin","doi":"10.31168/2305-6754.2022.11.2.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2305-6754.2022.11.2.8","url":null,"abstract":"The article focuses on the representation of peasant speech in short stories from peasant life published before the abolition of serfdom in 1861. The author shows that throughout the entire period, writers gradually increased the ratio of dialect («regional») words in the speech of peasant characters. The culmination of this trend came in the mid-1850s and correlated, on the one hand, with the rapid development of ethnographic and dialectological knowledge in the Russian Empire, and, on the other hand, with the formation of a trend towards the aesthetic representation of peasants as “others” in juxtaposition to the educated elite. In prose, to make the subjectivity of peasants more embodied, it was necessary to depict their speech as generally understandable to readers, and at the same time — as phonetically and lexically different from it. The degree of such deviation was supposed to be not very significant, and literary critics constantly debated the fine line between ‘typically reliable’ and ‘inadequate’. The article presents various ways of depicting peasant voices and speech in the prose of both canonical (I. S. Turgenev) and peripheral authors (I. I. Zapolsky, A. V. Nikitenko, A. F. Martynov, E. P. Novikov).","PeriodicalId":42189,"journal":{"name":"Slovene-International Journal of Slavic Studies","volume":"21 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69620695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Sources and Tradition of Five Slavonic Medieval Texts against Nezhit on Lead Amulets and in Manuscripts 关于铅护身符和手稿的五个斯拉夫中世纪文本的来源和传统

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Slovene-International Journal of Slavic Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31168/2305-6754.2022.11.1.1

Yavor Miltenov

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On the Participial Functioning of the l-form in the History of the Russian Language in the Light of Russian Dialectal Data and the Material of the Other Slavic Languages 从俄语方言资料和其他斯拉夫语言资料看俄语史上l形的参与功能

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Slovene-International Journal of Slavic Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31168/2305-6754.2022.11.1.10

Maria Ermolova

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The Problem of Areal Studies of Folk Beliefs: Polish Zmora on the Background of Other Slavic Traditions 民间信仰的地域研究问题:其他斯拉夫传统背景下的波兰兹莫拉

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Slovene-International Journal of Slavic Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31168/2305-6754.2022.11.1.3

Polina B. Povetkina

{"title":"The Problem of Areal Studies of Folk Beliefs: Polish Zmora on the Background of Other Slavic Traditions","authors":"Polina B. Povetkina","doi":"10.31168/2305-6754.2022.11.1.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2305-6754.2022.11.1.3","url":null,"abstract":"Currently, the problem of identifying and comparing mythological characters from different folklore traditions remains relevant. Revealing common elements of mythological characters is necessary for compiling folklore indexes and mapping specific motives and plots associated with them. In this article, this problem will be examined using the example of the Polish zmora and other similar Slavic mythological characters. It attempts to compare the zmora from Polish folklore with mythological characters of this type from other Slavic traditions, relying on the similarities and differences of the motives, as well as functions and differential features associated with them. The article shows the features which are common for the Polish zmora and similar characters in Czech, Slovak, Moravian and Lusatian folk culture, Bulgarian, Croatian and Serbian traditions, as well as in Russian, Belarusian and Ukrainian folk culture. The author concludes that the West Slavic mora and the South Slavic mora are quite close to the Polish zmora in terms of the image and the plot-motive fund, and on this basis, the Western and South Slavs represent one ethnocultural area. Meanwhile, the Eastern Slavs do not have a corresponding character, so the motives and functions associated with such mythological characters among the Western and South Slavs are absent on the East Slavic territory or are passed to other characters.","PeriodicalId":42189,"journal":{"name":"Slovene-International Journal of Slavic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69620442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Вечните теми на православието: Патриарх Евтимий и Евтимий Зигавин за иконоборството (езикови аспекти) 正统的永恒主题：叶夫提米乌斯和叶夫提米乌斯·齐加文关于象学（语言方面）

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Slovene-International Journal of Slavic Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31168/2305-6754.2022.11.2.4

Mariyana Tsibranska-Kostova

{"title":"Вечните теми на православието: Патриарх Евтимий и Евтимий Зигавин за иконоборството (езикови аспекти)","authors":"Mariyana Tsibranska-Kostova","doi":"10.31168/2305-6754.2022.11.2.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2305-6754.2022.11.2.4","url":null,"abstract":"Авторът си поставя за цел да анализира езиковото изражение на иконоборството, отразено в „Похвалното слово за Йоан Поливотски“ от Патриарх Евтимий и титула Κατὰ εἰκονομάχων от славянския превод на „Паноплия Догматика“ на Евтимий Зигавин. Двата източника се отличават със специфични черти за всеки от тях, което изключва възможността за търсене на пряка езиково-текстологична съотносимост, но позволява да се говори за обща тематична рамка и общи езикови тенденции. Творбата на Патриарх Евтимий се стреми да постигне морално-политическо единство пред османската заплаха за Балканите. Преводът на „Паноплията“ в началото на XV в. е духовен отговор на атонското монашество в същия исторически момент. Актуализацията на темата за иконоборството именно през втората половина на XIV в. — началото на XV в. не е случайна. Книжовното наследство на православието винаги е било всеоръжие в отстояването на духовните ценности и фактор в консолидацията между народ, владетел и религия в превратни исторически моменти. За доказване на тази теза се правят лексикални сравнения в лексикона срещу иконоборството от двете творби по ключови семантични полета: наименования на иконоборците, семантичните редове икона-идол; думи термини, сложни думи и др. Като приложение се издава наборният текст на единствения запазен препис от титула за иконоборците в славянски превод по ръкопис Ms. Slav. BAR 296 от Библиотеката на Румънската академия.","PeriodicalId":42189,"journal":{"name":"Slovene-International Journal of Slavic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69620632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Gavriil Buzhinskiy and “Commonwealth”: from the History of an Intellectual Innovation of the Petrine Era 布任斯基与“联邦”:从彼得林时代的一种思想创新的历史看

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Slovene-International Journal of Slavic Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31168/2305-6754.2021.11.1.14

A. Rogozhin

{"title":"Gavriil Buzhinskiy and “Commonwealth”: from the History of an Intellectual Innovation of the Petrine Era","authors":"A. Rogozhin","doi":"10.31168/2305-6754.2021.11.1.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2305-6754.2021.11.1.14","url":null,"abstract":"The term “citizenship” was used as an equivalent of the Latin “res publica” or “civitas” in Russian political culture in the second half of the 17th century. One of the remarkable intellectual innovations of the Petrine era was the regular use of the concept of “commonwealth” as an equivalent for the Latin “res publica”. An alumni from the Kiev-Mohyla Academy, Gavriil Buzhinskiy, a famous preacher and translator of the first quarter of the 18th century, played a major role in making this practice widespread. There is no reason to associate Gavriil Buzhinskiy’s “commonwealth”, as well as the political ideas of the preacher in general, exclusively with the Early modern political theory of Europe. In Buzhinskiy’s sermons, “commonwealth” was interpreted mainly from the standpoint of Orthodox political theology. Buzhinskiy’s ideas are closer to the Augustinian version of “res publica” than to natural law foundations, in particular, of S. Pufendorf. The appeal to the latter is more superficial and stems from Gavriil’s translation of his works, rather than from logical acceptance of his ideas. In his sermons, Gavriil Buzhinskiy successfully embed “commonwealth” into “monarchical rule”. The term “commonwealth” became one of the options for representing a political community, along with which other integrative concepts, such as “Russia” and “fatherland”, were used in the political discourse of the Petrine era. In comparison with them, “commonwealth” assumed rather an intellectual comprehension of reality and required erudition to grasp this type of political ideas. “Commonwealth” could become part of a whole ideological program, in which it was intrinsically linked with the concepts of “service”, “duty” and, especially, “common good”.","PeriodicalId":42189,"journal":{"name":"Slovene-International Journal of Slavic Studies","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69619818","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Развојот на постпозитивниот морфолошки член во македонскиот јазик како експонент на генеричната референција 在马其顿语中发展一个后阳性形态学成员作为通用参考的指数

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Slovene-International Journal of Slavic Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31168/2305-6754.2022.11.2.11

Boban Karapejovski

{"title":"Развојот на постпозитивниот морфолошки член во македонскиот јазик како експонент на генеричната референција","authors":"Boban Karapejovski","doi":"10.31168/2305-6754.2022.11.2.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2305-6754.2022.11.2.11","url":null,"abstract":"Постпозитивниот морфолошки член е главниот експонент на граматичката категорија определеност, заедно со показните заменки, во македонскиот јазик. Сепак, постојат видови определеност каде што членот се специјализирал и станал единственото средство што може да се употреби како маркер на соодветната референција. Сфаќањето на нешто како идентификувано, издвоено, определено, детерминирано итн. е субјективно и припаѓа во доменот на комуникацискиот чин, па затоа определеноста, sensu lato, и членост, sensu stricto, може да се означат како егоцентрички единици на јазикот (егоцентрици). Од друга страна, пак, генеричност, која подразбира упатување кон цело множество, т.е. род (genus), grosso modo, го исклучува членот како експонент на определеноста сфатена како множество од конечен број елементи, кои можат да се идентификуваат. Историскиот развој на членот упатува на тоа дека кај овој тип референција тој најдоцна се појавува како показател, а за тоа влијаеле извесни синтаксички и прагматички фактори, односно устројството на реченицата и актуелното реченично раслојување — тематско-рематската структура на исказот.","PeriodicalId":42189,"journal":{"name":"Slovene-International Journal of Slavic Studies","volume":"229 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69620392","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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Memory and Memoirs: The Past as a Foreign Country 《记忆与回忆录:作为外国的过去》

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Slovene-International Journal of Slavic Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31168/2305-6754.2021.11.1.18

D. Waugh

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The Origins of the Byliny: a Working Hypothesis 柏林的起源:一个可行的假说

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Slovene-International Journal of Slavic Studies Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.31168/2305-6754.2022.11.2.15

Susana Torres Prieto

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Nicolaus Bulow: the translator of the “Destillierbuch”? 尼古拉斯·比洛:《蒸馏酒》的译者?