{"title":"The effects of reinforcement with nanoparticles of polyetheretherketone, zirconium oxide and its mixture on flexural strength of PMMA resin.","authors":"Deepali Barapatre, Surabhi Somkuwar, Sunil Kumar Mishra, Ramesh Chowdhary","doi":"10.26650/eor.2022904564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.2022904564","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Polymethylmethacrylate denture bases are prone to fracture, so reinforcement of dentures with nanoparticles is required to overcome these challenges. This invitro study was done to assess the effect of reinforcement with nanoparticles of polyetheretherketone (PEEK), zirconium oxide (ZrO2) and its mixture on flexural strength of polymethylmeythacrylate resin.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A total of 60 acrylic resin specimens measuring 65 mm × 10 mm × 2.5 mm were fabricated. The specimens were divided in to fifteen specimens in each group [control group (C), 3wt% PEEK group (P), 3wt% zirconia group (Z), and hybrid reinforcement of 1.5wt% PEEK and 1.5wt% ZrO2 group (P-Z)]. The flexural strength of the specimens was evaluated using a three-point bending test on a universal testing machine. The statistical analysis was done using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), and the intergroup comparison was done using Tukey's post hoc analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean flexural strength was maximum in group P-Z (98.73MPa) followed by group P (86.22 MPa) and group Z (84.48 MPa). The mean flexural strength was least in the control group (74.86MPa). One-way ANOVA revealed a highly significant (P<0.01) difference among the groups. Pairwise comparison among groups showed a significant difference (P<0.05) among all the groups except in between groups P and Z where no significant difference was found (P=0.406).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Hybrid reinforced PEEK and zirconia could be used as an effective reinforcement material for denture base resin. The hybrid PEEK and zirconia reinforced resin can be an alternative treatment option in patients with heavy occlusal forces and for patients who have previous experience of multiple denture fractures.</p>","PeriodicalId":41993,"journal":{"name":"European Oral Research","volume":"56 2","pages":"61-66"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/d5/53/eor-056-061.PMC9377774.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40653158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Comparison of skeletal and dentoalveolar effects of two different mandibular advancement methods: conventional technique vs aesthetic approach.","authors":"Hasan Camcı, Farhad Salmanpour","doi":"10.26650/eor.2022939871","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.2022939871","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The aim of this study was to compare the effects of two different mandibular advancement methods on skeletal, dentoalveolar, and soft tissue structures through cephalometric measurements.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>The aim of this study was to compare the effects of two different mandibular advancement methods on skeletal, dentoalveolar, and soft tissue structures through cephalometric measurements.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mandibular base was observed to move forward significantly in both groups (p<0.05). However, the forward movement of the mandibular base was greater in the TB group than in the EA group (p<0.05). There was no difference in lower incisor protrusion between the two treatment methods. The EA device was found to cause a significant increase in vertical direction parameters (p<0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Both methods resulted in Class II malocclusion correction as well as an acceptable occlusion plus profile. The effects of EA were primarily dentoalveolar. In patients with high aesthetic expectations, EA could be an alternative for TB.</p>","PeriodicalId":41993,"journal":{"name":"European Oral Research","volume":"56 2","pages":"96-101"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/30/73/eor-056-096.PMC9377770.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40653160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Shear bond strengths of five porcelain repair systems to zirconia infrastructures.","authors":"Sirageddin Al-Hmadi, Funda Erol, Melahat Guven Celik","doi":"10.26650/eor.2022962372","DOIUrl":"10.26650/eor.2022962372","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This study aimed to investigate the effect of five porcelain repair systems on shear bond strength in composite and zirconia infrastructures and to identify the bond failure mode after thermocycling.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Disk-shaped zirconia samples (n=50) were divided into five groups (n=10) according to repairing system type. Each repair system was applied to the zirconium samples and a hybrid composite was used for repairing. Shear bond testing of all groups was carried out using a universal testing machine after thermocycling.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Repair systems demonstrated no significant difference in repairing zirconia except Single Bond. Single Bond was the weakest in repairing the infrastructures. The highest and lowest mean bond strength values for the zirconia groups were 18,91 MPa and 3,63 MPa, respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The three repair systems, Ivoclar, Clearfil, and Bisco, were more effective than the Single Bond and Ultradent repair systems in repairing zirconia, and their bond failure modes were both mixed and adhesive.</p>","PeriodicalId":41993,"journal":{"name":"European Oral Research","volume":"56 2","pages":"55-60"},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2022-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/80/08/eor-056-055.PMC9377777.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40637178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dilara Nil Gunacar, Sengul Merve Erbek, Sema Aydınoglu, Taha Emre Kose
{"title":"Evaluation of the relationship between tooth decay and trabecular bone structure in pediatric patients using fractal analysis: a retrospective study.","authors":"Dilara Nil Gunacar, Sengul Merve Erbek, Sema Aydınoglu, Taha Emre Kose","doi":"10.26650/eor.2022854959","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.2022854959","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The movement of chewing affects the growth and development of the stomatognathic system. Tooth decay, which is known to have effects on chewing, can affect the jaw bone due to its indirect effect on the mechanical forces transmitted to the jaw bone. This study aimed to evaluate the relationship between dental caries and jawbone trabeculation during the growth and development processes in children using fractal dimension (FD) analysis.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A total of 120 patients were divided into three groups. The groups were determined as follows: group 1: 40 patients without deep dentin caries/apical rarefying osteitis, group 2: 40 patients with deep dentin caries/apical rarefying osteitis on the right or left sides, and group 3: 40 patients with deep dentin caries/apical rarefying osteitis on both the right and left side. Digital panoramic images of the selected patients were evaluated using FD analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>There was no statistically significant difference in the FD analysis among the groups. Age and sex factors were not found statistically significant in the in-group evaluation (p>0.05). In group 3, FD values of the right condyle (r= -0.42, p<0.05), right ramus (r= -0.37, p<0.05) and left ramus (r= -0.45, p<0.05) were negatively correlated with age.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>There is no relationship between tooth decay and trabeculation of the jawbone in children aged 8-13 years.</p>","PeriodicalId":41993,"journal":{"name":"European Oral Research","volume":"56 2","pages":"67-73"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/7c/45/eor-056-067.PMC9377775.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40653156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gulsum Duruk, Tamara Pelin Gundogdu Ozdal, Sacide Duman
{"title":"Accuracy of age estimation with Demirjian and Nolla methods in Eastern Turkish children aged 3-17 years old.","authors":"Gulsum Duruk, Tamara Pelin Gundogdu Ozdal, Sacide Duman","doi":"10.26650/eor.20221057985","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.20221057985","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Dental age assessment is one of the most reliable methods of chronological age estimation used for criminal, forensic and anthropologic purposes. This study aimed to determine how accurate it was to estimate the chronological age by looking at the dental age measured with the Nolla and Demirjian methods in a Turkish sample, based on the variables of gender and age-group.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A retrospective study was performed on panoramic radiographs of 1587 subjects (774 females and 813 males), aged 3-17 years. The mean dental age according to the Demirjian and Nolla methods were compared to the mean chronological age (CA). Also, the percentage value of prediction of CA was determined by using the both methods.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>An under-estimation of the chronological age was observed by using Nolla's method (males -0.003, females -0.32, both -0.16) and an over-estimation of the dental age was observed by using Demirjian's method (males 0.61, females 0.75,both 0.68).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Nolla's method was more accurate in the CA estimation than Demirjian's method in Eastern Turkish population.</p>","PeriodicalId":41993,"journal":{"name":"European Oral Research","volume":"56 2","pages":"80-87"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/d2/85/eor-056-080.PMC9377772.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40653159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ozlem Sivas Yilmaz, Cangül Keskin, Duygu Hazal Acar, Hikmet Aydemir
{"title":"Comparison of postoperative pain after the use of different nickel titanium instrumentation systems: a randomized clinical trial.","authors":"Ozlem Sivas Yilmaz, Cangül Keskin, Duygu Hazal Acar, Hikmet Aydemir","doi":"10.26650/eor.2022873271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.2022873271","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Postoperative pain is a common complication in endodontics contributed by multiple etiological factors, which consist canal preparation instruments and kinematics. The aim of this randomized clinical trial compare the postoperative pain in terms of intensity and incidence after the use of different nickel titanium (NiTi) file systems.</p><p><strong>Patients and methods: </strong>In this randomized clinical trial (NCT03791762), a total of 150 patients were root canal treated by 2 experienced endodontists according to a standardised protocol. The subjects were randomly assigned to 1 of the 3 groups according to preparation instrument used: ProTaper Next (Dentsply Sirona, Ballaigues, Switzerland), Reciproc Blue (VDW, Munich, Germany) and WaveOne Gold (Dentsply Sirona). Following preparation the teeth underwent standardized root canal treatment procedures in a single visit. The patients were contacted to gather information about the incidence of pain and intensity at 6th, 12th, 18th, 24th, 48th, and 72nd hours postoperatively. The data were analysed using chi-square, one-way analysis of variance and post hoc Tukey tests and logistic regression analysis with 5% significance threshold.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>No significant difference was found among preparation groups in relation to the intensity of postoperative pain. The incidence of postoperative pain was significantly linked with the preoperative pain presence with odds ratio values ranging between 2.06 and 4.08 irrespective of the preparation technique (P<0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The effects of reciprocating and the continuous rotary systems on the intensity and incidence of postoperative pain were found to be similar.</p>","PeriodicalId":41993,"journal":{"name":"European Oral Research","volume":"56 2","pages":"102-109"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/1d/d8/eor-056-102.PMC9377776.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40653157","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Changes in airway patency and sleep-breathing in healthy skeletal Class II children undergoing functional activator therapy.","authors":"Cynthia Concepción Medina, Hiroshi Ueda, Koji Iwai, Ryo Kunimatsu, Kotaro Tanimoto","doi":"10.26650/eor.2022807392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.2022807392","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>Several studies agree that an abnormal maxilla-mandible relationship correlates better as an Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) predictor, rather than obesity. One of the orthodontic therapies recommended for this kind of craniofacial deformity is to advance the mandible forward with an orthodontic activator, therefore, the aim of this study is to determine if healthy children that use this appliance experience a widening of the upper airway as well as an improvement in their sleep-breathing patterns.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>39 healthy children, 20 for activator group (10 boys and 10 girls, 4 mean age 10.9 + 0.9; BMI 16.2 + 1.4), 19 for control group (13 boys and 6 girls, mean age 5 9.8 + 1.4; BMI 17.6 + 2.1) participated in this study. They were required to submit 2 lateral cephalometric radiographs both at initial and final stages of evaluation, and finally three at- home sleep-breathing monitoring results for the activator group and one for the control group.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>After radiographic evaluation, it was found that children in the activator group experienced an increase in all measured variables. After evaluation with the sleep monitor, an improvement of sleep-breathing was found in children from the activator group (p<0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The activator not only provides a harmonious occlusion and proper development of the mandible, but it also helps improve the quality of sleep-breathing through widening of the upper airway and reducing the number of disordered breathing events in children that undergo this therapy.</p>","PeriodicalId":41993,"journal":{"name":"European Oral Research","volume":"56 1","pages":"1-9"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ftp.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pub/pmc/oa_pdf/36/ab/eor-056-001.PMC9012217.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10596273","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Which is the most effective biomaterial in indirect pulp capping? 4- year comparative randomized clinical trial","authors":"U. Koç Vural, A. Kiremitçi, S. Gokalp","doi":"10.26650/eor.2022895748","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.2022895748","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: The aim of this study is to compare the clinical outcomes of Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) and calcium hydroxide pulp capping after complete caries removal. Materials and methods: In 73 regular patients (47 women, 26 men; age 20.65±3.02 years), having at least one deep carious lesion was recruited. Following complete caries removal, the pulp was indirectly capped with either MTA(n=51) or calcium hydroxide (n =49), randomly. Final restoration with a resin-based composite in a single session was performed. Clinical parameters including pulp vitality, sensitivity to cold or heat stimulants, percussion tests and discomfort during chewing and color were recorded after 6 months, 1 year, 2- year, 3- year and 4- year. Data were analysed statistically (p<0.05). Results: After 4- year, the survival rates were 86% (for MTA), and 82.9% (for calcium hydroxide). Totally, 8 teeth from calcium hydroxide group and 7 teeth from MTA group were endodontically treated. No significant difference was detected between the groups in terms of pulp vitality (p=0.613). Grey discoloration rate was 63% in MTA group. Conclusion: Both pulp-capping materials, MTA and calcium hydroxide showed similar clinically successful performance in terms of pulp vitality in the treatment of deep dentin caries lesions after 4- year.","PeriodicalId":41993,"journal":{"name":"European Oral Research","volume":"56 1","pages":"35 - 41"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44373423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Expression of BMP-4 in dentigerous cyst and ameloblastoma: Is it a differentiation measure?","authors":"S. Sargolzaei, D. Maleki, Maryam Zohary","doi":"10.26650/eor.2022903844","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.2022903844","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This study aimed to determine the expression of Bone Morphogenic Protein-4 (BMP-4) in dentigerous cyst (DC), unicystic-ameloblastoma (UA), and Multicysticameloblastoma (MA), and assess whether this marker can be a differentiation measure. Materials and methods: This study included 30 DC, 30 UA, and 30 MA blocks if the histopathologic diagnosis of the lesion was definitive, the clinical information and medical records were complete, and the microscopic slides and the paraffin block were available. Age, gender, and location of the lesion were recorded. The samples were analyzed after the immunohistochemical staining (Envision technique). BMP-4 marker was evaluated and reported using Intensity Score (IS), Proportional Score (PS), and Total score (TS). The data were analyzed using SPSS version 21.0. Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney U tests were applied at the significance level of 0.05. Results: In this study, DCs, UA, and MA had a significant tendency to occur in males compared to females (p<0.001, p<0.001, and p<0.001 respectively), and in the mandible compared to the maxilla (p=0.02, p=0.024, and p=0.02 respectively). The epithelial IS was significantly different among three lesions (p<0.001). IS was higher in MA than UA and DC (p<0.001 and p=0.006, respectively). The IS was not significantly different among the three lesions in connective tissue and around micro-vessels (p=0.3 and p=0.26 respectively). The PS in the epithelium and connective tissue of DC, UA, and MA had no statistical difference (p=0.549 and p=0.540 respectively). The epithelial TS was statistically different among DC, UA, and MA (p<0.001). The TS was higher in UA than MA and DC (p=0.004 and p<0.001 respectively). Conclusion: The expression of BMP-4 in the epithelium was higher in ameloblastoma compared to DCs. BMP-4 is a potential measure to differentiate different types of ameloblastoma and dentigerous cyst. The differentiation of these lesions is important as the right treatment plan changes according to the diagnosis.","PeriodicalId":41993,"journal":{"name":"European Oral Research","volume":"56 1","pages":"17 - 22"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49063944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The effects of pediatric dentifrices with different types of fluoride on the color change of restorative materials","authors":"E. Kaya, S. Yıldırım","doi":"10.26650/eor.2022881264","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26650/eor.2022881264","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: This study aimed to evaluate the effects of dentifrices with different fluoride content on color change of restorative materials commonly used in pediatric dentistry. Materials and methods: Three restorative materials (glass hybrid [Equia Forte (EF)], glass carbomer [GCP Glass Fill (GCP)] and compomer [Dyract XP (DXP)]) were used to prepare 120 disc shaped specimens by using a Teflon ring. Four dentifrice groups were created as Sodium Fluoride (NaF), Amine Fluoride (AmF), Stannous Fluoride (SnF2) and no-fluoride (n=40). Simulated tooth brushing was performed for each specimen by applying 6720 strokes for 6 months. Color changes [CIEDE2000 (Δ𝐸00)] were calculated by using generalized linear model procedure and the data were subjected to two-way analysis of variance. Results: The highest color changes for NaF and AmF dentifrice groups were observed in the GCP restorative material (p<0.05). The color changes of restorative materials tested with SnF2 dentifrice group were statistically different (p<0.05) in each restorative material and Δ𝐸00 values were observed as GCP> EF>DXP. SnF2 dentifrice provided better color stability for all restorative materials when compared to NaF and AmF dentifrices; although, this was not statistically significant. GCP underwent significant discoloration values when brushed with all types of dentifrices. Conclusion: Although the glass carbomers caused significant color change, the compomers seem to be more resistant to the color change when brushed with all types of dentifrices. The fluoride content of dentifrices is crucial for the color change of restorative materials.","PeriodicalId":41993,"journal":{"name":"European Oral Research","volume":"56 1","pages":"42 - 48"},"PeriodicalIF":1.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45678078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}