Scientia: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian最新文献

{"title":"Membangun Moderasi Beragama di Desa Air Anyir","authors":"Noblana Adib, Dody Irawan","doi":"10.32923/sci.v8i2.3667","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32923/sci.v8i2.3667","url":null,"abstract":"Religious moderation is rejecting extremism and liberalism in religion is the key to balance, for the sake of maintaining civilization and creating peace. Air Anyir Village as the location for this community service is located in Merawang District, Bangka Regency, where there is a suspected terrorist who was arrested by Densus 88. Action research as an alternative method of service in community empowerment studies and actions. This action research is based on the assumption that research should be linked to a change agenda in society. The mentoring approach used in this community service is PAR (Participatory Action Research) to change the people's way of thinking, which at first might think exclusively and then have moderate thoughts in religion and nation or at least strengthen the religious moderates they already have. This community service activity is carried out by making classes in the mosque and the theme of religious moderation in Air Anyir village as the material. The results and changes obtained in the fostered subjects are quite good, namely the awareness of moderation in the nation and state. Religious moderates in society can be well developed, and the moderates they have believed in since the beginning are getting stronger. Keywords: Moderation, Religious, Air Anyir","PeriodicalId":416977,"journal":{"name":"Scientia: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian","volume":"107 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139239578","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Framing Pemberitaan Covid 19 Pasca Idul Fitri 2021 dalam Mengkontruksi Realitas di Media Online Kompas.com dan Bangkapos.com","authors":"S. Putri, Rafles Abdi Kusuma, A. Amrullah","doi":"10.32923/sci.v8i2.2396","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32923/sci.v8i2.2396","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana konstruksi realitas sosial dari media massa online nasional kompas.com dengan media massa online lokal bangkapos.com membingkai pemberitaan terkait krisis covid 19 pasca idul fitri 2021 serta menganalisis mengapa pemberitaan covid 19 pasca idul fitri 2021di media online semakin masif diberitakan hingga terkesan media sedang melakukan framing. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana respon masyarakat yang diwakili oleh tokoh agama, tokoh masyarakat dan akademisi. Penelitian menggunakan metode analisis framing dengan menggunakan teori zhongdang Pan dan Kosicki dalam menganalisis berita dan mengenai respon masyarakat terkait pemberitaan, peneliti menganalisis terori kognitif komunikasi massa dan teori afektif komunikasi massa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media online kompas.com dan media bangkapos.com sama-sama membingkai lonjakan kasus covid 19 yang disebabkan oleh idul fitri 2021, hasil juga menunjukkan dua berita covid 19 pasca idul fitri 2021 pada media online kompas.com tidak menggunakan kaidah penulisan jurnalistik seperti menerapkan 5W+1H yakni terdapat pada unsur ‘why’ sehingga media cenderung berpihak kepada isu. Respon masyarakat juga berbeda, dari tokoh agama mengungkap ketidaksetujuannya terhadap pemberitaan tersebut, sedangkan dari tokoh masyarakat yang diwakili aparatur desa mengungkapkan bahwa lonjakan kasus covid 19 salah satunya adalah disebabkan oleh idul fitri 2021 dan juga ungkapan berbeda diungkapkan oleh tokoh akademisi yakni benar adanya salah satu lonjakan kasus covid 19 disebabkan oleh idul fitri namun ia tidak setuju jika idul fitri 2021 satu-satunya yang dianggap penyumbang kasus kenaikan covid 19.","PeriodicalId":416977,"journal":{"name":"Scientia: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139238663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Integrasi Budaya Lokal dalam Praktik Keagamaan Persfektif Hukum Islam: Studi Kesenian Dambus dalam Penggalangan Dana Pembangunan Masjid di Pangkalpinang","authors":"Reno Ismanto, M. Amin","doi":"10.32923/sci.v8i2.3440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32923/sci.v8i2.3440","url":null,"abstract":"Local tradition in its various forms was practiced by the people of the archipelago, before the arrival of Islam. In its development there was an assimilation between local traditions and religious practices of the Muslim community in Indonesia. This study intends to reveal how the process of assimilation of local wisdom into the religious practices of Muslim communities in Indonesia, especially in Bangka Belitung. This study uses qualitative research methods with observation instruments and interviews with several informants, namely religious and community leaders. This study finds that local wisdom that is incorporated into religious practice, such as the Dambus tradition, is driven by the motivation to maintain the traditions or heritage of predecessors. On the other hand, this effort intends to show that religious values can still be practiced without having to lose identity and culture. And Based on Islamic law, this form of religious practices is not contrary with the rules dan principles of Islam.","PeriodicalId":416977,"journal":{"name":"Scientia: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139241975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Implementasi Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter Melalui Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh di Masa Pandemi Covid-19","authors":"M. Ishak, Hidayati Munawwarah, K. Sari","doi":"10.32923/sci.v6i2.3574","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32923/sci.v6i2.3574","url":null,"abstract":"Strengthening character for students is the main task of the world of education starting from pre-school, secondary school, and higher education, because it is a mandate of the Law. Strengthening character must be carried out even in the conditions of the Covid-19 pandemic, where all educational processes must be carried out through distance learning as stated in the Circular Letter of the Minister of Education and Culture. This research aims to photograph and describe how the implementation of character strengthening through distance learning (PJJ) during the co-19 pandemic. This research is a field research with a qualitative descriptive approach. This research is located at Muhammadiyah University Prof. Dr. HAMKA with research informants are the AIKA Institute, lecturers, and students. In obtaining the data, the authors used observation, interview, and documentation techniques. And in analyzing the data obtained by the author using the Miles and Huberman model analysis, with analytical activities including data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results of this study are (1) the implementation of character values ​​through Al-Islam and Kemuhammadiyahan learning. AIKA is a core curriculum that specifically teaches students deep Islamic values. All AIKA courses must be taken by every student. The output of this learning is the formation of human learners who are pious, have noble character, are progressive and excel in science and technology as the embodiment of tajdid da'wah amar makruf nahi munkar. (2) Optimization of campus cooperation with parents of students. the role of the campus and parents is carried out as an effort to control the process of internalizing character values ​​during learning, because the campus and parents are an inseparable part of the development of students. (3) Through special character improvement programs, such as Student Baitul Arqam (BAM) activities, student recitations, learning to read the Koran, and dhuafa family assistance programs which are carried out in groups by each student taking Muhammadiyah courses.","PeriodicalId":416977,"journal":{"name":"Scientia: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126686995","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Sosialisasi Pernikahan Usia Dini dan Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting di Desa Pabean, Kabupaten Probolinggo","authors":"Taufikurrahman Taufikurrahman, Adetya Nindra Zulfi, Eka Irmawati, Winda Putri Setiawan, P. Azizah, Firda Fitri Soeliyono","doi":"10.32923/sci.v8i1.3379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32923/sci.v8i1.3379","url":null,"abstract":"Stunting is a condition in which a child's growth becomes shorter than children of his age due to a chronic lack of nutritional intake in the first one thousand days of a child's life from birth, due to diet, parenting, and sanitation. Women who are not physically fit enough to be married are more likely to have children who are short for their age. Insufficient knowledge about the causes and consequences of child stunting due to early marriage. However, adolescent understanding of the significance of reproductive health as a provision in reducing stunting is also a provision. The purpose of this research is to ascertain whether or not teenagers in Pabean Village are aware of the link between early marriage and child stunting, as well as the significance of providing adolescents with reproductive health education from a young age. Using a questionnaire with a pre- and post-test methodology, the researchers were able to determine the average number of respondents who understood the information before and after being socialized on the topics of early marriage and teenage reproductive health. After averaging everything out, the researchers found that locals of Customs knew 42.5 percent more about the link between early marriage and stunting and adolescent reproductive health education, and that 33.3 percent fewer men and 52.5 percent fewer women were interested in getting married young. \u0000Keywords: Socialization of Early Marriage, Stunting, Adolescent Reproductive Health \u0000Stunting adalah kondisi di mana pertumbuhan anak ketika dibandingkan anak pada usianya akan lebih pendek karena kurangnya asupan gizi kronis dalam seribu hari pertama kehidupan anak sejak lahir, yang disebabkan oleh pola makan, pengasuhan, dan sanitasi. Perempuan yang tidak cukup sehat secara fisik untuk menikah lebih cenderung memiliki anak yang pendek untuk usianya. Kurangnya pengetahuan tentang penyebab dan konsekuensi dari stunting pada anak akibat pernikahan dini. Namun, pemahaman remaja tentang pentingnya kesehatan reproduksi sebagai bekal dalam mengurangi stunting juga menjadi bekal. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yakni menelaah apakah remaja di Desa Pabean mengetahui hubungan antara pernikahan dini dan stunting pada anak, serta pentingnya memberikan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi pada remaja sejak dini. Dengan penggunaan kuesioner yang dilakukan secara pre-test dan post-test, para peneliti dapat menentukan rata-rata jumlah responden yang memahami informasi sebelum dan sesudah disosialisasikan tentang topik pernikahan dini dan kesehatan reproduksi remaja. Setelah menghitung rata-rata, para peneliti menemukan bahwa penduduk lokal Pabean mengetahui 42,5 persen lebih banyak tentang hubungan antara pernikahan dini dan stunting serta pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi remaja, dan 33,3 persen lebih sedikit laki-laki dan 52,5 persen lebih sedikit perempuan yang tertarik untuk menikah muda. \u0000Kata Kunci: Sosialisasi Pernikahan Usia Dini, Stunting, Kesehatan Reproduksi Remaja","PeriodicalId":416977,"journal":{"name":"Scientia: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian","volume":"246 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131757832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengamalan Tarekat Alqodiriyyah Sebagai Pendidikan Tauhid di Pondok Pesantren Hidayatussalikin Pangkalpinang","authors":"R. Dewi","doi":"10.32923/sci.v8i1.3420","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32923/sci.v8i1.3420","url":null,"abstract":" This study aims to find out clearly about the practice of the Alqodiriyyah congregation as a monotheistic education system. The location in this study is at the Hidayatussalikin Islamic Boarding School in Pangkalpinang.To answer these questions, this research uses qualitative descriptive research methods. The data sources used are primary data and secondary data. While the method of collecting data through observation, interviews, and documentation with data analysis, namely data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The findings of this study indicate that the values ​​of tauhid education in this pesantren consist of the elements of monotheism 'rububiyah, monotheism 'uluhiyah and monotheism 'al-Asma wa al-Shifat. While the scope of monotheism education material is: 'Ilahiyyat, Nubuwat, Ruhaniyat. Sam'iyyat. The characteristics of the pesantren are monotheism learning and congregational learning, especially the Alqodiriyyah congregation.  As for the practices of the Alqodiriyyah order at the Islamic boarding school, they are the remembrance of \"jahar\" and the remembrance of \"khafi\". Meanwhile, the impact of the practice of the Al-Qodariyyah congregation on monotheism education has experienced a significant increase, namely obedience in worship, honesty, caring, gratitude and patience.","PeriodicalId":416977,"journal":{"name":"Scientia: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian","volume":"205 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122508487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Transformasi Sektor Keuangan dengan Kompetensi Sumber Daya Manusia terhadap Kualitas Laporan Keuangan SKPD (Kajian Persepsi Auditor terhadap Pemerintah Kepulauan Bangka Belitung)","authors":"Marheni Marheni, Yunita Maharani, Robby Irwansyah","doi":"10.32923/sci.v8i1.3421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32923/sci.v8i1.3421","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the financial transformation with HR competence on the financial quality of the Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Government SKPD based on the auditor's perception. This is studied by analyzing the influence of HR competence on the perception of the quality of financial reports produced by the financial report manager of the Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Province SKPD. This research is an explanatory research. The population in this study were 50 people in Kepulauan Bangka Belitung Province. Financial auditors conduct employee assessments in finance and planning as SKPD financial report makers. Data analysis techniques using SEM. The results showed that based on the auditor's perception, knowledge had a significant effect on the perception of the quality of financial statements. Expertise has no significant effect on perceived quality of financial statements. Attitude has a significant effect on the perception of the quality of financial statements. Based on the results of the HR competency test consisting of knowledge and attitudes that affect the perception of the quality of the SKPD's financial reports. Meanwhile, expertise/skills have no significant effect on the perception of the quality of financial reports","PeriodicalId":416977,"journal":{"name":"Scientia: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian","volume":"83 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115818885","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Project Based Learning Berbasis Etnosains Terhadap Hasil Belajar SBdP di SD Muhammadiyah Prabumulih","authors":"Asfa Muzdalifah, Yasir Arafat, Susanti Faipri Selegi","doi":"10.32923/sci.v8i1.3372","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32923/sci.v8i1.3372","url":null,"abstract":"The learning model is a learning structure that has been compiled, designed, and determined to achieve a desired learning goal. The background of this research is that students still lack knowledge about regional creative dances, and the low learning outcomes of students in regional creative dance material. To support ethnoscience-based learning, researchers use models Project Based Learning (PjBL) in the material of Cultural Arts and Crafts (SBdP) sub-material of regional dance creations. The population in this study were students of class IV, totaling 30 people. Sampling in this study was saturated sampling of 30 students. This study uses a quantitative experimental approach. Data collection was carried out by observation, interviews, written tests in the form of multiple choice and documentation. Data were analyzed usinguji paired t-test. Research design withpre-experimental design typeone group pretest-posttest (single group pre-test-post test). From the results of this study it can be concluded that the SBdP material (Cultural Arts and Crafts) sub-material for dance is based on ethnoscience using the model Project Based Learning (PjBL) is proven to have an influence on the learning outcomes of class IV students at Muhammadiyah Prabumulih Elementary School.","PeriodicalId":416977,"journal":{"name":"Scientia: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139356491","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ungkapan Mitos Kehamilan Perspektif Tokoh Agama dan Strukturasinya pada Generasi Milenial di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung","authors":"Eva Harista, Bohhori Bohhori, Wahyu Firdaus","doi":"10.32923/sci.v8i1.3301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32923/sci.v8i1.3301","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to describe the variety of expression of the myth of pregnancy and its implementation in the millennial generation in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province. This type of research is field research, using descriptive qualitative and quantitative research methods. The research approach is a sociological approach using the mythical structuralist theory of Claude Levi-Strauss. The results of this study show that there are twenty-one different myths during pregnancy that develop in the community in the province of Kepualauan Bangka Belitung. This pregnancy myth contains about anxieties or prohibitions that have a certain impact if followed or not followed for the society that believes in it. Of the 120 millennial respondents who answered about the implementation of pregnancy myths, it was found that 30.8 percent had implemented a myth during pregnancies, 28.3 percent sometimes implemented the myth while pregnant, and 40.8 percent never implemented myth when pregnant. Thus, it can be concluded that the millennial generation is still quite a lot that implements both the myth of prohibition and abortion during pregnancy. This means that many millennials still believe and still believe in the leaders or ancestors of the parents / elders or cultures / traditions spread in the community environment where they live. The results of this research are in line with Claude Levi-Strauss’s theory of structural patterns of mythology, namely about human myths and intuitions, mythos and language, the structure of the myth, as well as myth and social values.","PeriodicalId":416977,"journal":{"name":"Scientia: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian","volume":"4 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123691005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Pengaruh Maqashid Syariah Terhadap Fatwa DSN-MUI Tentang Penyelesaian Utang Murabahah","authors":"Ahmad Hanif, Hari Susanto, Rio Erismen Armen","doi":"10.32923/sci.v8i1.2607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32923/sci.v8i1.2607","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to examine how the implementation of maqâshid syarî'ah in the DSN-MUI fatwas regarding the settlement of murabahah debts and to see how far the influence of maqâshid syar'ah on these fatwas. The method that the researcher uses in this research is a qualitative method and also a research on Islamic legal philosophy. The data collection method used is literature search. The data obtained were then processed and analyzed according to the research objectives. This study found that DSN-MUI implements and considers maqâshid syarîah in the fatwas regarding the settlement of murabahah debts. DSN-MUI does not mention maqâshid syarîah as a specific argument, but maqâshid is contained in the meaning of verses, hadiths, fiqh rules, choices of tarjih, and choices of other ijtihad mechanisms. Some of the maqâshid syarîah implemented by DSN-MUI in the fatwa regarding the settlement of murabahah debts include: hifzu al-mâl (guarding property) both from the side of producing it or from the side of maintaining it, sad bab al-nizâ' wa subul al-daghâ`in (closing the door disputes and hostilities), al-taysîr (facilitating) and dar`u al-darar (avoiding danger). The influence of maqâshid syarîah in the DSN-MUI fatwa can be observed based on the following: the selection of opinions (tarjih), looking for a better benefit even by leaving the opinion of the majority of scholars (jumhur), paying attention to the dynamics of the fatwa due to changes in 'illah, and presenting solutions and alternatives sharia-compliant contracts, paying attention to the consequences of a contract (ma'alat).","PeriodicalId":416977,"journal":{"name":"Scientia: Jurnal Hasil Penelitian","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121712924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}