IDC International Journal最新文献

{"title":"CULTURAL PRACTICE AND PROFITABILITY OF RICE-CUM-FISH CULTURE IN A SELECTED AREA OF BANGLADESH","authors":"Mohammad Ataur Rahman, Most. Mahmuda Akter, M. Islam","doi":"10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.019","url":null,"abstract":"The rice-cum-fish culture is an integrated farming system in which, rice is the main enterprise and fish production is \u0000taken as additional means to secure extra income. The present study was designed to identify the socioeconomic \u0000characteristics of the respondents, cultural practices, profitability and problems and constraints faced by the rice-cum-fish farmers. Sherpur district was selected for the study on the basis of extensive cultivation of rice-cum-fish \u0000culture. The simple random sampling technique was used for primary data collection from 40 rice-cum-fish farmers \u0000through semi-structured interview schedule. Both tabular and functional analyses were used to analyze the \u0000collected data. Socioeconomic analysis showed that 37.5% of the respondents were aged between 41-50 years, \u000012.5% of the respondents were illiterate, 55.7% respondent’s primary occupation was agriculture and 50% of the \u0000household annual income was between Tk. 150000-250000. The study also showed that about 42.5% of farmers \u0000have their own plot, 62.5% of farmers cultured fish in the paddy field commercially, 55% farmers were engaged \u0000with monoculture, 47.5% of the respondents collected their fingerling from private hatcheries, monosex tilapia was \u0000mainly cultured in the paddy field and 70% respondents used ready feed for feeding. The profitability analysis \u0000showed that per hectare gross return, net return, and gross margin was found to be Tk. 355180, Tk. 230879, Tk.\u0000246179, respectively. Undiscounted benefit- cost ratio was found to be 2.86. The study also identified some of the \u0000problems and constraints associated with rice-cum-fish culture. About 97.5% and 95% of the respondents replied \u0000that lack of good quality seed and fingerling and lack of extension services were their main problems, respectively. \u0000Rice-cum-fish farming is the new option for rural people to improve their livelihood. Government and other concern \u0000organizations should take necessary steps to improve the rice-cum-fish cul","PeriodicalId":417882,"journal":{"name":"IDC International Journal","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116528008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KNOWLEDGE REGARDINGBREAST CANCER AND BREAST SELF EXAMINATION AMONG FEMALES","authors":"Ms. Leena Mathew Ms. Leena Mathew, Dr. Bimla Rani rani","doi":"10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.007","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Breast cancer is one of the most frequent cancers among the women. It can be detected earlier and \u0000survival rate can be improved by screening every year. Breast Self-Examination (BSE) is the one of the best method s\u0000for identifying breast cancer. Rural population has less access to medical facilities and their knowledge is low. \u0000Therefore, it is essential to educate them about breast cancer, its prevention and early detection. This study was \u0000aimed to assess the knowledge level of females regarding breast cancer and breast self-examination. Materials &\u0000Methods: Non experimental descriptive design was adopted for this study. 80 samples were selected through non \u0000probability sampling technique and the setting of the study was a rural community of Idukki district, Kerala. A \u0000structured knowledge questionnaire was used for data collection. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to \u0000analyse the data. Results: Majority, 57.5% of samples were having an average level of knowledge, 27.5% of samples\u0000had good level of knowledge and 8.7% of samples had poor knowledge and 7.5% was found havingexcellent level of \u0000knowledge. A significant association was observed between the knowledge and education (X2=14.061, P 0.05=12.54), \u0000knowledge and income (X2 =14.42, P 0.05=12.59) of women. But there was no association found between knowledge \u0000and other demographic variables.","PeriodicalId":417882,"journal":{"name":"IDC International Journal","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115415613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"KNOWLEDGE REGARDING ALCOHOLISM AND ITS ILL EFFECTS AMONG FINAL YEAR DMLT (DIPLOMA IN MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY) STUDENTS IN A SELECTED COLLEGE OF PARAMEDICAL SCIENCES","authors":"Sr. Ansamma Sebastian Sr. Ansamma Sebastian, D. S. Rani","doi":"10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.010","url":null,"abstract":"Background of the study: Alcoholism is a disease in which an individual has an intense urge to ingest alcoholic \u0000beverages and causes personal and social deteriorations. It disrupts the entire life of the alcoholic and the areas of \u0000life of everyone associated with him. Awareness regarding the dangers posed by alcohol helps the younger \u0000generation to prevent it. Aim: To determine the level of knowledge regarding alcoholism and its ill effects among \u0000final year DMLT (Diploma in Medical Technology) students and to associate the knowledge level with baseline \u0000proforma. Methods and materials: A quantitative research design was adopted. This non-experimental descriptive \u0000study was conducted in St. John’s College of Paramedical Sciences in Idukki, Kerala. Thirty final year DMLT students \u0000were included in the study by using convenient sampling technique. A self-structured knowledge questionnaire was \u0000used to assess their knowledge on alcoholism and its ill effects. Results: Majority of students (83.3%) scored \u0000moderate level of knowledge, 10% of them had adequate knowledge level and 6.7% of the participants had \u0000inadequate knowledge on alcoholism.","PeriodicalId":417882,"journal":{"name":"IDC International Journal","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114773376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE KNOWLEDGE REGARDING BIO-MEDICAL WASTE AND ITS MANAGEMENT AMONG CLASS IV WORKERS","authors":"Mr. Vishnu Kumar Swarnkar Mr. Vishnu Kumar Swarnkar, Dr. Rajendra Prasad Sharma Dr. Rajendra Prasad Sharma","doi":"10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.002","url":null,"abstract":"The biomedical waste [management & handling] rules, 1998 gives a wider definition of biomedical waste, \u0000covers different sources generation of biomedical: includes different types of biomedical waste. Biomedical \u0000waste management & handling rules 1998 of India provide different waste categories like human \u0000anatomical waste, animal waste, microbiological & biotechnology waste, waste sharps, discarded medicine etc.\u0000The quantity of biomedical waste generated per bed per day will vary depending upon the type of health \u0000problems, the type of care provided & the hospital waste management practices. It is estimated that the \u0000hospital in India generates around 1-2 kg/bed/day of biomedical waste in a general practitioner’s clinic.\u0000Approximately 75% of biomedical waste is as harmless as other municipal waste, the remaining 25% however \u0000differ from others.","PeriodicalId":417882,"journal":{"name":"IDC International Journal","volume":"240 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114554065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PREVALENCE OF VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM AMONG POST SCLEROTHERAPY PATIENTS","authors":"Ms. Smitha Sunny, D. S. Rani","doi":"10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.018","url":null,"abstract":"Venous thrombo-embolism (VTE) is one of the most common and yet highly preventable cause of in-hospital \u0000death. VTE includes the manifestation of deep vein thrombosis and its fatal complication pulmonary embolism. \u0000To assess the development of VTE among post sclerotherapy patients, a descriptive retrospective research \u0000design was adopted. Random sampling technique was used to select 1000 post sclerotherapy patients who \u0000were undergone review for 3 months. The results depicted that most of the samples fell under the age group \u0000between 50 and 60 years, body mass index more than 25Kg/m2\u0000and majority were females. Only 5 samples \u0000were detected with symptoms of venous thromboembolism and were not having significant relationship with \u0000age, sex and body mass index.","PeriodicalId":417882,"journal":{"name":"IDC International Journal","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114911525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STRESS AND COPING STRATEGIES AMONG THE WIVES OF ALCOHOLICS ATTENDING SELECTED DE - ADDICTION CENTRES","authors":"D. S. Rani","doi":"10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.001","url":null,"abstract":"Stress is a part of everyday life and no one is spared from it. People experience stress in different ways \u0000and for different reasons. From the newborn to the person who breaths his/her last, suffers from different types of \u0000stress. Wives of alcoholics go through countless problems in their personal and family life. They are at high risk for\u0000low quality of life due to use of maladaptive coping strategies. This study will help to evaluate the level of stress \u0000that faced by them and use of coping skills. Thus this will be a guide for planning and teaching effective coping \u0000methods to the targeted population. Aim: To assess the stress and coping among the wives of alcoholics. Methods: \u0000A quantitative research approach was used for the present study. The sample consisted of 50 wives of alcoholics, \u0000selected using purposive sampling technique. The tools used for the study were modified perceived stress scale and\u0000coping with drinking questionnaire. Results: The outcome of the study revealed that 98% of the wives of alcoholics \u0000had moderate level of stress and 2% of the wives of alcoholics had mild level of stress. It was also found that 96% of \u0000them had moderate level of coping and 4% had high level of coping.","PeriodicalId":417882,"journal":{"name":"IDC International Journal","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126590748","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"CONSEQUENCE OF LEARNING ENGLISH","authors":"Ms.Chitra Sharma, Dr. Shaifali Rachna Puri","doi":"10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.012","url":null,"abstract":"English is valued as the most widely speaking language of the world. This language is very significant in the \u0000present era of modernization considering its aggrandizement the horizon for the individual. We inhabit in a \u0000multiform earth with n olio of cultures as well as languages. English has emanated as commanding language \u0000and the awareness in English supports us to attach yonder our cultu9ral margins. From exertion to pedagogical \u0000barter to commerce, the language assists us associate at an international extent. Universal trade, scholastic \u0000exchange, aesthetic exchange along with numerous others have been authorized and ameliorated by English \u0000language. This language has been a game changer for the world economy. The country which embraces English \u0000language rapidly, has been manifested to be generous in the aeon of globalization. The obtainability of English \u0000erudite youngsters has furnished a boost for the hospitality industry in the country. The large space in the \u0000aerospace technology in any country has been endorsed by the insight of English. The tourism sector reckons on \u0000English language. This provides it a functioning recognition by manufacturing it comparatively more trouble-free \u0000to reach international excursionists. English language learning is noteworthy because it provides outpouring to \u0000more of the internet. Currently, in the information media or press, there is exceptionally one language that looms, \u0000and that is English. Because the focal point in concomitant civilization has drifted from utilizing contrasting \u0000languages one can liaise with, precisely English. Smoothness in this language is sprightly for communication in \u0000the health care field. This language can be very salient when it approaches to communicating with concomitants, \u0000chiefs as well as patients in a hospital or other hospice. This language is on high demand while dealing with \u0000space, navigation, geopolitical and global diplomatic affairs. The present article aims at exploring the \u0000cons","PeriodicalId":417882,"journal":{"name":"IDC International Journal","volume":"86 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126044216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE KNOWLEDGE REGARDING FOOT CARE AMONG THE DIABETES PATIENTS","authors":"Mr. Kailash Chandra Saini Mr. Kailash Chandra Saini, I. D. R. P. S. I Dr. Rajendra Prasad Sharma","doi":"10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.013","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes Mellitus is recognized as one of the leading causes of death & disability worldwide. India is in leading \u0000position with largest number of Diabetes cases. The physical, social & economic factors involved in the occurrence & \u0000management of diabetes mellitus. Besides morbidities & increased health care expenditures, diabetes is related to \u0000many catastrophic life-threatening complications such as neuropathy [24.6%], coronary heart disease [23.6%], renal \u0000disease [21.1%], retinopathy [16.6%], foot ulcers [5.5%], stroke. Similarly, body fat percentage, greater than 25% in \u0000males & 30% in females, waist circumference more than 80 cm in females & 90 cm in males is associated with \u0000increased of diabetes in Indian population.","PeriodicalId":417882,"journal":{"name":"IDC International Journal","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131127989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EFFECTIVENESS OF HEALTH PROMOTION PROGRAMME ON LEVELS OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE REGARDING LIFE STYLE MODIFICATION AMONG PATIENTS WITH DIABETES MELLITUS AT GALAXY HOSPITAL","authors":"Mrs. Vanitha. S Mrs. Vanitha. S","doi":"10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.008","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes mellitus is a chronic condition but people with diabetes can lead a normal life. Life style modification can be \u0000a very effective way to keep diabetes under control. The research design used was pre-experimental, one group pre \u0000and post-test design.Non probability, purposive sampling was adopted to select 50 samples. Structured questionnaire \u0000was used to assess levels of knowledge and attitude regarding life style modification. Descriptive and inferential \u0000statistics were used for analysis and interpretation of data. Findingsof the study showed that the pre-test mean value \u0000for levels of knowledge was 15.8 and post-test mean value was 32. The mean difference was 16.2. The computed ‘t’ \u0000value (‘t’ = 14) was higher than table value (3.66) at p< 0.001 level. The chi-square values of selected demographic \u0000variables on post-test levels of knowledge showage, gender, religion, education, occupation, residential area, sources \u0000of information were significant at level p<0.05. Marital status, monthly income, type of family, type of food, family \u0000history of DM, previous knowledge on DM were notsignificant at p<0.05 level. The pre-test mean value for levels of \u0000attitude was 28 and post-test was 41. The mean difference was 13. The computed’ value (‘t’ = 14) was higher than \u0000table value (3.66) at p< 0.001 level. The chi-square values of selected demographic variables on post-test levels of \u0000attitude were notsignificant at level p<0.05. The study concludes that the most of the patients with diabetes mellitus \u0000have improvement in levels of knowledge and attitude after health promotion programme regarding life style \u0000modification.","PeriodicalId":417882,"journal":{"name":"IDC International Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130571144","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"NURSES AS NAVIGATORS: PREVENTION AND CONTROL OF NON - COMMUNICABLE DISEASE","authors":"Dr. Justin Jeya amutha, Prof. Devi Nanjapppan nanjappan","doi":"10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.020","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.47211/idcij.2021.v08i03.020","url":null,"abstract":"The heart of navigation is personalized care” which applies to patients, families, and caregivers. Nurse Navigators focus first & foremost on the clinical aspects of care. Nurse navigator can make a significant contribution to health reform by working towards patient-centred care where in patients receive timely, seamless, culturally appropriate guidance and support for developing health literacy. It has the system knowledge & access, clinical skills and time to understand each person’s needs and to partner with them to develop a plan of care that addresses their health needs and respects & values their time and circumstances. It also contributes to health system improvement by improving access, equity, efficiency, effectiveness and sustainability of health services. These improvements are most notable during transitions from acute to continuing care, where the nurse navigator can also be instrumental in achieving better service integration. The nurse navigator offer a unique service for the provision of quality care.","PeriodicalId":417882,"journal":{"name":"IDC International Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126409360","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}