{"title":"The Spirit of Korean Law: Korean Legal History in Context ed. by Marie Seong-Hak KIM (review)","authors":"Jisoo Kim, A. Wolman","doi":"10.21866/ESJEAS.2018.18.1.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21866/ESJEAS.2018.18.1.007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41529,"journal":{"name":"Sungkyun Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":"18 1","pages":"126 - 128"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47746494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Study of Ch'usa Kim Chŏng-hŭi: The Introduction of Qing Evidential Learning into Chosŏn Korea and a Reassessment of Practical Learning","authors":"Kanghun Ahn","doi":"10.21866/ESJEAS.2018.18.1.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21866/ESJEAS.2018.18.1.005","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:This article explores the life and scholarship of Kim Chŏng-hŭi so as to examine the historical significance of Qing evidential learning in late Chosŏn Korea. In South Korean scholarship, Ch'usa (Kim's pen name), a prominent scholar and calligrapher of the late Chosŏn period, has drawn immense attention from scholars of different fields. However, Ch'usa studies have been centered around his art and aesthetics, most notably, his calligraphic innovations, while his evidential learning, as well as its historical and intellectual importance, has been understudied. Hence, I will situate Ch'usa's scholarship at the intersection of various cultural and intellectual factors, such as the emergence and development of Qing evidential learning and Han-Song eclecticism in Qing and Chosŏn, the thought of Pak Che-ga and the Pukhak movement and, most importantly, his academic exchanges with Qing literati during and after his participation in a Yŏnhaeng mission in 1809. Furthermore, I will look into Ch'usa's epigraphic studies, of which his two major works Yedang kŭmsŏk kwaallok and Haedong pigo constitute the core. Lastly, I will re-examine the relevance of the concept \"practical learning\" from the perspective of the nineteenth-century Chosŏn evidential scholars and their literary criticism.","PeriodicalId":41529,"journal":{"name":"Sungkyun Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":"18 1","pages":"105 - 123"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45569071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A Shift in Song Tribute Policy and the Emergence of the Terms \"Koryŏ Merchants\" and \"Japanese Merchants\"","authors":"Eun-mi Go","doi":"10.21866/ESJEAS.2018.18.1.004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21866/ESJEAS.2018.18.1.004","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:This paper examines the fact that the Song government, at least until 1141, only allowed vessels based in China to engage in foreign trade, while opening its ports only to foreign ships that were tribute vessels. This was a result of the Song's efforts to maintain the Sinocentric tribute system despite its diminishing power and international influence. However, worsening fiscal circumstances during the Southern Song period led the Song court to turn toward an anti-tribute policy due to the financial burden caused by the tribute system. By abandoning tribute practices, the Song came to permit trade with foreign ships as well. Reflecting this shift in the Song's policies, \"Koryŏ merchants\" and \"Japanese merchants\" appeared in maritime trade throughout the East China Sea, which had been dominated by Song merchants. These appellations are believed to be closely associated with the maritime route, rather than the ethnic origin of the merchants referred to.","PeriodicalId":41529,"journal":{"name":"Sungkyun Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":"18 1","pages":"103 - 85"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45743046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fat Phobia in Matsuura Rieko's \"Himantai kyōfushō\"","authors":"D. Holloway","doi":"10.21866/ESJEAS.2018.18.1.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21866/ESJEAS.2018.18.1.002","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:This essay examines discursive representations of the fat female body in Matsuura Rieko's short story \"Himantai kyōfushō\" or \"Fat Phobia.\" Following an interdisciplinary consideration of fatness based in gender theory, this essay contextualizes Matsuura's story in a cross-cultural discussion of gender and body size in Japan and the West. One goal of the essay is to add dimension to scholarly interest in gender, the body, and body discrimination by elucidating the ways in which Matsuura's text reproduces prejudicial stereotypes about women of size. The essay ultimately argues that \"Himantai kyōfushō,\" published in 1980, anticipates, and attempts to combat, the contemporary stigmatization of the fat female body in Japan. Because the thin protagonist must overcome her own prejudices regarding fat women, the text provides a timely reminder of the importance of acceptance. At the same time, it underscores the necessity of allies to advocate on behalf of marginalized and discriminated identities.","PeriodicalId":41529,"journal":{"name":"Sungkyun Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":"18 1","pages":"43 - 58"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43142297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Rebuilding the \"Eastern Country of Ritual Propriety\": Decorum Camps, Sŏwŏn Stays, and the Confucian Revival in Contemporary Korea","authors":"Uri Kaplan","doi":"10.21866/ESJEAS.2018.18.1.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21866/ESJEAS.2018.18.1.003","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:Amidst the widespread recent academic interest in the Confucian revival in contemporary China, it is easy to miss comparable developments taking place in neighboring South Korea. Through an analysis of official documentation and multi-sited ethnographic fieldwork, this paper aims to introduce the current revitalization of ancient Confucian schools and rites, and the boom in children's decorum camps and other Confucian-related educational programs on the Korean peninsula. Examining some of the schedules and curriculums, the textbooks studied, modernized rituals, and the agendas of the Ministry of Culture, the Confucian Association, and the New Religious Movement that lead the reforms, I deliberate upon possible reasons for this trend taking place at this particular time, contemplate the attempts to rebrand Confucianism as culture for better marketing, and point out some of the curious tensions and ironies this resurgence entails.","PeriodicalId":41529,"journal":{"name":"Sungkyun Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":"18 1","pages":"59 - 84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49533195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Moon Reflected in a Thousand Rivers: Literary and Linguistic Problems in Wŏrinch'ŏn'gang chi kok","authors":"Ross King","doi":"10.21866/ESJEAS.2018.18.1.001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21866/ESJEAS.2018.18.1.001","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:Despite its importance as one of the very first literary works written using the newly invented Korean script in mid-15th century Chosŏn, the Wŏrinch'ŏn'gang chi kok 月印千江之曲 (Songs of the moon reflected in a thousand rivers; henceforth, Wŏl kok) has been little studied or appreciated, especially in English. This paper surveys the scholarly literature to date on both literary and linguistic problems in the Wŏl kok and suggests that the relative paucity of literary research on this work as compared to studies of a linguistic nature is due to the general difficulty of understanding the text without a detailed knowledge of both Middle Korean and Buddhism (and especially the biography of the Buddha). After outlining some of the debates about the authorship, original language, and relative chronology of the Wŏl kok vis-à-vis the Yongbiŏch'ŏn ka and the Sŏkpo sangjŏl, the bulk of the paper focuses on one pesky grammatical issue in Middle Korean (defined here as the language of the 15th and 16th centuries) as exemplified in the Wŏl kok: the alternation of -·ke-/-·Ge- vs. -·e- in certain verb endings. I propose a new approach to transitivity in Middle Korean based on Hopper and Thompson's (1980) notion of \"discourse transitivity\" and show how a treatment of -·ke-/-·Ge- as \"Low Transitive\" and -·e- as \"High Transitive\" improves on earlier analyses of this alternation and also helps our understanding (and translations) of the Wŏl kok.","PeriodicalId":41529,"journal":{"name":"Sungkyun Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":"18 1","pages":"1 - 42"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49632403","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"After the Prosperous Age: State and Elites in Early Nineteenth-Century Suzhou by Seunghyun Han (review)","authors":"H. Zurndorfer","doi":"10.21866/ESJEAS.2018.18.1.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21866/ESJEAS.2018.18.1.006","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41529,"journal":{"name":"Sungkyun Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":"18 1","pages":"124 - 125"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45678711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Base Encounters: The US Armed Forces in South Korea by Elisabeth Schober (review)","authors":"Sealing Cheng","doi":"10.21866/esjeas.2017.17.2.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21866/esjeas.2017.17.2.009","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41529,"journal":{"name":"Sungkyun Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":"17 1","pages":"268 - 270"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47047252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"China's Hegemony: Four Hundred Years of East Asian Domination by Ji-Young Lee (review)","authors":"Seunghyun Han","doi":"10.21866/ESJEAS.2017.17.2.008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21866/ESJEAS.2017.17.2.008","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":41529,"journal":{"name":"Sungkyun Journal of East Asian Studies","volume":"17 1","pages":"264 - 267"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2017-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42873632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}