Dutch Crossing-Journal of Low Countries Studies最新文献_第2页

Translation, Memory, and Ongoing Coloniality: Reading Gentayangan for a More Worldly Dutch Studies 翻译，记忆，和持续的殖民:阅读根塔扬甘为一个更世界性的荷兰研究

IF 0.5 3区历史学

Dutch Crossing-Journal of Low Countries Studies Pub Date : 2022-11-24 DOI: 10.1080/03096564.2022.2144598

Lucelle Pardoe, A. Arps

{"title":"Translation, Memory, and Ongoing Coloniality: Reading Gentayangan for a More Worldly Dutch Studies","authors":"Lucelle Pardoe, A. Arps","doi":"10.1080/03096564.2022.2144598","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03096564.2022.2144598","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Responding to De postkoloniale spiegel and De nieuwe koloniale leeslijst, this article exposes how few Indonesian voices are heard in conversations on colonial history in the Netherlands today. Representations of the Dutch East Indies as colony prevail over conceptions of Indonesia as independent nation. Through a reading of Gentayangan by Intan Paramaditha, we decentre readings of colonial literature in Dutch Studies by turning to Indonesian literature in translation. Like colonial indies literature preoccupied with nostalgia, this book is also haunted by memory, but of a different anti-colonial character. As Paramaditha’s character journeys around the world she is discomforted by Dutch nostalgia for tempo doeloe in the Netherlands, but finds solidarity in encounters with other wanderers who have faced colonization and racialized oppression in different contexts. In our reading of this text in translation, we lean on theories in memory studies to consider: How might Gentayangan as a demonstration of ongoing coloniality support the shift towards a more worldly approach in Dutch Studies? Are postcolonial re-readings from Western loci of meaning-making enough – as found in Spiegel and Leeslijst – or are there more innovative ways to decolonize Dutch Studies by implicating oneself in the power dynamics of ongoing coloniality?","PeriodicalId":41997,"journal":{"name":"Dutch Crossing-Journal of Low Countries Studies","volume":"22 1","pages":"49 - 62"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90819389","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Between Transnational Socialism and White Privilege: Afrikaner Woman Worker’s ‘Library’ in the 1930s and 1940s 在跨国社会主义和白人特权之间:20世纪30年代和40年代阿非利卡女工的“图书馆”

IF 0.5 3区历史学

Dutch Crossing-Journal of Low Countries Studies Pub Date : 2022-11-17 DOI: 10.1080/03096564.2022.2144594

Malgorzata N. Drwal

{"title":"Between Transnational Socialism and White Privilege: Afrikaner Woman Worker’s ‘Library’ in the 1930s and 1940s","authors":"Malgorzata N. Drwal","doi":"10.1080/03096564.2022.2144594","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03096564.2022.2144594","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In this article, I set out to introduce the Garment Workers Union (GWU) prose as a neglected part of Afrikaans-language literature. I offer an overview of texts written or translated by the GWU members and published in the official trade union organ Die Klerewerker/The Garment Worker. The presented workers’ reading list is divided into original Afrikaans writings and translations from English into Afrikaans. All these texts offered the newly created white working class a new identification, manoeuvring between belonging to the national imagined community of Afrikaners based on the concept of nation and whiteness, and to a transnational workers’ community based on the category of class. Looking at the impact of the Dutch and English language traditions in South Africa, I propose that the way in which European conventions made their way to Afrikaans literature, was class-based. Textsrecognized as artistic, incorporated in the Afrikaans literary canon, drew heavily on Dutch tradition. The English language turned out to be the medium that also circulated a less elitist thought. Therefore, it was English that enabled the movement of texts from Europe and the United States to South Africa that shaped the South African white working-class, including its Afrikaner part.","PeriodicalId":41997,"journal":{"name":"Dutch Crossing-Journal of Low Countries Studies","volume":"62 1","pages":"63 - 76"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77168707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Layering the Cultural Archive: A Critical Reading of Gloria Wekker’s White Innocence and Rembrandt’s Painting of Two Black Men 文化档案的分层:格洛丽亚·韦克尔的《白色的纯真》与伦勃朗的《两个黑人》的批判性解读

IF 0.5 3区历史学

Dutch Crossing-Journal of Low Countries Studies Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/03096564.2022.2145047

A. Andeweg

引用次数: 0

How the Flemings Became White: Race, Language, and Colonialism in the Making of Flanders 佛兰芒人如何变白:佛兰芒人形成过程中的种族、语言和殖民主义

IF 0.5 3区历史学

Dutch Crossing-Journal of Low Countries Studies Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/03096564.2022.2144606

S. Kanobana

引用次数: 1

Aicha Is More Dutch but Less Dynamic than Ahmed: The Gendered Nature of Race in the Netherlands 艾莎比艾哈迈德更像荷兰人，但没有活力:荷兰种族的性别本质

IF 0.5 3区历史学

Dutch Crossing-Journal of Low Countries Studies Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/03096564.2022.2145043

S. Grondelaers, P. van Gent

{"title":"Aicha Is More Dutch but Less Dynamic than Ahmed: The Gendered Nature of Race in the Netherlands","authors":"S. Grondelaers, P. van Gent","doi":"10.1080/03096564.2022.2145043","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03096564.2022.2145043","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In this article we rely on accent evaluation to test the ‘intersectional invisibility hypothesis’ 1 that social cognition about men (but not women) is overrepresented in group-level beliefs. 2 As a case in point, we investigate the evaluation of male and female Moroccan accents to gain insight into impression formation of Muslims in the Netherlands, and to find out whether stereotypical qualities associated with Moroccan-Dutch people, such as aggressive, macho, and criminal, are in fact associated with Moroccan-Dutch men. Two matched-guise experiments featuring regional and ethnic accents of Dutch (one with male speakers, one with female speakers) confirm the intersectional invisibility hypothesis, but the inclusion of traditional and modern prestige measures in accent evaluation research results in arguably richer stereotype and prejudice accounts, and in this sense, the present investigation adds nuance and shade to Gloria Wekker’s (2016) pessimistic account of racism in Dutch society. Male Moroccan-Dutch speech is strongly deprecated and is always deemed inferior to indigenous speech; at the same time it is also found to be the most dynamically prestigious of all accents. Female Moroccan-Dutch speech does not engender extreme reactions, but it is not regarded as dynamic either and a long way from being accepted as indigenous speech.","PeriodicalId":41997,"journal":{"name":"Dutch Crossing-Journal of Low Countries Studies","volume":"5 1","pages":"274 - 290"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82790310","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

‘How Does One Survive the University as a Space Invader?’: Beyond White Innocence in the Academy 《太空入侵者如何在大学生存?》:《超越白色的纯真》

IF 0.5 3区历史学

Dutch Crossing-Journal of Low Countries Studies Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/03096564.2022.2145048

G. Wekker

引用次数: 1

When Queerness Is Tinged with Nostalgia: Whitewashing Homonormativity in Low Countries Nationalism and Re-Imagining the Queer-of-Colour Past in North American Television and Fiction 当酷儿带着怀旧的色彩:为低地国家的民族主义洗白，重新想象北美电视和小说中酷儿的过去

IF 0.5 3区历史学

Dutch Crossing-Journal of Low Countries Studies Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/03096564.2022.2144605

Bastien Bomans

{"title":"When Queerness Is Tinged with Nostalgia: Whitewashing Homonormativity in Low Countries Nationalism and Re-Imagining the Queer-of-Colour Past in North American Television and Fiction","authors":"Bastien Bomans","doi":"10.1080/03096564.2022.2144605","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03096564.2022.2144605","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT In White Innocence (2016), Gloria Wekker’s concept of ‘imperialist nostalgia’ (108) reflects the ways in which, in the Global North, dominant discourses and representations of nonnormative genders and sexualities are monolithically understood through white homonormativity. Such whitewashings create a binary dichotomy that associates queerness with whiteness, while Arab, black and brown people are represented as essentially homophobic and transphobic. The imagery of imperialist nostalgia, with its antipodean categorizations, consolidates the supposed white/queer/innocent triad, reinforces racism and xenophobia, but also denies the existence of past and present non-white queer realities. This article examines an alternative and multidimensional understanding of queerness, one that explicitly challenges ‘white gay innocence’ and draws on ‘critical nostalgia’ – described by Wekker as a type of nostalgia ‘with nonnormative sexualities as a basis upon which a politics of solidarity can take off, and for which hard work will be required’. More specifically, this analysis focuses on the first and second seasons of the television series Pose (2018, 2019), as well as on the novel Brother (2018) by David Chariandy. It will show how these two fictional works reinscribe black and brown queer subjectivities onto historicity and reshape a past that longs for a more critical future.","PeriodicalId":41997,"journal":{"name":"Dutch Crossing-Journal of Low Countries Studies","volume":"51 1","pages":"244 - 258"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84005423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Why My Aunt Was Hiding from the Sun 为什么我的阿姨躲在太阳下

IF 0.5 3区历史学

Dutch Crossing-Journal of Low Countries Studies Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/03096564.2022.2144608

Sacha Celine Verheij

引用次数: 0

Reading White Innocence across Disciplines in the Low Countries 在低地国家跨学科阅读白色的纯真

IF 0.5 3区历史学

Dutch Crossing-Journal of Low Countries Studies Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/03096564.2022.2144602

Elisabeth Bekers, K. Steyaert, Chika Unigwe

{"title":"Reading White Innocence across Disciplines in the Low Countries","authors":"Elisabeth Bekers, K. Steyaert, Chika Unigwe","doi":"10.1080/03096564.2022.2144602","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/03096564.2022.2144602","url":null,"abstract":"This special issue around White Innocence: Paradoxes of Colonialism and Race (2016) by Gloria Wekker grew out of an interdisciplinary conference hosted by the University of Liège in Belgium in 2021. The conference celebrated Wekker’s work and was occasioned by some notable anniversaries in the university’s history. In 2017, the University of Liège celebrated its bicentenary, a historical moment also for Dutch Studies as an academic discipline, for it was in Liège, in French-speaking Wallonia, that a chair for Dutch Literature and Eloquence was established in 1817, the very first outside the Dutch language area. The chair was created in the context of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands, the brief political union of present-day Belgium, the Netherlands and the Grand-Duchy of Luxembourg from 1815 to 1830. On the instigation of King William I, who took a keen interest in educational matters, three universities were established in the southern parts of the realm: in Liège, in Ghent and in Louvain (its older university having been abolished during the Napoleonic era). The first professor to occupy the chair of Dutch Studies in Liège was Johannes Kinker, the famous philosopher, poet, critic and all-round man of letters. Following the Belgian Revolution in 1830, Kinker was forced to return to his native city of Amsterdam. In the aftermath of the revolution, the Faculty of the Humanities was closed for a few years, but when it reopened in 1837, Dutch Studies was still part of the academic curriculum, initially in a much reduced form. The bicentenary of Dutch Studies at Liège was commemorated in various ways. A tangible memento was the publication of a monograph painting a detailed picture of the","PeriodicalId":41997,"journal":{"name":"Dutch Crossing-Journal of Low Countries Studies","volume":"18 1","pages":"193 - 200"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2022-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80681349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

White Discomforts, Black Burdens 白人的不适，黑人的负担

IF 0.5 3区历史学

Dutch Crossing-Journal of Low Countries Studies Pub Date : 2022-09-02 DOI: 10.1080/03096564.2022.2144607

Chika Unigwe

引用次数: 0